government actions designed to promote competition among firms are called

Answers

Answer 1

The government actions designed to promote competition among firms are called antitrust laws or competition laws.

These laws are created to prevent monopolies and ensure fair competition in the marketplace. Antitrust laws are enforced by government agencies such as the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and the Department of Justice (DOJ) to protect consumers and maintain a level playing field for businesses. These actions include preventing mergers or acquisitions that may result in a dominant market position, prohibiting anti-competitive practices and breaking up monopolies to encourage competition.

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Related Questions

What role did the Ottomans play in the European desire for new trade routes?

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The Ottoman Empire initiated more trade restrictions and levies, which had a considerable impact on European exploration. The Europeans, therefore, looked for new commercial routes to Asia.

Around the fourth century BCE, Europeans began their global travel for military, commercial, scientific, and religious purposes.

Additionally, trading in the Ottoman Empire become unstable and challenging, particularly after Constantinople fell. Additionally, the necessity for various luxuries like silk and spices led the Europeans to look for alternate means of commerce.

Portugal and Spain were the major powers throughout the exploration era, which promoted trade between nations and colonial competition.

To open a new sea trade route to Asia, the Europeans also want money and spices.

Global trade and the rise of European colonial empires coincided with the so-called Columbian Exchange, a massive flow of people, animals, plants, and food.

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Which two Social changes of the Manga Carts influenced the US consititution

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Answer:Those include passages that guarantee the right to a trial by a jury, protection against excessive fines and punishments, safeguarding of individual liberty and property, and, perhaps most importantly, the forbidding of taxation without representation.

Explanation:

state one challenge faced by the police while carrying out it's duties​

Answers

Terrorism, globalization, large-scale population movements are some of the challenges faced by the police while carrying out it's duties​.

What is a police?

The police are a constituted body of people empowered by a state to enforce the law, ensure citizens' safety, health, and possessions, and to prevent crime and civil disorder. Their legal powers include arrest and the use of force, which the state legitimises through the monopoly on violence.

Law enforcement is only one aspect of policing. Policing has included a variety of activities in various situations, but the most important ones are concerned with maintaining order.

Therefore large-scale population movements is  one challenge faced by the police while carrying out it's duties​.

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The Miranda v. Arizona case is an example of the state court __________ process.

A.
circuit
B.
legislative
C.
appellate
D.
executive

Answers

The Miranda v. Arizona case is an example of the state court appellate process. The correct option is (C).

What do you mean by the state court appellate process?

The appeal court decides if there were any mistakes made when the law was applied by the lower court. A trial court will typically only be overturned for a legal mistake.

Whether or not the law was correctly applied in the trial court is something that the appellate court must decide. Three judges sit on appeals courts, which do not employ juries.

Trial courts are placed above appellate courts so that they can review their work and make any necessary corrections. Instead of the single judge who normally preside over a trial court, appellate courts are frequently college bodies with multiple judges.

Therefore, the  Miranda v. Arizona case is an example of the state court appellate process.

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Answer: the answer is C

Explanation: I took the test

How did the Ottoman Empire grow so powerful?

Answers

Large trade routes, and a great military system

how many votes needed for speaker of the house 2023

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According to question, 218 votes needed for speaker of the house 2023 .

At the organizing caucuses conducted immediately after the new Congress is elected, these candidates are chosen by the members of their respective parties. In the event of an unexpected vacancy during a Congress, a new Speaker is picked by the two parties and then approved by the House by a majority vote.

A candidate must earn the most votes from the members-elect in order to be chosen as speaker. The roll call is repeated until a speaker is chosen if none of the candidates receive a majority. Only 15 times (of of 128 speakership elections) since 1789, the most recent being in 2023, have multiple roll calls been required.

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What is fascism in simple words?

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Fascism : an approach to coordinating a general public where an administration controlled by a tyrant controls the existences of individuals and in which individuals are not permitted to contradict the public authority. the ascent of Fascism in Europe before world war II.

Fascism is a complicated and variable political belief system, which came to conspicuousness during the 1920s and 1930s in Europe. The most famous instances of fundamentalist state run administrations have been Bennito Mussolini's Public Extremist Party in Italy from 1922 to 1943 and Adolf Hitler's Public Communist German Laborers' Party (Nazi Party) from 1933 to 1945. There are numerous meanings of fascism; certain individuals depict it as a bunch of political activities, a political way of thinking or a mass development. Most definitions concur that fascism is tyrant and advances patriotism no matter what, yet its essential qualities involve banter.

