An industrial process produces batches of a chemical whose impurity levels follwo a normal distribution with standard deviation 1.6 grams of chemical. A random sample of 100 batches is selected in order to estimate the population mean impurity level. The probability is 0,0367 that the sample mean impurity level exceeds the population mean by how much?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The probability is 0,0367 that the sample mean impurity level exceeds the population mean by 0.2864 grams of chemical.

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

Standard deviation 1.6 grams of chemical. Random sample of 100.

This means that [tex]n = 100, s = \frac{1.6}{\sqrt{100}} = 0.16[/tex]

The probability is 0,0367 that the sample mean impurity level exceeds the population mean by how much?

​Z multiplied by s, in which Z has a p-value of 1 - 0.0367 = 0.9633, so Z = 1.79.

1.79*0.16 = 0.2864.

The probability is 0,0367 that the sample mean impurity level exceeds the population mean by 0.2864 grams of chemical.


Related Questions

John estimated the height of his office building to be 13m . The actual height of his office building was 14.7m .
Find the absolute error and the percent error of John's estimate. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

Percent error = 11.6%

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the following data;

Actual height, A = 14.7 m

Estimated height, E = 13 m

a. To find the absolute error;

Absolute error = A - E

Absolute error = 14.7 - 13

Absolute error = 1.7

b. To find the percent error;

Percent error can be defined as a measure of the extent to which an experimental (estimated) value differs from the actual or theoretical value.

Mathematically, it is given by this expression;

[tex] Percent \; error = \frac {experimental \;value - theoretical \; value}{ theoretical \;value} *100[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Percent \; error = \frac {13 - 14.7}{14.7} *100[/tex]

[tex] Percent \; error = \frac {1.7}{14.7} *100[/tex]

[tex] Percent \; error = 0.1157 *100[/tex]

Percent error = 11.57 ≈ 11.6%

Anita had $400 in her savings account when she went to college. Her parents will add $200 to her account each month.

Miguel had $25 in his savings account. His parents will double the amount in his account each month.

If Anita and Miguel do not take any money from their accounts, whose account will grow faster? Explain why.

Answers

Answer:

Miguel's account

Step-by-step explanation:

Miguel's account savings are doubled every month. Hence, they will eventually surpass the savings of Anita, even though Anita's account has more money atm.

Answer:

Miguel's account

Step-by-step explanation:

Even though Anita had more money at first compared to Miguel, Miguel savings will double each month while Anita will get only $200 each month. As a result, Miguel's account will grow faster compared to Anita's.

Name/ Uid:1. In this problem, try to write the equations of the given surface in the specified coordinates.(a) Write an equation for the sphere of radius 5 centered at the origin incylindricalcoordinates.(b) Write an equation for a cylinder of radius 1 centered at the origin and running parallel to thez-axis inspherical coordinates.

Answers

To find:

(a) Equation for the sphere of radius 5 centered at the origin in cylindrical coordinates

(b) Equation for a cylinder of radius 1 centered at the origin and running parallel to the z-axis in spherical coordinates

Solution:

(a) The equation of a sphere with center at (a, b, c) & having a radius 'p' is given in cartesian coordinates as:

[tex](x-a)^{2}+(y-b)^{2}+(z-c)^{2}=p^{2}[/tex]

Here, it is given that the center of the sphere is at origin, i.e., at (0,0,0) & radius of the sphere is 5. That is, here we have,

[tex]a=b=c=0,p=5[/tex]

That is, the equation of the sphere in cartesian coordinates is,

[tex](x-0)^{2}+(y-0)^{2}+(z-0)^{2}=5^{2}[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow x^{2}+y^{2}+z^{2}=25[/tex]

Now, the cylindrical coordinate system is represented by [tex](r, \theta,z)[/tex]

The relation between cartesian and cylindrical coordinates is given by,

[tex]x=rcos\theta,y=rsin\theta,z=z[/tex]

[tex]r^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2},tan\theta=\frac{y}{x},z=z[/tex]

Thus, the obtained equation of the sphere in cartesian coordinates can be rewritten in cylindrical coordinates as,

[tex]r^{2}+z^{2}=25[/tex]

This is the required equation of the given sphere in cylindrical coordinates.

(b) A cylinder is defined by the circle that gives the top and bottom faces or alternatively, the cross section, & it's axis. A cylinder running parallel to the z-axis has an axis that is parallel to the z-axis. The equation of such a cylinder is given by the equation of the circle of cross-section with the assumption that a point in 3 dimension lying on the cylinder has 'x' & 'y' values satisfying the equation of the circle & that 'z' can be any value.

