32. A chemical reaction in which calcium carbonate CaCO3 is decomposed, results in the
production of two simpler compounds.
CaCO3
>CaO
+
CO2
? 9
28.00 g
21.97 g
What mass of calcium carbonate, to the nearest hundredth of a gram, is
decomposed in this reaction?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Mass of calcium carbonate decompose 49g.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of CaO = 28.00 g

Mass of CO₂ = 21.97 g

Mass of calcium carbonate decompose = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃     →    CO₂ + CaO

Number of moles of  CO₂:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 21.97 g / 44 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.49 mol

Number of moles of  CaO:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 28.00 g / 56.1 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.49 mol

Now we will compare the moles of CaCO₃ with CaO and CO₂ .

                                CO₂                 :           CaCO₃

                                   1                    :             1

                                 0.49                :            0.49

                                 CaO                :           CaCO₃  

                                    1                    :             1

                                  0.49                :            0.49

Mass of CaCO₃ decompose:

Mass = number of moles × molaer mass

Mass = 0.49 mol × 100.1 g/mol

Mass = 49 g

Answer 2

Answer:

CaO

Explanation:

32. A Chemical Reaction In Which Calcium Carbonate CaCO3 Is Decomposed, Results In Theproduction Of Two

Related Questions

Stephen learned that there are two forces that keep the moon in orbit around Earth. How do these forces keep the moon from flying off into space?

A. Gravity keeps the moon in motion, and inertia attracts the moon toward Earth.
B. Gravity attracts the moon toward Earth, and inertia keeps the moon in motion.
C. Gravity attracts the moon toward Earth, and the distance keeps it from going further away.
D. Mass weighs the moon down so it stays close to Earth, and inertia keeps the moon in motion.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Answer:

Gravity attracts the moon Earth, and Inertia keeps the moon in motion.

Explanation:

Phosphoric acid, which is commonly used as rust inhibitor, food additive and etching agent for dental and orthopedic use, can be synthesized using a two-step thermal process. In the first step, phosphorus and oxygen react to form diphosphorus pentoxide: P4(l)+5O2(g-2 P20s(g) In the second step, diphosphorus pentoxide and water react to form phosphoric acld P20(9)+3 H200 2H,PO40) Write the net chemical equation for the production of phosphoric acid from phosphorus, oxygen and water.

Answers

Answer:

P₄(l) + 5 O₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l) ⇒ 4 H₃PO₄(aq)

Explanation:

Phosphoric acid is synthesized using a two-step thermal process.

In the first step, phosphorus and oxygen react to form diphosphorus pentoxide. The corresponding chemical equation is:

P₄(l) + 5 O₂(g) ⇒ 2 P₂O₅(g)

In the second step, diphosphorus pentoxide and water react to form phosphoric acid. The corresponding chemical equation is:

P₂O₅(g) + 3 H₂O(l) ⇒ 2 H₃PO₄(aq)

We can get the net chemical equation by adding the first step, the second step multiplied by 2, and canceling what is repeated on both sides.

P₄(l) + 5 O₂(g) + 2 P₂O₅(g) + 6 H₂O(l) ⇒ 2 P₂O₅(g) + 4 H₃PO₄(aq)

P₄(l) + 5 O₂(g) + 6 H₂O(l) ⇒ 4 H₃PO₄(aq)

Consider the balanced equation below. Upper P Upper C l Subscript 3 Baseline + Upper C l Subscript 2 Baseline right arrow Upper P Upper C l Subscript 5. What is the mole ratio of PCl3 to PCl5? 1:1 2:1 3:5 5:3

Answers

Answer : The mole ratio of [tex]PCl_3[/tex] to [tex]PCl_5[/tex] is 1 : 1.

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is a chemical reaction in which the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]PCl_3+Cl_2\rightarrow PCl_5[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of the reaction we can say that 1 mole of [tex]PCl_3[/tex] reacts with 1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] to give 1 mole of [tex]PCl_5[/tex].

From this we conclude that the mole ratio of [tex]PCl_3[/tex] to [tex]PCl_5[/tex] is 1 : 1.