"[Fascism is] in view of an ethnic division among 'us' and 'them', a limit ethno-patriotism. It depends on sentimentality for a mythic past, regularly in which individuals from the picked ethnic gathering had a domain - and it addresses the present as loss of that extraordinary realm, that normal stance in which individuals from this ethnic gathering overwhelmed their current circumstance militarily, strategically, and socially," Jason Stanley, teacher of reasoning at Yale College and creator of "How Fascism Works(opens in new tab)" (Irregular House, 2020) told About History(opens in new tab) magazine.

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in an experimental procedure, the researcher measures changes, such as cell growth rates, numbers of patients with a disease, etc. in response to factors manipulated at the beginning of the experiment. this measure of change in response to the initial conditions is the

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The measure of change in response to the initial conditions of an experiment is known as the dependent variable.

In experiments, the researcher manipulates the independent variables, such as the amount of a drug given, the temperature of a reaction, or the light levels, and measures the changes in the dependent variables, such as the growth rate of cells, the number of patients with a disease, or the amount of a product produced.

The dependent variable is the primary focus of the experiment, as it is the outcome that is being measured and tested against the initial conditions.

The dependent variable is the factor that is observed and measured in response to the manipulation of the independent variable.

In an experiment, the independent variable is the factor that is changed or manipulated by the researcher, and the dependent variable is the response that is measured.

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Read the excerpt from "The Crab That Played with the Sea.”

Before the High and Far-Off Times, O my Best Beloved, came the Time of the Very Beginnings; and that was in the days when the Eldest Magician was getting Things ready. First he got the Earth ready; then he got the Sea ready; and then he told all the Animals that they could come out and play. And the Animals said, ‘O Eldest Magician, what shall we play at?’ and he said, ‘I will show you. He took the Elephant—All-the-Elephant-there-was—and said, ‘Play at being an Elephant,’ and All-the-Elephant-there-was played. He took the Beaver—All-the-Beaver-there-was—and said, ‘Play at being a Beaver,’ and All-the Beaver-there-was played. He took the Cow—All-the-Cow-there-was—and said, ‘Play at being a Cow,’ and All-the-Cow-there-was played. He took the Turtle—All-the-Turtle-there-was—and said, ‘Play at being a Turtle,’ and All-the-Turtle-there-was played. One by one he took all the beasts and birds and fishes and told them what to play at.

Based on the details in the excerpt, what is its primary purpose?

to inform
to describe
to persuade
to entertain

Answers

Answer:  The correct answer is to entertain

Explanation:

The excerpt is from a fictional literary work that was intended to entertain. It lacked factual and persuasive text and was written by Rudyard Kipling to entertain children.

The author's primary goal in the passage from "The Crab That Played with the Sea"  is to 'entertain' the readers. The appropriate response is option D.

How does it entertain the readers?

The readers are fascinated and amused by the Eldest Magician's imaginative creation, which is described in a sequential story-like fashion ('First he got the Earth ready; then he got the Sea ready; and then he told all the Animals that they could come out and play').

The final description of the Magician's original play and each animal's part or function in it (He took the Elephant—All-the-Elephant-there-was—and said, ) piques the interest of and keeps the readers' attention.

Hence, the appropriate response is option D.

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who is sitting next to mccarthy on the house floor?

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Nebraska, Former Gov. Pete Ricketts of Nebraska  is sitting next to Mccarthy on the house floor .

McCarthy, who is currently serving his seventh term in the House, previously represented California's 22nd congressional district from 2007 to 2013, 23rd congressional district from 2013 to 2023, and 20th congressional district since 2023.

The phrase is derived from the "whipper-in" who attempts to keep hounds from breaking away from a hunting pack during a hunt. The current party leaders are Minority (Democratic) Leader Hakeem Jeffries, Minority (Democratic) Whip Katherine Clark, Majority (Republican) Leader Steve Scalise, and Majority (Republican) Whip Tom Emmer.

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What else did Washington chose during his presidency?

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Washington's presidency was significant in many ways than just being the first. His actions resulted in the development of a strong central government and the implementation of a plan to deal with the problem of the national debt.

Why was Washington the only choice for the first president?

The Congress ultimately gained a quorum on April 6 and certified the results after tallying the electoral votes. Washington was the clear favorite and might have been the only option that would genuinely work. He was a beloved son of Vir-ginia, the largest state in the union at the time, as well as a national hero.

What was the most important thing that Washington did while he was president?

The Proclamation of Neutrality, in the opinion of some historians, was Washington's most important presidential decision. American resources were needed for building, not for combat. Washington understood this better than most of his fellow Americans. He gave his country the required amount of time.

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Is nancy pelosi still the speaker of the house of representatives?

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The answer is no; Nancy Pelosi is not currently serving in the role of Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Nancy Pelosi was the speaker of the House of Representatives in the United States Congress. She assumed this role on January 3, 2019, and served in this position until January 3, 2023. Pelosi is a member of the Democratic Party and was the first woman to hold this position in the history of the United States. As speaker, Pelosi was the leader of the House Democratic Caucus and was second in line for the presidency, after the vice president. However, the speaker of the House is elected at the start of each Congress, so it's important to double-check whether Nancy Pelosi is still the speaker or not. But as of today, January 16, 2023, Nancy is not the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

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____An attempt to discover information, especially passwords, through trial and error. Attackers try as many passwords or phrases as possible, hoping one of the guesses is correct

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Brute force attacks is an  attempt to discover information, especially passwords, through trial and error .

According to some reports, brute force attacks account for his 5% of confirmed security breaches. A brute force attack involves "guessing" usernames and passwords to gain unauthorized access to a system.

A brute force attack is a cyberattack in which a hacker guesses information such as a username and password to gain access to a private system. Through trial and error, hackers correctly guess the credentials needed to gain unauthorized access to a user's account and corporate network.

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the fifteenth amendment to the united states constitution established

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The fifteenth amendment to the United States constitution established African American men the right to vote.

The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution states: “The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.” It was passed by Congress on February 26, 1869 and ratified on February 3, 1870. The 15th Amendment granted African American men the right to vote as it sought to protect the voting rights of Black men after the Civil War. The 15th amendment purpose was to ensure that states, or communities, were not denying people the right to vote simply based on their race.

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Over 230,506 people were injured in motor vehicle traffic crashes in 1907.a. Trueb. False

Answers

It is a false statement that over 230,506 people were injured in motor vehicle traffic crashes in 1907.

Why is the statement about traffic crashes in 1907 false?

The number of motor vehicle traffic crashes, as well as the number of injuries and fatalities resulting from these crashes, has increased significantly since the early days of the automobile.

In 1907, motor vehicles were still relatively new and not yet widely adopted as a mode of transportation. There were not many cars on the road as compared to now. The number of deaths that year was around 6,000.

And the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) began tracking motor vehicle crash data only in the early 1960s, so the detailed information about crashes and injuries before that date is not readily available.

Explain the flash-to-bang method and explain the guidelines that should be followed during/after an electrical storm.

Answers

Use the "Flash to Bang" method to calculate the distance between your position and a lightning flash: Count the seconds until you hear thunder if you see lightning. To get the distance in miles, divide the number of seconds by five.

What exactly is the flash-to-bang technique army?

Use the "Flash to Bang" method to calculate the distance between your position and a lightning flash: Count the seconds until you hear thunder if you see lightning. To get the distance in miles, divide the number of seconds by five.

The method of flash-to-bang. To calculate the range of a shooting weapon, look for the weapon's flash and begin counting seconds immediately. The number of seconds you count multiplied by 330 gives you the estimated distance between the target and your location.

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What type of government did the soviet union have?

Answers

Answer:

The Soviet Union had a form of government called a communist state, which was a single-party socialist state based on the ideology of Marxism-Leninism.

Explanation:

This type of government is characterized by the following features:

-One-Party State: The Soviet Union was a one-party state, where the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) held a monopoly on political power and there were no other legal political parties.

-Centralized Government: The Soviet government was highly centralized, with power concentrated in the hands of the Communist Party and the government bureaucracy.

-Totalitarian: The Soviet government was totalitarian, meaning that it aimed to control all aspects of society, including the economy, education, culture, and media. It also used secret police and censorship to suppress dissent and maintain control.

-Collective Ownership: The Soviet government promoted collective ownership of the means of production, with the state owning and controlling the major industries, such as coal, steel, and transportation.

-Command Economy: The Soviet government implemented a command economy, where the government, rather than the market, controlled the production and distribution of goods and services.

-Ideological basis: The Soviet government was based on the ideology of Marxism-Leninism, which advocated for the establishment of a classless socialist society and the eventual transition to communism.

what do you think is the most important development that has transformed the American economic system?

Answers

Answer:

American economic system is the shift from an agrarian-based economy to an industrialized one.

Explanation:

One of the most important developments that has transformed the American economic system is the shift from an agrarian-based economy to an industrialized one. This transformation, which took place during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, led to increased productivity and economic growth, as well as the development of new industries, such as steel, oil, and automobiles. The rise of large corporations and the growth of the service sector also played a significant role in this transformation. Additionally, the emergence of the United States as a major player in the global economy and the adoption of free-market economic policies have also had a significant impact on the American economic system.

What are the 4 international organizations?

Answers

Answer:

1. United Nations (UN)

2. World Bank

3. International Monetary Fund (IMF)

4. World Trade Organization (WTO)

Explanation:

1. United Nations (UN): The United Nations is an international organization established in 1945 to promote international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, and to promote social progress and better standards of life in all countries.

2. World Bank: The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to governments of developing countries for capital projects. It also provides advice and technical assistance to these governments.

3. International Monetary Fund (IMF): The International Monetary Fund is an organization of 189 countries that works to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.

4. World Trade Organization (WTO): The World Trade Organization is an international organization that promotes free trade and seeks to reduce trade barriers and promote fair and open trade among the member countries. The WTO also works to settle disputes between countries and promote the harmonization of trade regulations.

________ is an advantage of person-administered surveys.

Answers

Adaptablity is an advantage of person-administered surveys.

Person-administered surveys have several advantages over self-administered surveys, including feedback, rapport, quality control, and adaptability. Feedback is an advantage as the interviewer can provide immediate feedback to the participants, which can help to clarify any questions or concerns they may have. Rapport is another advantage, as an interviewer can establish a relationship with the participant and make them feel more comfortable, which can lead to more candid and accurate responses.

Adaptability is an advantage as the interviewer can adjust the questions based on the participant's responses, which can provide valuable insights and information. Person-administered surveys can also be adjusted for different languages, cultures, and literacy levels, which allows for the inclusion of diverse populations.

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Effective vision statements are characterized by clarity and
a. diversity.
b. quality control.
c. collaboration.
d. future focus.

Answers

Effective vision statements are characterized by clarity and future focus. A vision statement outlines what a business hopes to accomplish in the long run, typically over the course of five to ten years but perhaps even longer.

It presents a future-looking perspective for the business and establishes a clear course for the formulation and implementation of corporate-level strategies. Effective visions in Australian, Thai, and US firms are characterized by concision, clarity, abstraction, stability, future direction, challenge, and attractiveness or ability to inspire. These kinds of visions are linked to better performance results. Originality/value Although authors and consultants emphasize the importance of vision for better performance, little is understood about the qualities of successful vision. .

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I it poible that we only have government at the local level and a coordinating body at the national level

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The presence of an elected national and state governments is insufficient for a democracy, a local level body is as essential.

It is also essential that there be an elected government to handle local affairs, even at the municipal level. Village and district level government is known as local government. Local government is concerned with issues that affect the daily struggles and needs of common people.

According to local governance, local expertise and passion are necessary components of democratic decision-making. The proximity of local administration to the populace is an advantage. People find it convenient to approach the local administration to promptly and cheaply resolve their problems.

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What is an allegory? Give an example of allegory.

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A story within a story is known as an allegory (AL-eh-goh-ree). There is a "surface story" and a secret story in it.

The covert narrative might, for instance, involve two neighbors throwing rocks at each other's houses, but it might actually involve international conflict.a symbolic fictional story that hints at a meaning that is not stated explicitly. Allegory, which includes literary devices like fable, parable, and apologue, may have meaning on two or more levels that the reader can only fully comprehend through an interpretive process.modern allegory Modern allegory, though an allegory made recently, also includes works that weren't meant to be allegories but are amenable to them. The Lord of the Rings, written by J. R.R.

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how much food does the average global household waste each year

Answers

Answer:

About 74kg or 163lbs each year.

What marvel star was injured in a snow plowing accident this past week?

Answers

it was Jeremy renner

Which are the most likely options to consider for controlling the stray animal population in a town? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

starting a trap, neuter, and release program

building an animal shelter in a populated area

Explanation:

These are the options to consider for controlling the stray animal population in town.

documentation required for medicare in united states

Answers

You’ll need to pr-ove that you’re elig-ible for Medicare when you first en-roll. The documentation requ-ired for Medicare in United States is -

your orig-inal birth certificate or a co-py that’s been cert-ified by the issuing age-ncy, such as the state you we-re born in.if you don’t have a rec-ord of your birth, other docu-ments to prove your age, such as your immuni-zation records, school records, state census rec-ords, insurance reco-rds, or med-ical records.if you were born out-side the United States, pro-of of your U.S. citizen-ship such as your U.S. pass-port, a Naturalization Certifi-cate, a Certificate of Citizen-ship, or a U.S. consu-lar report of birthyour W-2 or self-employ-ment tax inform-ation from the past yeara record of your earn-ings, such as yo-ur Social Secu-rity state-ment

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deuteronomy focuses on covenant renewal.: T/F

Answers

It is true that Deuteronomy focuses on covenant renewal.

The fifth and last book of the Torah (known as Devarim in Judaism) and the fifth book of the Old Testament in Christianity is Deuteronomy.

Three sermons or lectures that Moses gave to the Israelites on the Plains of Moab just before they entered the Promised Land are contained in chapters 1 through 30 of the book.

The first sermon concludes with an encouragement to uphold the law after recounting the forty years of desert wandering that had preceded that point.

The second speech serves as a reminder to the Israelites that their ability to possess the country rests on their adherence to Yahweh and the rules (or teachings) he has given them.

The third sermon reassures listeners that even if Israel turns out to be unfaithful and loses her territory, all may be restored through repentance.

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it is illegal to pass or change lanes at the following places

Answers

It is illegal to pass or change lanes at the following places as you must not make an abrupt lane change that impedes or endangers other traffic.

In the following circumstances, passing is forbidden and risky:

A bend, hill, or weather conditions, such as fog, rain, or snow, impede your line of sight. When the surrounding area is congested and your front zones are closed. There is cross-traffic even if there are no cautionary signs. When the side of the road you are on has a solid yellow line across it. Children are being loaded or unloaded from a school bus. Attempting to get in front of a huge line of cars. A vehicle in front of you has signalled that it will turn or halt. Too much nearby traffic. If you are unable to pass before you reach the lane marking for the no-passing zone. The car in front is traveling at or close to the speed limit.

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What happened during the New York Tea Party?

What is the difference between the New York Tea Party and the Boston Tea Party?

Why isn’t the New York Tea Party as known?

(Please use evidence from the internet)

Answers

The New York Tea Party and the Boston Tea Party were both events that occurred during the American Revolution, but they were separate and distinct events with different causes and outcomes.

The Boston Tea Party, which took place on December 16, 1773, was a political protest in which a group of colonists, led by the Sons of Liberty, staged a raid on British ships in Boston Harbor, and dumped 342 chests of tea into the water in protest of the Tea Act, which gave the British East India Company a monopoly on tea sales in the colonies. This event is considered a significant moment in the lead-up to the American Revolution and is widely remembered as one of the key events that led to the colonies' declaration of independence.

The New York Tea Party, on the other hand, occurred on April 22, 1774, and was an event that occurred in New York City in which a group of colonists, led by the Sons of Liberty, staged a raid on a tea ship docked in the harbor. They threw the tea into the water. However, it was not as well-organized and violent as the Boston Tea Party, and it did not have the same impact as the Boston Tea Party in terms of galvanizing the colonies against British rule.

The Boston Tea Party is considered more well-known because it was a more organized and violent event than the New York Tea Party, and it had a more significant impact in terms of inspiring resistance to British rule and leading to the colonies' eventual declaration of independence. Additionally, the Boston Tea Party is considered as an iconic event in American history, and it is widely remembered and celebrated as a symbol of the colonies' resistance to British rule.

In summary, the New York Tea Party and the Boston Tea Party were separate events that occurred during the American Revolution, but they had different causes, outcomes and impacts. The Boston Tea Party is considered more well-known because it was a more organized and violent event, it had a more significant impact in terms of inspiring resistance to British rule, and it is widely remembered and celebrated as an iconic event in American history.

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Two students are told that the lifetime T (in years) of an electric component is given by the exponential probability density function f(t)=et t > 0. They are asked to find time t=L where a typical component is 60% likely to exceed. The two students had the following approaches: Student A: 0.6 = l. edt Student B: 0.6 = 1 Sc Which student has the correct setup to be able to find L? (A) Both e-Edt (B) Student A (C) Student B (D) Neither Student some systems analysts find it better to start with a decision table, and then construct a decision tree. others believe it is easier to do it in the reverse order. which do you prefer? why? which statement is true of barbara krueger's work untitled (your body is a battleground)? Suppose a state lottery prize of $4 million is to be paid in 20 payments of $200,000 each at the end of each of the next 20 years. If money is worth 8%, compounded annually, what is the present value of the prize sql triggers are created using . question 19 options: the sql add constraint trigger statement the sql add trigger statement the sql create trigger statement the sql trigger statement A process for producing vinyl floor covering has been stable for a long period of time, and the surface hardness measurement of the flooring produced has a normal distribution with mean 4. 5 and standard deviation =1. 5. A second shift has been hired and trained and their production needs to be monitored. Consider testing the hypothesis H0: =4. 5 versus H1: 4. 5. A random sample of hardness measurements is made of n = 25 vinyl specimens produced by the second shift. Calculate the P value if the average x (x-bar) is equal to 3. 9. The P value is amino acids are activated by _ , and attached to transfer rna select one: a. gtp b. ctp c. utp d. atp A source of light is in a medium with an index of refraction of 2.08. If the medium on the other side of the surface has an index of 2.39, what is the critical angle?A. 60.5 degreesB. 51.5 degreesC. Total internal reflection is not possible.D. 65.5 degrees the amount of sloar engergy reflected by a surface is knowns asa. al bedob. radiationc. the reflection coefficientd the absorption An industrial robot performs a machine loading and unloading operation. A PLC is the cell controller. The cell operates as follows; (1) a human worker places a part into (2) the robot reaches over and picks up the part and places it into an induction heating (3) a time of 10 sec is allowed for the heating operation, and (4) the robot reaches inl0 ^ cod. retrieves the part, and places it on an outgoing conveyor. A limit switch XI (norm^ open) is used to indicate that the part is in the nest in step (1 ).This cncrgiy.es output coma" VI to signal the robot to execute step (2) of the work cycle (this is an output contact b the PLC but an input interlock signal for the robot controller). A photocell X2 is used? indicate that the pari has been placed into the induction beating coil CL Timer Tl is used to provide the 10-sec healing cycle in step (3). at the end of which, output contact Y2 is UJ1 to signal the robot to execute step (4). Construct the ladder logic diagram for the system. Select the correct procedure to set the Service Tag for Dell Wyse 3040 after replacing the system board.a)Set the Service Tag using the iEEPROG toolb)Set the Service Tag using the Wloaderc) Set the Service Tag via the SMMM (Service Manufacturing Mode Menu)d) Hit F2 to enter BIOS setup and set the Service Tag under the Maintenance tab fill in the blank. latisa wanted to take the job because of the good pay but did not like the idea of the long hours. this is an example of ________ conflict. which of the following sequences billions of strands of dna at the same time to detect variations in multiple genes through a single test what observation in astronomy, made after the discovery of quasars, was a big help to astronomers in figuring out what quasars really were? Pretend you work for a company that has high internet speed. Do you think it is okay to download music without paying for it using the companys Internet connection? Justify your answer question 17i already started but unsure if i'm on the right track? the most contentious implication behind new trade theory is the argument that it generates for ______. pls answer a b and c quickly plssss "modulate"/ "demodulate" means to convert ______ to ______, and back. Apply direct differentiation to the ground-state wave function for the harmonic oscillator -e^-x2 where -mk/h (unnormalized) and show that has points of inflection at the extreme positions of the particle's classical motion.