Examining the equations or equilibrium constants related to a base, salt, or an acid is an indirect way to determine strength of an electrolyte. The strength of an electrolyte can be examined directly by placing a solution into a circuit so that the voltage or amount of current can be measured. Although conductivity refers to the flow of charged species, we usually examine conductivity with respect to resistance. As the name implies, a solution that does not conduct electricity very well also has a very high resistance. If solutions containing various acids, bases, and salts were prepared and connected to a circuit that powers a light bulb, the strength of the electrolyte could be estimated by examining the intensity of the light bulb. Complete the following sentences regarding the experimental determination of the electrolyte strength for various molecules dissolved in solution.
a. strong electrolyte
b. weak electrolyte
c. non-electrolyte
1. A 20 mL solution containing 2 mmol of Ca3(PO4)2(s) was integrated into to a circuit that powers a light but, When the power supply was turned on, the light bulb produced a glow. Ca3(PO4)2(s) is__.
2. A 20 mL, solution containing 2 mmol of C12H22O11(aq) was integrated into a circuit that powers a light bulb. When the power supply was turned on the light bulb remained off. C12H22O11(aq) is___.
3. A 20 mL, solution containing 2 mmol of HF(g) was integrated into to a circuit that power a light bulb. When the power supply was turned on the light bulb faintly flickered. HF(g) is an____.
4. A 20 mL solution containing 2 mmol of LiOH(g) was integrated into to a circuit that power a light bulb. When the power supply was turned on the light bulb produced a bright glow LiOH(s) is a____.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1 - Weak electrolyte

2- Non electrolyte

3- Weak electrolyte

4- Strong electrolyte

Explanation:

A strong electrolyte refers to an electrolyte that decomposes completely in solution. This means that there are more charge carriers in solution when a strong electrolyte is dissolved in water. A strong electrolyte produces a strong glow. LiOH is a strong electrolyte.

A weak electrolyte is not completely dissociated in water. Only a small amount dissociates in water. HF is a weak electrolyte. A weak electrolyte does not produce a bright light.

A non-electrolyte does not dissociate in solution at all hence it does not power a bulb E.g  C12H22O11.


Related Questions

HELP ASAP PLS. The melting of a glacier is an example of the interactions among which of Earth’s spheres?


A. geosphere, troposphere, cryosphere


B. atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere


C. atmosphere, asthenosphere, biosphere


D. hydrosphere, asthenosphere, atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

d. hydrospher, asthenosphere, atmosphere

Answer:

its actually b atmosphere, geosphere, cryosphere atmosphere

Explanation: atmosphere is most likely the heat in the air or the water evaporating , cryosphere is the ice that forms the glaciers. and thats how i know im not sure about geosphere but i know its none of the others ones hope this helps :D

how many litres of hydrogen is present in 12 grams of hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

10 the power of 23 hydrogen atom

Question 5
2 pts
How many atoms of helium are found in a helium balloon if it has 3.9g of helium
inside?
The answer should be
x1023
Type the number that precedes the x1023

Answers

Answer: There are [tex]6.2\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of helium are found in a helium balloon if it has 3.9 g of helium  inside.

Explanation:

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to the molecular mass and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.

To calculate the moles, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar Mass}}=\frac{3.9g}{4.00g/mol}=0.975moles[/tex]

1 mole of helium contains = [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]  atoms

Thus 0.975 moles of helium contain = [tex]\frac{6.023\times 10^{23}}{1}\times 0.975=6.2\times 10^{23}[/tex]  atoms

Which of the following molecules is least soluble in water?​

Answers

Answer:

CCl4

Explanation:

Because it is non polar and non polar substances are insoluble in water.

The molecule which is least soluble in water is C(Cl)₄

Which molecules are soluble in water?

Water is polar molecule and only polar molecules are soluble in water.

(CH₃)₂CO is a polar molecule as due to partial positive and negative charges on carbon and oxygen atom as a result of which it is soluble in water.C(Cl)₄ is a non polar molecule as net dipole moment of the molecule is zero, so it is insoluble in water.CH₃OH is also polar molecule and shows solubility in water.(CH₃)₂O is also polar and dissolve in water.

Hence tetra chloro carbon is insoluble in water.

To know more about solubility, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/16903071

#SPJ2

A tank contains one hundred fifty kmol of an aqueous phosphoric acid solution with 5.00 mole% H3PO4. The solution is concentrated by adding pure phosphoric acid at a rate of 30.0 L/min. Molecular weight of phosphoric acid is 98. Density of phosphoric acid is 1.834 kg/L. Determine the mole fraction of phosphoric acid in the tank at 25 minutes.

Answers

Answer:

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

Explanation:

given data

Addition rate of pure phosphoric acid = 30L/min

Phosphoric acid added in 25 min = 750 L

solution

mass is express as here

mass = density × volume and number of moles = mass ÷ molar mass

So, In terms of moles

phosphoric acid added = (750 × 1.834) ÷ 98

phosphoric acid added = 14.036 kmol

and

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 0.05 × 150 + 14.036

moles of phosphoric acid in tank = 21.536 kmol

and

Moles of water in tank = 0.95 × 150

Moles of water in tank = 142.5 kmol

So that Mole fraction of phosphoric acid in tank

Mole fraction = 21.536 ÷ (21.536+142.5)

Mole fraction  = 0.1313

what is the overall equilibrium constant of 4NH3+7O2=4NO2+6H2O

Answers

Answer:

An apple, potato, and onion all taste the same if you eat them with your nose plugged

Explanation:

What might be one potential solution for eliminating the crown-of-thorns starfish from the Great Barrier Reef?
introducing a predator to eat the starfish
eliminating their food supply to starve them
introducing a different species that outcompetes them
hunting or culling by humans

Answers

Answer:

hunting or culling by humans

Explanation:

The hunting will decrease the starfish

nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol. ​

Answers

Answer:

The p- nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol because the deactivating nature of nitro group and after loosing the protons it makes more resonance stabilization as nitro group is having strong deactivating nature so it attracts electrons towards it.

10. How might life in America be different if the Civil Rights Movement had never happened?
a. Public places could still be segregated
b. Voting would be easier for everyone
c. Slavery might still exist
d. Americans would be more tolerant of peaceful protests

Answers

Answer: A or C because of the civil right movement changed a lot of stuff as if it never happened blacks would of still be segregated, the U.S wouldn't be the same and they also mentioned that the U.S would not be respected by many other countries which would hurt them from developing even more in the future.

3. What is an
electrolyte?​

Answers

Answer:

An electrolyte is a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution when dissolved in a polar solvent, such as water. ... A substance that dissociates into ions in solution acquires the capacity to conduct electricity. Sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium, magnesium, and phosphate are examples of electrolytes.

Explanation:

Please give thanks to all my answers and please mark as brilliant and please follow me

Ve. In what layer do weather balloons fly?

Earth layers

Answers

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation:

what is used to create motion

Answers

Answer:

These forces make objects change their motion or movement , the act of going from one place to another.

Explanation:

WHEN TWO CARBONS FORM A DOUBLE BOND IT IS CALLEDD AN

Answers

Answer:

A carbon–carbon bond is a covalent bond between two carbon atoms. ... Carbon atoms can also form double bonds in compounds called alkenes or triple bonds in compounds called alkynes. A double bond is formed with an sp2-hybridized orbital and a p-orbital that is not involved in the hybridization.

Explanation:

Which of these is the best definition of sustainable development

Answers

Answer:

Sustainable development is a way for people to use resources without the resources running out. ... The term used by the Brundtland Commission defined it as development with sustainability that "meets the needs of the present and also compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs."

Which of the following is not a valid conversion factor?

Answers

The last option, 1 meter/ 10 millimeters is not a valid conversion factor.

It should be 1000m Instead of 1 meter/ 10 millimeter since 1m=1000mm

Answer:

d

Explanation:

According to Markovnikov's rule of the electrophilic addition to an alkene, the electrophile, usually a proton, is more likely to add to the ___________ in a double bond. This arrangement places the intermediate carbocation on the ________ , which stabilizes it with the presence of _________. In the major product of a reaction following Markovnikov's rule, the___________ will then end up on the more-substituted carbon in a double

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To fill in the gaps with the appropriate words, we need to rewrite the whole text in the question while adding the right answers to it.

[tex]According \ to \ Markovnikov's \ rule \ of \ the \ electrophilic \ addition \ to \ an \ alkene, \\ \\ the \ electrophile, \ usually, \ a \ proton, \ is \ more \ likely \ to \ add \ to \ the \ \mathbf{less \ substituted \ carbon} \\ \\ \ in \ a \ double \ bond.[/tex]

[tex]This \ arrangement \ place \ the \ intermediate \ carbocation \ on \ the \ \mathbf{more \ substituted \ carbon.}[/tex][tex]Which \ stabilizer \ it \ with \ the\ presence \ of \ \mathbf{more \ substituents} \ the \ major \ product \ of[/tex]

[tex]the \ reaction \ following \ markovnikov \ rules \ the \ \mathbf{nucleophile} \ will \ then \ end \ up[/tex]

[tex]with \ the \ m ore \ substituted \ carbon \ in \ the \ double \ bond.[/tex]

2NH3+2O2- N2o+3H2O

If 80.0 grams of O2 are reacted in the above reaction,how many grams of N2O will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

55.025g of N2O

Explanation:

2 NH3 + 2 O2 → N2O + 3 H2O

moles of O2 = 80.0/32 = 2.5 moles O2

moles of N2O = 2.5 moles O2 * 1 mole N2O

= 1.25 moles N2O

moles = mass/Molar mass

mass = moles * Molar mass = 1.25 x 44.02 = 55.025 g

Is ionization complete or incomplete when sodium hydroxide compounds are dissolved in water and why?