Hence, the mole ratio of [tex]PCl_3[/tex] to [tex]PCl_5[/tex] is 1 : 1.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

If equal volumes of a strong base and a weaker acid are mixed together, what would you expect the pH of the resulting salt to be

Answers

Answer:

Above 7

Explanation:

The equivalence point of any titration can be read off from the appropriate titration curve.

A titration curve is a plot of the pH of analyte against the volume of titrant added.

For a strong base and weak acid, the equivalence point lies above 7.

The pH of the resulting salt to be pH> 7 .

What does Equivalence point tell?

The equivalence point of any titration can be read off from the appropriate titration curve. A titration curve is a plot of the pH of analyte against the volume of titrant added. It is a point in titration at which the amount of titrant added is just enough to completely neutralize the analyte solution. At the equivalence point in an acid-base titration.

For a strong base and weak acid, the equivalence point lies above 7.

Find more information about Equivalence point here:

brainly.com/question/18933025

One way to represent a substance is with a chemical formula. In the formula CO2, what do the symbols Cand o refer to?

Answers

Answer:

C is for carbon and O is for oxygen

C reference carbon and O reference oxygen

Determine the volume of 15.5 g of a substance with a density of 6.89 g/ml

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 2.25 mL

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 15.5 g

density = 6.89 g/mL

We have

[tex]volume = \frac{15.5}{6.89} \\ = 2.249637155...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

2.25 mL

Hope this helps you

3 points
18) A student determines the density of gold to be 20.9g/L. The true
density of gold is 19.30g/L. What is the student's percent error?round
answer to 2 significant figures *

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 8.29 %

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]

From the question

actual density = 19.30g/L

error = 20.9 - 19.3 = 1.6

We have

[tex]p(\%) = \frac{1.6}{19.3} \times 100 \\ = 8.290155440...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

8.29 %

Hope this helps you

Which pair of elements would most likely have a similar arrangement of outer
electrons and have similar chemical behaviors?
boron and aluminum
helium and fluorine
carbon and nitrogen
chlorine and oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Boron and Aluminum

Explanation:

If you write the electron configuration for boron and aluminum, you get:

[tex]1s^22s^22p^1[/tex] for boron and [tex]1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^1[/tex] for aluminum. Both have 3 valance electrons and has 2 electrons in a s-orbital and 1 in a p-orbital. These valance electron similarities are based on the column/group the elements are. Therefore, Boron and Aluminum have similar chemical behaviours and similar arrangement of outer/valance electrons.

Hydrogen has 3 isotopes. Hydrogen 1, Hydrogen 2 and Hydrogen 3. What is the difference between these 3 is isotopes

Answers

Answer:

Number of neutrons

Explanation:

All have one single proton.  Hydrogen has no neutrons.  Hydrogen 2 or deuterium has 1 neutron.  Hydrogen 3 or tritium has 2 neutrons.

What does this diagram represent?

Answers

Answer:

Linear molecule with two domains

Explanation:

Atomic radius is....
O The tendency for an atom to attract electrons
The energy required to remove an electron
O The energy required to add an electron
O The distance from the nucleus to the last orbital

Answers

i believe it is the last answer choice.

What are the two ways
that heat is measured?

Answers

Answer:

heat is mesured in calories and also joules

Explanation:

Which of the following is a good definition of matter?
O A. Anything that is made up of light and gravity
O B. Anything that has mass and takes up space
O C. Anything that produces heat and mass
O D. Anything that has energy and creates heat

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I did the question before and got it right.

Answer :
B

Explanation:
I got it right on my test.

What volume of 1.27 M HCl is required to prepare 197.4 mL of 0.456 M HCl

Answers

Answer:

70.88 mL volume of 1.27 M of HCl is required.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = ?

Initial  molarity =  1.27 M

Final volume = 197.4 mL

Final molarity = 0.456 M

Solution:

Formula:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

Now we will put the values in formula.

1.27 M × V₁ =  0.456 M × 197.4 mL

V₁ = 0.456 M × 197.4 mL/1.27 M

V₁ = 90.014M.mL/1.27 M

V₁ = 70.88 mL

70.88 mL volume of 1.27 M of HCl is required.

A chemist decomposes samples of several compounds; the masses of their constituent elements are listed. Calculate the empirical formula for each compound.

a. 1.245 g Ni, 5.381 g I,
b. 2.677 g Ba, 3.115 g Br,
c. 2.128 g Be, 7.557 g S, 15.107 g

Answers

Answer:

you can see the empirical formula at the pic

The empirical formula for compound (a) is NiI2, (b) is BaBr2 and (c) is BeS.

What is empirical formula?

Empirical formula of a compound is defined as the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound.

(a) 1.245 g Ni : 5.381 g I

Mole of Ni ; Mole of I = 1.245/59 : 5.381/127 = 0.02 : 0.04 = 1:2

So the formula is NiI2

(b) 2.677 g Ba : 3.115 g Br

Mole of Ba : Mole of Br = 2.677/137 : 3.115/60 = 0.019 : 0.038

= 0.02 : 0.04 = 1:2

So the formula is BaBr2

(c) 2.128 g Be : 7.557 g S

Mole of Be : Mole of S = 2.128/9 : 7.557/32 = 0.2 : 0.2 = 1:1

So the formula is BeS

Thus, empirical formula for compound (a) is NiI2, (b) is BaBr2 and (c) is BeS.

To learn more about empirical formula, refer to the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/11588623

#SPJ2

   

A student determines that the mass of a sample of aluminum is 8.3 g. How many moles are in the sample?

Answers

Answer:

0.307

Explanation:

use the formula of n=mass /molar mass

The solubility of silver(I)phosphate at a given temperature is 2.43 g/L. Calculate the Ksp at this temperature. After you calculate the Kspvalue, take the negative log and enter the (pKsp) value with 2 decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

Kps = 3.07 x 10⁻⁸

pKsp= 7.51

Explanation:

First, we calculate the molar solubility of  silver(I)phosphate (Ag₃PO₄) from the solubility in g/L by using its molar mass (418.6 g/mol):

2.43 g/L x 1 mol/418.6 g = 5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L= s

Now, we have to write the ICE chart for the aqueous equilibrium of Ag₃PO₄ as follows:

     Ag₃PO₄(g) ⇄ 3 Ag⁺(aq) + PO₄³⁻

I                               0              0

C                            +3s           +s

E                            3s               s

Ksp = [Ag⁺]³[PO₄³⁻]= (3s)³s= 27s⁴

Since s=5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L, we calculate Ksp:

Ksp= 27(5.8 x 10⁻³ mol/L)⁴= 3.07 x 10⁻⁸

The pKsp value is:

pKsp= - log Ksp = -log (3.07 x 10⁻⁸) = 7.51

H₂C=CH-CH₂-CH=CH₂
how many single and double bonds​

Answers

Answer:

2 double bonds 2 single bonds

If you’re looking just at carbon-carbon bonds, this diene would indeed have two double bonds and two single bonds.

But the hydrogen atoms in this molecule are also covalently bonded to the carbon atoms. All the carbon–hydrogen bonds here are single bonds, and there are eight such bonds.

So, in sum, this molecule (1,4-pentadiene) has ten single bonds (two C–C single bonds and eight C–H single bonds) and two double bonds (both C=C).

twelve grams of sodium chloride wwere dissolved in 52 ml (52g) of distilled water, calculate the % sodium chloride in the solution

Answers

Answer:

The mass of sodium chloride in the mixture is 18.75%

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the percentage of sodium chloride in the mixture.

The total mass of the mixture is 52 g + 12 g = 64 g

So the percentage mass of sodium chloride will be;

mass of sodium chloride/ Total mass * 100%

That will be: 12/64 * 100 = 18.75%

A sample of an ideal gas has a volume of 2.23 L at 289 K and 1.05 atm. Calculate the pressure when the volume is 1.08 L and the temperature is 304 K. P= atm

Answers

Answer:

2.28 atm

Explanation:

V₁ = 2.33L,  V₂ = 1.08L

T₁ = 289K,  T₂ = 304K

P₁ = 1.05 atm, P₂ = ?

Where V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volume respectively

T₁ and T₂ are initial and final temperature respectively

P₁ and P₂ are initial and final pressure respectively

The formula to be used here is the general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

1.05 × 2.23/289 = P₂ × 1.08/304

P₂ × 1.08 × 289 = 1.05 × 2.23 × 304

P₂ = (1.05 × 2.23 ×304) ÷ (1.08 × 289)

P₂ = 711.82 ÷ 312.12

P₂ = 2.28 atm

When converting an “ordinary” number that is greater than 1 to scientific notation, how many non-zero digits are to the LEFT of the decimal point when you are finished?

Answers

Answer: 0 I think

Explanation:

pretty sure its zero because  i learned it last year but im in middle school so you might want to look it up.

If it takes 26.0 mL of 0.0250 M potassium dichromate to titrate 25.0 mL of a solution containing Fe2 , what is the molar concentration of Fe2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

moles of potassium dichromate = .0250 x .026 = 65 x 10⁻⁵ moles

1 mole of potassium dichromate reacts with 6 moles of Fe⁺²

65 x 10⁻⁵ moles of potassium dichromate will react with

6 x 65 x 10⁻⁵ moles of Fe⁺²

= 390 x 10⁻⁵ moles

390 x 10⁻⁵ moles are contained in 25 mL of solution

molarity of solution = 390 x 10⁻⁵ / 25 x 10⁻³

= 15.6 x 10⁻² M  .

A volume of 80.0 mL of a 0.690 M HNO3 solution is titrated with 0.790 M KOH. Calculate the volume of KOH required to reach the equivalence point. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Answers

Given :

A volume of 80.0 mL of a 0.690 M [tex]HNO_3[/tex] solution is titrated with 0.790 M KOH.

To Find :

The volume of KOH required to reach the equivalence point.

Solution :

We know, at equivalent point :

moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = moles of KOH

[tex]M_{HNO_3}V_{HNO_3}=M_{KOH}V_{KOH}\\\\0.690\times 80 = 0.790\times V_{KOH}\\\\V_{KOH}=\dfrac{0.690\times 80 }{ 0.790}\ ml\\\\V_{KOH}=69.87\ ml[/tex]

Therefore, volume of KOH required is 69.87 ml.

Hence, this is the required solution.

1
An atom of element Q contains 19 electrons, 19 protons and 20 neutrons.
What is Q?
A calcium
B potassium
С
strontium
D
yttrium

Answers

Answer:

b)Potassium is the right answer

Answer:

B. Potassium

Explanation:

The element with 19 electrons, 19 protons, and 20 neutrons is potassium

what is so unique about water that hydrogen bonding becomes possible​

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules are polar, so they form hydrogen bonds. This gives water unique properties, such as a relatively high boiling point, high specific heat, cohesion, adhesion and density.

EXPLANATION :

So it is unusual for water to be a liquid at room temperature! Water is liquid at room temperature so it's able to move around quicker than it is as solid, enabling the molecules to form fewer hydrogen bonds resulting in the molecules being packed more closely together.

Which accurately represents these building blocks of matter from the smallest to the largest?
atom -- molecule or compound
O molecule -- atom - element
compound - molecule -- element
molecule atom or element

Answers

I believe the answer is A because atoms are the smallest unit of matter. I hope this helps.

Answer:

A - Atom ---> molecule or compound.

Sodium carbonate, also known as soda ash, is used in glassmaking. It is obtained from a reaction between sodium chloride and calcium carbonate; calcium chloride is the other product. Calculate the percent yield of sodium carbonate if 92.6 g is collected when 112. g of sodium chloride reacts with excess calcium carbonate.