That is, in cartesian coordinates, the equation of a cylinder running parallel to the z-axis having radius 'p' with center at (a, b) is given by,

[tex](x-a)^{2}+(y-b)^{2}=p^{2}[/tex]

Here, it is given that the center is at origin & radius is 1. That is, here, we have, [tex]a=b=0,p=1[/tex]. Then the equation of the cylinder in cartesian coordinates is,

[tex]x^{2}+y^{2}=1[/tex]

Now, the spherical coordinate system is represented by [tex](\rho,\theta,\phi)[/tex]

The relation between cartesian and spherical coordinates is given by,

[tex]x=\rho sin\phi cos\theta,y=\rho sin\phi sin\theta, z= \rho cos\phi[/tex]

Thus, the equation of the cylinder can be rewritten in spherical coordinates as,

[tex](\rho sin\phi cos\theta)^{2}+(\rho sin\phi sin\theta)^{2}=1[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi cos^{2}\theta+\rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi sin^{2}\theta=1[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi (cos^{2}\theta+sin^{2}\theta)=1[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow \rho^{2} sin^{2}\phi=1[/tex] (As [tex]sin^{2}\theta+cos^{2}\theta=1[/tex])

Note that [tex]\rho[/tex] represents the distance of a point from the origin, which is always positive. [tex]\phi[/tex] represents the angle made by the line segment joining the point with z-axis. The range of [tex]\phi[/tex] is given as [tex]0\leq \phi\leq \pi[/tex]. We know that in this range the sine function is positive. Thus, we can say that [tex]sin\phi[/tex] is always positive.

Thus, we can square root both sides and only consider the positive root as,

[tex]\Rightarrow \rho sin\phi=1[/tex]

This is the required equation of the cylinder in spherical coordinates.

Final answer:

(a) The equation of the given sphere in cylindrical coordinates is [tex]r^{2}+z^{2}=25[/tex]

(b) The equation of the given cylinder in spherical coordinates is [tex]\rho sin\phi=1[/tex]

PLEASE NO LINKS I CAN'T SEE THEM

Which equation represents the solution of the equation 7x + 12 = 6?

A. x = 18 / 7

B. x = 6/7

C. x = - 6/7

D. x = - 18/7​

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

because I have a great day and I will be in the representation

Step-by-step explanation:

7x + 12 = 6

7x=-6

x=-6/7

Don't enter into link, it contains viruses

Solve for c. 2 abc + d=3​

Answers

I believe the answer is c= 3-d/2ab

You are having a birthday party and are inviting 6 friends. You have 9 cupcakes, and you are going to share the cupcakes fairly among you and your 6 friends.
Which equation describes how many cupcakes each of you will receive?

Answers

Answer:

split the other three in half

Step-by-step explanation:

How many different committees can be formed from 6 teachers and 37 students if the committee consists of 4 teachers and 4 ​students?

The committee of 8 members can be selected in
BLANK different ways.

Answers

Answer:

The committee of 8 members can be selected in 990,675 different ways.

Step-by-step explanation:

The order in which the teachers and the students are chosen is not important, which means that the combinations formula is used to solve this question.

Combinations formula:

[tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

In this question:

4 teachers from a set of 6.

4 students from a set of 37.

Then

[tex]T = C_{6,4}C_{37,4} = \frac{6!}{4!2!} \times \frac{37!}{4!33!} = 990675[/tex]

The committee of 8 members can be selected in 990,675 different ways.

Can I get the awnsers for these two? Any help is appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

y = 4x - 5

Step-by-step explanation:

for slope intercept form

y = mx + c

where m is the slop so

M = 4

point = (1, -1)

a point on the line must satisfy the equation so replacing y and x by -1 and 1 respectively to get to c.

-1 = 4 × 1 + c

-1 - 4 = c

-5 = c

placing these values in y = mx + c

y = 4x - 5

Answer:

y = 4x - 5.

Step-by-step explanation:

First write it in point-slope form:

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

y - (-1) = 4(x - 1)

y + 1 = 4x - 4

y = 4x - 4 - 1

y = 4x - 5.  <------- Slope-intercept.

3x + 1 over 4y2

What is the value of the expression above when x = 3 and y = 4? You must show all work and calculations to receive full credit.

