Answer:
An atom is the smallest particle of an element while the molecule is the smallest particle of a compound.
What is the difference between facilitated diffusion and active transport?
Facilitated diffusion uses ATP and moves substances with the concentration gradient; active transport does not.
Active transport uses ATP and moves substances against the concentration gradient; facilitated diffusion does not.
Active transport uses ATP and does not require a carrier protein; facilitated diffusion does neither.
Facilitated diffusion uses ATP and requires a carrier protein; active transport does not.
Answer:
Active transport uses ATP and moves substances against the concentration gradient; facilitated diffusion does not.
Explanation:
Active transports moves against the concentration gradient (hence why it needs energy or ATP to do so, its going "against the grain"). Facilitated diffusion does not require ATP but does something require carrier proteins during passive transport.
How does evolution explain the similar legs in mammals and explain why the function differently?
Answer/Explanation:
These are examples of homologous structures. These are derived from common ancestors , however, they do not necessarily perform the same function. A good example is the vertebrate forelimbs like the ones shown here.
These limbs all have the same basic pattern of bones. They inherited this pattern from a common ancestor, but they now have different functions. This is an example of divergent evolution
Tertiary consumers
Secondary consumers
Primary consumers
Producers
17.
As you go up each level of the food pyramid,
energy is lost to
,and
A. laughing, vomiting and breathing
B. Waste, laughing and sleeping
C. Waste, digestion and vomiting
D. Waste, respiration and heat
What would be most likely to happen if some of the proteins in one of the photo systems were to change shape due to rise in cell ph
Mario and several friends spend a day at the beach. While watching the ocean waves crashing to shore, Mario wonders how much of the world's water is contained in different types of bodies of water such as oceans, lakes, and rivers. He decides to research the percentage of Earth's water found in different locations. Which does his research reveal?
Answer:
The ice caps located at both poles contain 30 percent of Earth’s water.
Explanation:
what is the answer?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\tt 3}[/tex]
Explanation:
An element only has one type of atom and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
Let's analyze the answer choices.
1. This has two types of atoms, so it cannot be an element. It has more than one type of atom.
2. This has two types of atoms that are bonded together. It cannot be an element because there is more than one type of atom and the bonds can be broken.
3. This has one type of atoms, so it is an element.
Therefore the best answer choice is 3.
Use the drop-down menus to determine which percentage is equal to each fraction.
:
:
:
:
Answer:
Hope it help you
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Explanation:
1/4 : 25%
3/4 : 75%
4/4 : 100%
2/4 : 50%
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Which of the following is NOT one of the functions of lipids?
A. forming the exoskeletons of insects
B. forming waxy leaf coverings
C. storing energy in fat cells
D. forming cell membranes
Answer:
A function that is not characteristic of lipids is forming the exoskeleton of insects.
Explanation:
The exoskeleton is a rigid external structure that provides support and protection to animals such as insects.
The structure of exoskeletons is formed, especially in insects, by chitin. Chitin in turn is made up of N-acetyl-glucosamine, which when polymerized forms the hard and resistant layer that forms the external cover of the insects. Exoskeletons do not contain lipids in their composition.
The other options are correct with respect to the function of the lipids:
B. Hydroxy fatty acid form the waxy layer that covers the leaves of the plants.
C. Lipids are a reserve energy source, stored in the fatty cells.
D. Phospholipids are the main component of cell membranes.
Which labels would correctly model photosynthesis?
Answer:
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Light energy
C. Oxygen
D. Glucose
E. Water
Explanation:
The model for photosynthesis is the sun in the form of solar energy where the carbon dioxide along with gets formed in the leaves where it is kitchen of the leaves along with the carbon dioxide gets removed out.
What is the primary source of energy ?The primary source of energy is the sun which will help in the production of biomass.
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Solar energy
C. Oxygen
D. Stomata
The photosynthesis is the unit where the solar energy is the producers energy used by the producers. Carbon dioxide is the gas that is the used to the plants that is synthesizing plants food.
Leaves have the stomata where the food is being synthesized where the chlorophyll containing pigment is helpful in making where the food is being synthesized.
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What type of electron is available to form bonds?
Answer:
The electrons that are available to form bonds are known as valence electrons.
Explanation:
The electrons that are available to form bonds are known as valence electrons. I hope this answer is helpful.