Answers

Answer: Ionization is complete when sodium hydroxide compound is dissolved in water as it is strong electrolyte.

Explanation:

Strong bases are good electrolytes as they completely dissociate to give ions which help in the conduction of electrical current.

Weak bases are those substances which dissociate partially to give hydroxide ions [tex](OH^-)[/tex] when dissolved in water.

Example: [tex]NH_4OH\rightleftharpoons NH_4^++OH^-[/tex]

Strong bases are those substances which dissociate completely to give hydroxide ions [tex](OH^-)[/tex] ions when dissolved in water.

Example: [tex]NaOH\rightarrow Na^++OH^-[/tex]

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) compounds are dissolved in water (H₂O), ionization takes place completely.

What is ionization?

Ionization is a process, where compound on dissociation coverts into ions.

Dissociation of NaOH takes place as follow:

NaOH → Na⁺ + OH⁻

Here NaOH, is a strong electrolyte or strong base which completely dissociate into ions and never combine to again form NaOH. Whereas weak electrolytes are those which partially dissociate into ions and gives reaction like as:

AB ↔ A⁺ + B⁻

Complete ionization takes place when sodium hydroxide compounds are dissolved in water.

To learn more about ionization, visit below link:

https://brainly.com/question/1445179

The empirical formula of a sample of gold bromide was found by adding aluminum metal to an aqueous solution of gold bromide, displacing gold metal.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The formula for determining the gold bromide formula, aqueous solution is added. When the solution is introduced with aluminum metal, the gold bromide reacts and displaces the gold metal. This is an electrolysis technique which is used for metals.

State the postulate of Bohr theory

Answers

Answer:

Bohr's model of the hydrogen atom is based on three postulates:

1) An electron moves around the nucleus in a circular orbit,

2) An electron's angular momentum in the orbit is quantised,

3) The change in an electron's energy as it makes a quantum jump from one orbit to another is always accompanied by the emission or absorption of a photon. Bohr's model is semi-classical because it combines the classical concept of electron orbit (postulate 1) with the new concept of quantisation ( postulates 2 and ).

n = 4, l=2, ml= 2 which orbital?

Answers

Answer:

It's the 4d orbital

Explanation:

n is the principal quantum number, n=4, means the 4th orbital, l=2, means 'f'(l=0,1,2,3 which means spdf respectively)

Helpppppp plsssssssss

Answers

You are correct so far just add Ibex and the grass! Biotic means living

Answer:

air,water,rocks,and the ibex

Explanation:

these are the non living things I'm pretty sure

What the mechanisms of action of acidic acid with asprin​

Answers

Synthesis. The synthesis of aspirin is classified as an esterification reaction. Salicylic acid is treated with acetic anhydride, an acid derivative, causing a chemical reaction that turns salicylic acid's hydroxyl group into an ester group (R-OH → R-OCOCH3).

hope it's help

#carryONlearning

HCl (aq) + H2O (l) ⇌ H3O^+ (aq) + Cl^- (aq)
In 1.0 M HCl (aq), is nearly 100 percent dissociated, as represented by the equation above. Which of the following best helps to explain why, in 0.01 M HCN (aq), less than 1 percent of HCN is dissociated?

A. Compared to the HCl (aq) solution, the concentration of the HCN (aq) solution is much too dilute to achieve 100 percent dissociation.

B. The CN^- ion is not very soluble in water, and a solid precipitate would form if more of the HCN dissociated..

C. The equilibrium constant for the dissociation of HCN (aq) is much smaller than that for the dissociation of HCl (aq).

D. HCN (aq) reacts with water to form a basic solution, and the high concentration of OH^- (aq) interferes with the dissociation process.

Answers

There is lesser dissociation of hydrogen cyanide as compared to HCl, as  equilibrium constant for the dissociation of hydrogen cyanide has been smaller than HCl. Hence, option C is correct.

Hydrogen cyanide has been a weak acid that has been dissociated into the constituent ions. The dissociation of the compound in water has been corresponds to the equilibrium constant.

Equilibrium constant for hydrogen cyanide and HCl

The equilibrium constant has been defined as the ratio of the concentration of solute and solvent ions at equilibrium.

The sample with lesser equilibrium constant tends to dissociate at lesser concentration as well.

The equilibrium constant for the dissociation of hydrogen cyanide has been smaller than HCl. Thus, there will be lesser dissociation of hydrogen cyanide as compared to HCl. Hence, option C is correct.

Learn more about equilibrium constant, here:

https://brainly.com/question/17960050

chemical formula for calculating pressure​

Answers

Answer:

First, let's review the ideal gas law, PV = nRT. In this equation, 'P' is the pressure in atmospheres, 'V' is the volumes in liters, 'N' is the number of particles in moles, 'T' is the temperature in Kelvin and 'R' is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 liter atmosphere per moles Kelvin).

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

Plsss help
a. Given that the density of oxygen is 1.439 g/L, how many liters of oxygen gas
can be produced if 5.0 moles of mercury (II) oxide are heated?

Answers

ZnO and Al2O3 are thermally stable whereas Ag2O and HgO are thermally unstable. They decompose on heating.

What animal has a see through body?

Answers

a moon jellyfish has a transparent body.

what are called conductors of electricity ​

Answers

Answer:

Some materials let electricity pass through them easily. These materials are known as electrical conductors. Many metals, such as copper, iron and steel, are good electrical conductors.

I hope it's helpful!

Dos Identy each statement whether TRUE or FALSE. Write you answer m
1. Mammals are warm blooded animals that are born alive.
2. Reptiles are cold blooded vertebrates that are hatched from egs.
3. Vertebrates have no economic importance to our environment.
4. There is a significant relationship between vertebrates
5. Invertebrate animals are important to human beings.
and invertebrates.​

Answers

Answer:

1=true

2=false

3=false

4=true

5=true

HELP!!! TIMED! THANK YOU!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe it is a

Other Questions
The displacement of emotional reactions from someone else onto the therapist in psychoanalysis is called ________. A video production company uploads large video files to s3 buckets using multipart upload. To which aws cloud best practice does this adhere? Can someone help me please A ______ is a temporary committee that has ten members, with five representatives appointed by the and five senators appointed by the__________ . A fireworks shell is accelerated from rest to a velocity of 60.0 m/s over a distance of 0.200 m. How long did the acceleration last A certain reaction has an activation energy of 54.0 kJ/mol. As the temperature is increased from 22C to a higher temperature, the rate constant increases by a factor of 7.00. Calculate the higher temperature. a map has a scale of 2in: 6mi. if a two twons on a map is 10 in apart then how far apart are the real twons What expression is equivalent to (square root) Consider a situation that you might need to use your understanding of probability to make an informeddecision. What sorts of information would you collect?How might you use what you have learned about probability to determine a course of action?What are the possible benefits and limitations of this approach? True or false:When speakers or audiences are intimidating, their interaction is supportive.Select one:TrueFalse HELP ASAPPPP!!!! PLEASEEEEWhile sitting on a picnic blanket at the park, Sami didn't notice ants swarming around her feet and repeatedly biting her. She became very itchy and uncomfortable. Now each time she goes to the park for a picnic, she becomes itchy and uncomfortable. What is feeling itchy and uncomfortable just by going to the park in this scenario?Unconditioned stimulusUnconditioned responseConditioned stimulusConditioned response All people who have seizures have epilepsy even if they havent been diagnosed yet. True or false?. Assume an economy is operating on its production possibility frontier, which shows the production of military and civilian goods. If the output of military goods is increased, the output of civilian goods: Good recordkeeping helps protect assets and helps managers? help please its khan academy If 1st and 4th term of G.P is 500 and 32 respectively ,its 2nd term is Type up your dichotomous key and answer the following questions: Why did you choose the five identifying characteristics you used in your dichotomous key?Was the person who you gave your key to able to accurately identify the fruit? Explain why or why not.What two other fruits could your dichotomous key work for?What other category of items could you create a dichotomous key for? A treasure chest full of silver and gold coins is being lifted from a pirate ship to the shore using two ropes as shown in the figure. The mass of the treasure chest is 75.6 kg.The tension in Rope A is 7.42x10^2 N, and the tension Rope B carries is 7.52x10^2 N. What is the tension in rope C? John is talking to his friend about painting a fence. He states that if he uses a roller brush he will cover the fence faster than if he uses a bristle brush. This is an example of a a. Law b. Belief c. Theory d. Hypothesis Which of the following perspectives is concerned primarily with the meaning that people place on their own and one another's behavior?