a valid lewis structure of ________ cannot be drawn without having an expanded octet on the central atom. group of answer choices a. ni3 b. icl5 c. co2 d. so2 e. sif4

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer is (b) ICl5. This is because iodine (I) is a halogen and can have a maximum of seven valence electrons. When combined with five chlorine (Cl) atoms, the total number of valence electrons is 42 (7 + 5x7).

To create a valid Lewis structure, all atoms must have a complete octet of electrons, which would require 40 electrons (8x6) for the six atoms in the molecule. This leaves only two electrons remaining, which cannot be placed on the central iodine atom without violating the octet rule. Therefore, an expanded octet on the central atom is required to create a valid Lewis structure of ICl5.
On the other hand, the other options can all have valid Lewis structures without violating the octet rule. Ni3 and SiF4 have complete octets on all atoms, CO2 has double bonds which complete the octet of each oxygen atom and SO2 has a lone pair on the sulfur atom that completes its octet.

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Related Questions

constrast a mixture and a compound , how are. they different?​

Answers

Answer:

A mixture is composed of two or more elements or compounds in a non-fixed ratio, which means you can vary the amount of substance in a mixture. A compound is composed of two or more elements in a fixed ratio, so you cannot vary the amount of each element in a compound

Answer:

mixture retains property of combing substances while compound has new properties that are different from combing elements...

can be separated by physical means whereas compounds can be separated by chemical or electrochemical methods

it is the combination of the uppermost mantle and the crust​

Answers

Answer:

lithosphere

Explanation:

At what power of ten does the entire solar system come into view

Answers

Answer: 10,000,000,000 kilometers

Explanation:

All the planets in our solar system come into view. But at this distance, only Jupiter and Saturn would be visible with the naked eye.

HELLPP!!!
What property allows objects to be subject to gravity?
friction
mass
inertia
acceleration

Answers

Answer: i gotcu the answer is mass

Explanation: The more weight of the object the more its subject to gravity like a feather barley is while a bowling ball smashes into the ground :D

The property allows objects to be subject to gravity is mass. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is mass ?

Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. Inertia, or the body's resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied, is also measured by this term.

The strength of an object's gravitational attraction to other bodies is also influenced by its mass. The kilogram serves as the SI's fundamental mass unit. The amount of matter object present is also known as mass.

The amount of matter that makes up every item or body is the greatest way to understand mass. Everything that we can see has mass. Examples of objects with mass include a table, a chair, your bed, a football, a glass, and even air. The mass of a thing determines whether it is light or heavy.

Thus, option B is correct.

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how many moles of oxygen gas are produced in the decomposition of 5.00g of potassium chlorate?
Given: KClO3= O2+KCl

Answers

Answer:

0.0612 moles of O2 produced

Explanation:

     First we convert from grams of Potassium Chlorate to moles..

Amu = 122.5

5.00g / 122.5 g = 0.0408163265 moles of Potassium Chlorate

    Now we need to use the chemical equation to find the ratio of Potassium Chlorate to Oxygen... But first, we need to balance it

Original Chemical Equation : KClO3 = O2 + KCl

Balanced Chemical Equation : 2KClO3 = 3O2 + 2KCl

     Now we will use the balanced chemical equation to find the ratio of Potassium Chlorate to oxygen (in order to convert to moles of oxygen for our answer)

We can see that for every 2 moles of Potassium Chlorate that are decomposing, we have 3 moles of oxygen gas produced.

So, we will set up our conversion factor like this:

0.0408163265 moles KClO3 *   3 moles Oxygen

                                                     -------------------------

                                                     2 moles KClO3

When we solve for this, we see that there are 0.0612244898 moles of O2 produced, or 0.0612 moles of O2 produced

Which is a liquid that is used to absorb and release thermal energy?

coolant
lubricant
grease
fuel

Answers

Answer

grese

Explanation:

Any liquid could absorb and release thermal energy. However, a refrigerant or a coolant absorbs heat and releases it to any area faster than any ordinary liquid such as water. So to complete the sentence: A refrigerant/cooler is a liquid that absorbs and releases thermal energy

Answer:

The correct answer is coolant.

Hope it helps. :)

what waves are utilized to sterilize medical equipment?
a. Gamma
b. X-ray
c. Ultraviolet
d. Radio

Answers

Answer:

B-Gamma

Explanation:

The heat to drive Earth's convection cells comes from...

A. the Earth's crust.

B. the Earth's mantle.

C. the Earth's core.

D. the sun.

Answers

Answer:

the sun im not 100% sure but yes

Answer:

B. The Mantle

Explanation:

The mantle is the part of the earth that has convection currents.

Mg3N2+3H2O-3MgO+2NH3 If 17 g of magnesium nitride is used, what volume of ammonia gas would be collected at 20°C and 0.989 atm?​

Answers

Explanation:

what are the unit given for the questions

what best describe the process of percipitation in the water cycle

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail. It is the primary connection in the water cycle that provides for the delivery of atmospheric water to the Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain.

Explanation:

Why is systems thinking important?
Systems thinking ignores the details of a system and just looks at its overall function.
Systems thinking ranks the parts of a system in terms of most important to least.
Systems thinking allows us to understand all the parts that make up the whole system.
Systems thinking examines how a system affects human life.

Answers

Answer:

Systems thinking allows us to understand all the parts that make up the whole system.

Explanation:

Just took the test

The systems thinking important because, Systems thinking allows us to understand all the parts that make up the whole system. Therefore, option C is correct.

What system thinking ?

By considering the world's complexity in terms of links and entire rather than breaking it down into its component components, systems thinking helps us make sense of how complicated the world is. It has been applied as a method for investigating and producing efficient action in challenging situations.

By using a deeper grasp of the surrounding structure and its constituent parts rather than relying just on previous events, systems thinking gives a technique to more accurately forecast future outcomes.

Systems thinking is a discipline in management that focuses on understanding a system by looking at the connections and interactions between the different parts that make up the entire of that defined system. The concept of the "entire system" is a way of looking at an entire organization in relation to its surroundings.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Define the terms Genotype and Phenotype.

Answers

genotype: genetics of a individual organism

phenotype: the set of observable (physical) characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

Answer:

A genotype refers to the genetic characteristics of an organism. A phenotype refers to the physical characteristics.

Which phrase best describes the water cycle?

The physical processes that move water through the atmosphere

The interconnected, continuous processes that move water through Earth's spheres

Water changing from liquid to gas and back to liquid

The chemical components that make up water

Answers

Answer:

I think option B , bcz it is continuous process

The continuous, interconnected processes that move water through Earth's spheres best describe the water cycle. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is the water cycle?

The water cycle can be demonstrated as the continuous movement of water from the Earth's surface to clouds and from clouds to the back surface. The sun, air, and other factors are included in the physical process of the water cycle, water goes through each of the states of matter such as solid, liquid, as well as gas.

The water cycle is a combination of the physical processes where water evaporates from the earth's surface into the atmosphere, cools down, condenses produces rain in clouds, and again comes back to the surface of the earth with the precipitation process.

Water on the Earth's surface of the water after rain gets collected in the form of rivers, groundwater,  ponds, etc., and combines in oceans and gets evaporated.

The evaporation process includes the exchange of water from the surface in the form of water vapors to the atmosphere. The process of evaporation cools the temperature of the atmosphere as the sunlight on the surface of the earth makes the warm.

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CLAIM: What is one strategy animals use to take care of their offspring and to ensure successful reproduction? EVIDENCE: List two examples of animals that use this strategy. REASONING: Explain how this strategy increases the probability that offspring will survive.

Answers

Answer:

alligators protect their offspring by digging a hole where they bury their eggs and stay all the meanwhile on top of the hole protecting their offspring. baby alligators can be eaten by birds and snakes. they for short periods of time take a break to hunt for food. when their hatchling hatch they keep them in their mouth until they're in the water. alligators are good protecting their offspring.

seahorses make the males take care of their baby's till they are born and male seahorses join together in groups to help protect eachother. once the babies are born male seahorses are still together helping raise their pups

Alligators bury their eggs in a hole that they have dug, and they then spend the entire time on top of the hole guarding their young. Therefore, by below given ways animals take care of their offspring.

What is offspring?

Offspring refers to the new organism that an organism creates via the act of reproduction. Both birds and snakes can consume young alligators. They stop for brief periods of time to go food hunting. They hold their hatchlings in their mouths until they are in the water after they hatch. Alligators do a superb job of safeguarding their young.

Male seahorses form groups to assist defend one another, and they are required to care for their young until they are born. Male seahorses continue to work together to nurture their young after the babies are born.

Therefore, by above ways animals take care of their offspring.

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Is the reaction balanced?

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

Which of the following statements are true of groups on the periodic table?

Check all that apply.

A. Elements in a group have the same number of protons.
B. Elements in a group have the same number of electron shells.
C. Elements in a group have similar properties.
D. Elements in a group have the same number of neutrons.

Answers

Answer: it’s only c

Explanation:

The correct statement regarding groups on the periodic table is statement C which is elements in a group have similar properties.

A. Elements in a group may have different numbers of protons, as the group represents elements with similar valence electron configurations, but the number of protons in the nucleus can vary.

B. Elements in a group do not have the same number of electron shells. Elements within the same group have similar outer electron configurations, which determine their chemical properties. The number of electron shells increases as you go down the group.

C. Elements in a group have similar properties. Elements within the same group share similar chemical behavior due to their similar outer electron configurations. This similarity leads to recurring patterns in their physical and chemical properties.

D. Elements in a group may have different numbers of neutrons. The number of neutrons can vary within a group as different isotopes of an element can exist, which have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Therefore, the correct option is option c

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HELPPPP!!!!
What property allows objects to be subject to gravity?
friction
mass
inertia
acceleration

Answers

I believe it is mass? Since gravity tells the weight of something. If its wrong I apologize. But consider the rest focus more on speed.

Which [H+] value describes a neutral solution?

10−7 M


10−14 M


10−1 M


10−12 M

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10^{-7} m[/tex]

Explanation: just took the test; picture below:)

A solution is defined as a homogeneous mixture made up of two or more non-reacting substances. The [H⁺] for a neutral solution is 10⁻⁷ M . The correct option is A.

What is a neutral solution?

A solution which is neither acidic nor basic and contains equal amount of hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion concentration. The distilled water is an best example of a neutral solution. It always has a pH 7.

The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of hydronium ion concentration in moles per litre. It can be given as:

pH = - log [H₃O⁺]

For pure water or neutral solution at 298 K

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = 1 × 10⁻⁷ mol L⁻¹

The pH of acidic solution is more than 7 and for basic solution the pH will be greater than 7.

Thus the correct option is A - 10⁻⁷ M .

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A passenger elevator travels from the first floor to the 60th floor, a distance of 210 m, in 35s. What is the elevator’s speed?

Answers

Answer:6m per second

Explanation:

Picture a neutral Satom. This neutral atom will have
valence electrons. To reach a more stable configuration, this atom will
(gain, lose) electrons. The charge of the ion that forms will be
ASAP PLEASEE

Answers

Answer:

it will have 6 valence electrons

it will gain electrons

charge will be 2-

Name the acid and the base from which the salt calcium sulphate is formed. also write the

balanced chemical equation for the chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

Calcium Carbonate base and Sulphuric acid.

CaCO3 and H2SO4

Answer:

Skeletal equation : Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 ----> CaSO4 + H2O

Balanced equation : Ca(OH)2 + H2SO4 ---> CaSO4 + 2H2O

Hope it helps

Why is salad dressing a solution?

Answers

Explanation:

A prime illustration of sour salad dressing formulas and suspension. Vinegar is also an acetic acid product which is dispersed in water, so we can't even see molecules in the oil. The removal throughout the liquid phase to make a solution.

if an element number has a mass number of 244 and an atomic number of 94, how many neutrons does the element have

Answers

94 neutrons
The atomic number and the proton and electron numbers are the same.

Will give brilliantiest!!
can energy produce more carbon dioxide?

Answers

different fuels emit different amounts of carbon dioxide in relation to the energy they produce when burned to analyze

4. Describe the movement of the water molecules at cold temperatures.

Answers

Answer:

Point out to students that molecules of hot water are moving faster and are slightly further apart. The molecules of cold water are moving slower and are a little closer together. If students do not notice a difference, move the slider all the way to the left again and then quickly to the right.

2. How do molecules move in cold water?

Compare the speed of molecules in hot water compared to molecules in cold water? Water molecules move faster in hot water and slower in cold water. water molecules in cold, room temperature, and hot water. most of the liquid.

What is the atomic radius
of mercury?

Answers

The answer is 155 pm, hope this helps!

Please help it’s already overdue

Answers

Answer:

no se amigo esquema no entiendo ingles

Is it okay if you help me? I'm kind of in a tight spot here. Tysmmmmmmmmmmmmm o(❁´◡`❁)o!!

Answers

Answer:

the answer is true

Explanation:

it's just true

describe nuclear change please​

Answers

Answer: Nuclear change is distinct from chemical change in that elements change. In the nuclear change the elements can change from one to another. (Nuclei can break apart to form smaller elements.)

Explanation:

Answer:

A nuclear change is a process by which nuclei of certain isotopes change spontaneously or are forced to change to two or more different isotopes.

Explanation:

The three main types of nuclear change in the matter are radioactive natural disintegration, nuclear fission, and nuclear fusion.

I like blowing up stuff too

Which of the following statements is FALSE?
The microscopic size of cells enable them to function properly.
Most organisms on Earth are multi-celled.
Some cells can be shaped like a ball.
Growing children’s cells are constantly dividing.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is functioning properly ok dude?

Explanation:

Answer: "The microscopic size of cells enable them to function properly.

Most organisms on Earth are multi-celled." is false

Explanation:

In unicellular organisms, cell division is the means of reproduction; in multicellular organisms, it is the means of tissue growth and maintenance. Survival of the eukaryotes depends upon interactions between many cell types, and it is essential that a balanced distribution of types be maintained. This is achieved by the highly regulated process of cell proliferation. The growth and division of different cell populations are regulated in different ways, but the basic mechanisms are similar throughout multicellular organisms.

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