The type of electron available to form bonds is a valence electron
What type of electron is available to form bonds?Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost energy level or shell of an atom. These electrons are involved in the formation of chemical bonds between atoms.
Valence electrons are responsible for determining the chemical properties and reactivity of an element. When atoms come together to form chemical bonds, they do so by sharing, gaining, or losing valence electrons. The interaction of valence electrons between atoms allows for the formation of covalent bonds, ionic bonds, or metallic bonds, depending on the specific circumstances.
Therefore, valence electrons are crucial in the process of bonding between atoms.
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What differentiates passive transport from active transport?
Group of answer choices
Molecules move down a concentration gradient during passive transport.
Passive transport involves molecules moving across the cell membrane.
ATP is needed for passive transport to occur.
Proteins have a role in passive transport.
Answer:
The movement of molecules across a membrane without the input of energy is known as passive transport. When energy (ATP) is needed, the movement is known as active transport. Active transport moves molecules against their concentration gradient, from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration
Explanation:
Which organelle would you expect to find in plant cells but not in animal cells? Group of answer choices Lysosomes chloroplasts Rough E.R Ribosomes
The organelle that would you expect to find in plant cells but not in animal cells is chloroplasts, second option is correct.
What is chloroplast and its function?Through the processes of photosynthesis and oxygen release, chloroplasts provide energy that supports plant growth and crop yield. As a result, active substances such amino acids, phytohormones, nucleotides, secondary metabolites are produced by chloroplasts.
Organelles found in plant cells called chloroplasts use the photosynthetic process to change light energy into relatively stable chemical energy. They maintain life on Earth in this way. For plant cells, chloroplasts also perform a variety of metabolic processes, such as the creation of fatty acids, membrane lipids,
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Pls fill in the blank. Ty
Where does a carnivore directly get its energy from?
Answer:
The Meat?
Explanation:
Answer:
Because carnivores cannot produce energy directly from the sun, they must eat other animals that eat plants, and acquire energy, either directly or indirectly, from glucose. Hope this helps you
Which domain includes organisms that are called extremophiles (organisms which live in extreme environments)?
Answer: archaea
Explanation:
Most extremophiles are microorganisms (and a high proportion of these are archaea), but this group also includes eukaryotes such as protists (e.g., algae, fungi and protozoa) and multicellular organisms. Archaea is the main group to thrive in extreme environments.
Archaea domain includes organisms that are called extremophiles (organisms which live in extreme environments).
What are the characteristics of archaea?Archaea is a domain of single-celled organisms. These microorganisms lack cell nuclei and are therefore prokaryotes. Archaea were initially classified as bacteria, receiving the name archaebacteria.
The common characteristics of Archaebacteria known to date are these: (1) the presence of characteristic tRNAs and ribosomal RNAs; (2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, with in many cases, replacement by a largely proteinaceous coat.
If there is an overgrowth of another organism called Archaea, then the symptom picture can be very different. There can still be bloating, abdominal pain and cramping, but Archaea usually cause constipation, not diarrhea.
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Lipids are a major component of the cell's
Answer:
Membrane
Explanation:
The cellular membrane is composed of lipids, phospholipids, cholesterol, carbohydrates, and proteins.
Answer:
The membrane
earths_____ absorbs solar radiation and re-radiates it to earth’s surface
enzyme activity can be affected by the following check all that apply
Answer:
enzyme activity is affected by many factors such as temperature, concentration and ph note that enzymes work best within a certain ph ranges
Explanation:
A blank is an example of a prokaryotic cell
Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria is the most common prokaryotic cell. Hope this helps!
How does the Golgi Body and Plasma membrane work together ?
Answer/Explanation:
The Golgi body is a system of flattened sacs that is involved in the packaging, modification, and transport of proteins. It is particularly important for proteins that have to be transported outside of the cell.
Proteins from the Golgi that are to leave the cell are transported in vesicles. When they reach the membrane, the vesicles fuse with it and release the proteins outside of the cell
What prediction can you make about softness of potassium and vigor of its reaction with water?
Answer:
Chemical properties of the alkali metals
Atoms of group 1 elements all have one electron in their outer shell. This means that the alkali metals all have similar chemical properties.