Answers

Answer: Pretty sure its the value of the expression is 11

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1. Add and evaluate 4x and 1/3y^2

Step 2. After evaluating, add 4(2) and 1/3 (3)^2

Step 3. 8 + 1/3(9)

Step 4. 8 + 3 = 11

Step 5. Value of Expression = 11

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

Find the area and circumference of each circle

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Area = [tex]Area = \pi r^2 = \pi(3)^2 = 9\pi = 28.27\\Circumference = 2\pi r = 2\pi 3 = 6\pi = 18.85[/tex]

Answer:

[tex]area = 28.27 {m}^{2} \\ c = 18.84m[/tex]

Explanation is attached to the picture

Hope this helps you.

I cannot get the range on this one right, can someone help? I had (-infinity, -5) and it said it was wrong.

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation:

Try putting a bracket ( ] ), so it looks like this:

(-infinity, -5]

this is because the -5 is included and that's where it stops.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

Step-by-step explanation:

The range of a parabola that opens up starts at its vertex (1,−5)(1,-5) and extends to infinity.

Interval Notation:

[−5,∞)[-5,∞)

Set-Builder Notation:

{y|y≥−5}{y|y≥-5}

Determine the domain and range.

Domain: (−∞,∞),{x|x∈R}(-∞,∞),{x|x∈ℝ}

Range: [−5,∞),{y|y≥−5}

PLSSS HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

tttttt is going to be a little bit late lol lol yeah that’s b

Question 5
Refer to the data that you recorded in part D. In each row, compare the slope of ABto the slope of the perpendicular line. What is the
relationship between the two slopes? What conclusion can you draw about the relationship between the slopes of any two perpendicular lines?
Ok

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

The product of the slopes of  and the line perpendicular to  through C is -1 in all cases. So, I can conclude that any two perpendicular lines have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other.

Step-by-step explanation:

its correct

see image for question

Answers

Answer:

no because it is apporxametely 1/4th of the pizza

Step-by-step explanation:

this is not a trick question, anyone adding more than 2 sentances on their explanation is tricking themselves and is thinking too hard

Answer:

No I actually received 1/4 of the pizza

Step-by-step explanation:

Piece B shows 1/4 of the pizza meaning I'm receiving less than half of the pizza

If I receiveed 2/4 of the pizza, it would've maked senes for me to receive 1/2 of the pizza because 2/4 = 1/2

Convert the rational expression to radical form.

x^{4/3}y^{1/3}z^{2/5}


Plz help

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a \frac{x}{n} = \sqrt[n]{a}^x .

\sqrt[3]{x}^4 \sqrt[3]{y} \sqrt[5]{z}^2 [/tex]

What is the equation of the following line? Be sure to scroll down first to see
(-1/2, 3) (0,0)

A. y = 1/2 X
B. y = -1/2 X
C. y = 3 X
D. y= 2X
E. y= 6
F. y= -6

a p e x :(

Answers

Answer: (f)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Line that passes through [tex](-\frac{1}{2},3)[/tex] and [tex](0,0)[/tex]

Using two point form, equation of a line is given by

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{y-y_1}{x-x_1}=\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Insert the values

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{y-0}{x-0}=\dfrac{3-0}{-\frac{1}{2}-0}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{y}{x}=-6\\\\\Rightarrow y=-6x[/tex]

Thus, option (f) is correct

What is tan 0 when csc 0= 2/3

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\tan{\theta} = \frac{\sqrt{11}}{11}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Cosecant:

The cosecant is one divided by the sine. Thus:

[tex]\csc{\theta} = \frac{1}{\sin{\theta}}[/tex]

Tangent is sine divided by cosine, so we first find the sine, then the cosine, to find the tangent.

Sine and cosine:

[tex]\sin{\theta} = \frac{1}{\csc{\theta}} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}[/tex]

[tex]\sin^{2}{\theta} + \cos^{2}{\theta} = 1[/tex]

[tex]\cos^{2}{\theta} = 1 - \sin^{2}{\theta}[/tex]

[tex]\cos^{2}{\theta} = 1 - (\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6})^2[/tex]

[tex]\cos^{2}{\theta} = 1 - \frac{3}{36}[/tex]

[tex]\cos^{2}{\theta} = \frac{33}{36}[/tex]

First quadrant, so the cosine is positive. Then

[tex]\cos^{2}{\theta} = \sqrt{\frac{33}{36}} = \frac{\sqrt{33}}{6}[/tex]

Tangent:

Sine divided by cosine. So

[tex]\tan{\theta} = \frac{\sin{\theta}}{\cos{\theta}} = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6}}{\frac{\sqrt{33}}{6}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{33}} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}\sqrt{11}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{11}} \times \frac{\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{11}} = \frac{\sqrt{11}}{11}[/tex]

The answer is:

[tex]\tan{\theta} = \frac{\sqrt{11}}{11}[/tex]

Evaluate -2yx - 4y what's the answer ​

Answers

Answer:

-2y (x+2)

Step-by-step explanation:

remove greatest common factors.

both terms have a (y) and a (-2)

Answer:

-2y ( x - 2 )

Step-by-step explanation:

- 2yx - 4y

factor out -2y from the equation

-2y ( x - 2 )

How many years (to two decimal places) will it take $15000 to grow to $17500 if it is invested at 8% compounded semi- annually?

Answers

Answer:

1.97 years

Step-by-step explanation:

First, convert R as a percent to r as a decimal

r = R/100

r = 8/100

r = 0.08 per year,

Then, solve the equation for t

t = ln(A/P) / n[ln(1 + r/n)]

t = ln(17,500.00/15,000.00) / ( 2 × [ln(1 + 0.08/2)] )

t = ln(17,500.00/15,000.00) / ( 2 × [ln(1 + 0.04)] )

t = 1.965 years

:D

PLEASE CHECK MY WORK

The function given in the table is quadratic:

true***
false

Answers

Answer:

false

Step-by-step explanation:

The function given in the table is a linear function:

f(x) = 3x+2

15 friends want to order pizza for dinner. If each friend can eat 1/3 of a pizza, how many pizzas should they order?

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{15}{3} =5\\3 friends=1 pizza\\15 friends=5 pizzas\\[/tex]

PLZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ HELP MEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Task #1 Creating A Table Task


Create a table of x and y values that represents a proportional relationship.



a) Explain how you know the relationship is proportional.

b) What equation models the values in the table?

2) Create a table of x and y values that represents a linear, non-proportional relationship.




a) Explain how you know the relationship is non-proportional.

b) What equation models the values in the table?

Answers

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

I already did the equation for you, but can somebody tell me the answer?

Answers

Answer:

if you put that equation into a graphing calculator the answer is 4188.37

The answer for this should be 4188.372

Which sequence of transformations maps quadrilateral ABCD onto quadrilateral EFGH

Answers

Answer:

C. reflection across the x-axis, translation 6 units left

76 is what percent of 79

Answers

Answer:

79

100

0.79%

76

100

0.76%


Malachy rolls a fair dice 720 times.
How many times would Malachy expect to roll a five?​

Answers

Answer:

120 times

Step-by-step explanation:

On a dice, there are 6 sides.

Since one of these sides is a 5, the chance of rolling a five is 1/6.

Find how many times Malachy can expect to roll a five by multiplying 720 by 1/6:

720(1/6)

= 120

So, Malachy can expect to roll a five 120 times

The equation y = 50(1.05)x models the growth of a mule deer population introduced into Guadalupe National Park in December 2015. "X" represents the number of years after December 2015 while "y" represents the population at time "x". In what year will the mule deer population first reach 1500?


F.2084
G.2044
H.2043
J.2085

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  J. 2085

Step-by-step explanation:

Fill in the desired value for y and solve for x.

  1500 = 50(1.05^x)

  30 = 1.05^x . . . . . . . divide by 50

  log(30) = x·log(1.05) . . . . . take logarithms

  x = log(30)/log(1.05) ≈ 69.71

Since x represents years after December 2015, x = 69.7 will be some time in mid 2085.

Question 18 of 28 Which of the following equations can be used to find the length of EF in the triangle below? A. (EA)2 = 242-122 B. (ER2 = 242 +122 O C. EF = 24 - 12 D. EF = 24 + 12​

Answers

Answer: A

Step-by-step explanation:

DO,-2(x, y)(3, 5).
The point (x, y) is

(1, 3)
(-3/2, -5/2)
(-6, -10)

Answers

(1,3) ez la respuesta

Seven-eighths of a number is -35. What is the number?

Answers

Let the number be x

7/8 of the number is 7/8x and it equals -35:

7/8x = -35

Find x by dividing both sides by 7/8

When you divide by a fraction, flip the fraction over and then multiply:

x = -35 x 8/7 = (-35 x 8) / 7 = -280/7 = -40

The number is -40

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