Answers

Answer:

The percentage yield of sodium carbonate is 91.47%

Explanation:

we start by writing the reaction equation:

2NaCl + CaCO3 ——-> Na2CO3 + CaCl2

From the reaction we can see that 2 moles of sodium chloride produced 1 mole of sodium carbonate

Let us calculate the actual number of moles of sodium chloride produced from 112 g of it

Mathematically,

number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of sodium chloride is 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mole

So the number of moles of sodium chloride produced will be 112/58.5 = 1.91 moles

The number of moles of sodium carbonate produced is half of this = 1.91/2 = 0.955

The mass of sodium carbonate produced from 0.955 moles of it will be;

number of moles * molar mass

The molar mass of sodium carbonate is 106 g/mol

So the number of moles is = 0.955 * 106 = 101.23 g

Mathematically;

percentage yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100%

Percentage yield = 92.6/101.23 * 100% = 91.47%

An ideal gaseous reaction (which is a hypothetical gaseous reaction that conforms to the laws governing gas behavior) occurs at a constant pressure of 35.0 atm and releases 74.6 kJ of heat. Before the reaction, the volume of the system was 8.20 L . After the reaction, the volume of the system was 2.80 L . Calculate the total internal energy change, ΔE, in kilojoules.

Answers

Answer:

ΔU = −55.45 kJ

Explanation:

From first law of thermodynamics in chemistry, we have;

ΔU = Q + W

where;

ΔU is change in internal energy

Q is the net heat transfer

W is the net work done

We are given;

Q = 74.6 kJ

But Q will be negative since heat is released

Thus;

ΔU = -74.6 kJ + W

We are given;

Constant pressure; P = 35 atm = 35 × 101325 = 3546375 N/m²

Volume before reaction; Vi = 8.2 L = 0.0082 m³

Volume after reaction; V_f = 2.8 L = 0.0028 m³

Now,

W = -P(V_f - V_i)

W = - 3546375(0.0028 - 0.0082)

W = 19.15 KJ

Thus;

ΔU = Q + W

ΔU = -74.6 kJ + 19.15 KJ =

ΔU = −55.45 kJ

How many liters of chlorine gas at 25°C and 0.950 atm can be produced by the reaction of 12.0 g of MnO2 with excess HCl(aq) according to the following chemical equation?
MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + Cl2(g)

Answers

Answer:

3.55 L.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 12 g of MnO2. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of MnO2 = 55 + (16×2)

= 55 + 32

= 87 g/mol

Mass of MnO2 = 12 g

Mole of MnO2 =...?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of MnO2 = 12 / 87

Mole of MnO2 = 0.138 mole

Next, we shall determine the number of mole Cl2 produced from the reaction. This is illustrated below:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

MnO2(s) + 4HCl(aq) → MnCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l) + Cl2(g)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of MnO2 reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl2.

Therefore, 0.138 mole of MnO2 will also produce 0.138 mole of Cl2.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl2 gas obtained from the reaction. This can be obtained as shown below:

Temperature (T) = 25 °C = 25 °C + 273 = 298 K

Pressure (P) = 0.950 atm

Number of mole (n) = 0.138 mole

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) =.?

PV = nRT

0.950 × V = 0.138 × 0.0821 × 298

Divide both side by 0.950

V = (0.138 × 0.0821 × 298) / 0.950

V = 3.55 L

Therefore, 3.55 L of chlorine gas were obtained from reaction.

Use the data in the Successive Ionization Energies and Electron Affinity tables to determine the following. (Assume the values in the Successive Ionization Energies table are given to the ones place.) (a) the electron affinity of Ar2+ kJ/mol (b) the electron affinity of Si + kJ/mol (c) the ionization energy of Cl − kJ/mol (d) the ionization energy of Cl kJ/mol (e) the electron affinity of Cl + kJ/mol

Answers

Answer:

Use the data in the Successive Ionization Energies and Electron Affinity tables to determine the following. (Assume the values in the Successive Ionization Energies table are given to the ones place.)

(a)

the electron affinity of Ar2+

kJ/mol

(b)

the electron affinity of S+

kJ/mol

(c)

the ionization energy of Cl−

kJ/mol

(d)

the ionization energy of Cl

kJ/mol

(e)

the electron affinity of Cl+

kJ/mol

Successive Ionization Energies in Kilojoules per Mole for the Elements in Period 3 General increase 13 14 Element 11 12 I. 16

Explanation:

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