Reactions with water
The alkali metals react with water to produce a metal hydroxide and hydrogen. For example, sodium reacts with water:
Sodium + water → sodium hydroxide + hydrogen
2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
Sodium hydroxide is an alkali. It is a base that dissolves in water to form an alkaline solution. This solution:
has a pH greater than 7
turns universal indicator solution blue or purple
Hydrogen gas is also produced. With very reactive metals such as potassium, the energy of the reaction causes the hydrogen to burn as the reaction takes place.
Explanation:
Answer:
potassium reacts rigorously with cold water. potassium is a soft metal. we can predict that potassium is a highly reactive metal.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Which component of nerve cells contains the nucleus? (1 point)
dendrite
axon
neuron
cell body
The nucleus is present in the cell body.
Nerve cell:Nerve cell is a basic unit of communication. Each nerve cell contains axon, cell body, dendrites and terminal branches. There are about 85 to 200 billion neurons present.
Neurons are surrounded by a cell membrane.Neurons have a nucleus that contains a gene.It also have cytoplasm, mitochondria and other cell organelle.Neurons are of different types:
Unipolar neuronBipolar neuronMultipolar neuronNeurons are the chemical messenger. They contain nucleus which contain genetic material. Mitochondria produces energy. Neurons contain specialized structures and chemicals. They contain some specialized structures (synapse) and chemicals called neurotransmitter.
Therefore, The nucleus is present in the cell body.
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Please answer this.. please
Answer:
10.8 amu
Explanation:
11 * 0.80 = 8.8 (11 represents ion, 0.80 represents %)
10 * 0.20 = 2 (10 represents ion, 0.20 represents %)
8.8 + 2 = 10.8 amu
Summarize how a single change at cellular level can impact the entire body
Answer: A single change at a cellular level can change the way our entire body reacts, functions, and develops. Maintaining homeostasis is vital for our bodies to preform its necessary functions, without constant balance our bodies are unable to properly preform consequently, resulting in sickness and even death.
Explanation:
I used my biology book.
The body has different levels of organization based on structures and functions. The cellular level is the smallest and the basic level of the organization that consists of cells that are capable of division.
A single change at a cellular level can impact the entire body as:
Cellular levels consist of cells of different shapes, sizes and functions. Similar cells make up the tissue to perform functions.A single change can alter the homeostasis of the cell and can bring about a larger impact on the body organization as maintenance of temperature is very important for the living process.The whole body depends upon the cells for instructions of the growth, functioning, signalling and transportation.Therefore, a single change at the cellular level can alter the entire body.
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Which concept is not a part of the theory of evolution?
A. Present-day species developed from earlier species.
B. Some species die out when environmental changes occur.
C. Complex organisms develop from simple organisms over time.
D. Change occurs according to the needs of an individual organism to survive.
Answer:
D. Change occurs according to the needs of an individual organism to survive.
why is it called the water cycle
Answer: The water cycle is called the hydrologic cycle. In the hydrologic cycle, water from oceans, lakes, swamps, rivers, plants, and even you, can turn into water vapor. Water vapor condenses into millions of tiny droplets that form clouds. Clouds lose their water as rain or snow, which is called precipitation
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Explanation:
In diffusion, the net movement of a substance travels down its concentration gradient
Explain using the image below.
Answer:
The diagram is a representation of the diffusion.
Explanation:
In this image, there are molecules or concentrations of a particular substance is represented by the purple circle on both sides of the box in left side concentration is higher than the right side.
So the movement of these molecules is from the left corner to the right down the concentration gradient, this type of movement of the substance is known as the diffusion which moves from high concentration to low concentration.
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from the higher concentration to lower concentration.
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from the area of higher concentration to the area of lower concentration. In the image, higher concentration of molecules are present on the left side whereas lower number of molecules are present on the right side of the image.
So here diffusion occurs by movement of molecules from higher concentration to lower concentration means from left to right side of the image until the concentration becomes equal so we can conclude diffusion is the movement of molecules from the higher concentration to lower concentration.
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Can someone please help me I really need help
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Criticizing would be the downfalls of the edible vaccines. That means A is the only good thing there. Therefore, A is not criticism of edible vaccines.
2. What are 3 examples of lipids and what functions do they serve in organisms' bodies?
Answer:
Examples of lipids include fats, oils, waxes, certain vitamins
The functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes.
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Which type of RNA is shown in orange, carrying an amino acid?
A. Messenger RNA
B. Transfer RNA
C. Ribosomal RNA
Answer: B. Transfer RNA
Explanation: