How are DNA and proteins related

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  Carry out these functions, DNA sequences must be converted into messages that can be used to produce proteins, which are the complex molecules that do most of the work in our bodies. Each DNA sequence that contains instructions to make a protein is known as a gene

Answer 2

Answer:

The significance of DNA is very high. The gene's sequence is like a language that instructs cells to manufacture a particular protein. An intermediate language, encoded in the sequence of Ribonucleic Acid (RNA), translates a gene's message into a protein's amino acid sequence. It is the protein that determines the trait.

Explanation: hope that helps


Related Questions

Why does evolutionary theory absolutely require the earth to be very
old?

Answers

Answer:

Mainly because Evolution takes millions and millions of years to happen.

Explanation:

Evolutionary theory require earth to be very old because the process of evolution takes millions of year to happen.

What do you mean by evolution ?

Evolution is the process through which a population of organisms evolves as new generations replace ancestors. Individual species do not evolve; rather, communities of organisms do.

Natural selection processes like as environmental change, predation, or human disturbance create evolutionary adaptations, and these processes must continue and grow widespread for the change to remain and accumulate. That happens less frequently and slowly than you may expect.

Scientists have determined that Earth is 4.54 billion years old, with a 50 million year error, by dating the rocks in its ever-changing crust as well as those in Earth's neighbors, including the moon and passing meteorites.

Therefore, the Earth needs to be very old for evolutionary theory to be true.

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How does a catalyst work?
A. by increasing the temperature of a chemical reaction
B. by decreasing the pressure of a chemical reaction
C. by increasing the concentration of reactants in a reaction
D. by decreasing the activation energy of a reaction

Answers

Answer:

D. By decreasing the activation energy of a reaction

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE
Which of these chemicals is not a pollutant?
A. Methane
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Nitrate
D. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

All these chemicals are primary causes of pollution. Although, only one isn't an air pollutant. Which would make my best Guess C. Nitrate

Explanation:

A. Methane Is the main component in gas and oil. Oil companies have been responsible for polluting our air with about seven million tons of methane per year.

B. Nitrogen gas in general is one of the main air pollutions. otherwise know as Nitrogen dioxide.

C. Nitrates are found in ground waters and transfers into the soils surrounding said waters. Nitrates commonly are a cause of death in infants when drinking tab water or eating crops grown from nitrate infected soils. Adults aren't nearly as infected by this.

D. Carbon Dioxide is a greenhouse gas that pollutes our air and has been a main cause of global warming.

I'm at a loss for answering this question since all of these are polluting our earth in some way. The only way I can think to answer this is that all but one are air pollutants. So maybe the one that is not a air pollutant is the correct answer. My best guess is C. Nitrate

Hopes This Helps :)

Which of the following shows an unsaturated fatty acid?

Answers

Answer:

I belive the answer is B or C

Explanation:

Answer: its D

Explanation: i got it wrong cause of these guys

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of all living things?
Ability to reproduce
Ability to move
O Growth and development
Homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

homeostatis

Explanation:

The answer should be homeostatis. Organisms can not do this.

Answer:

Ability to move

Explanation:

All organism species have the ability to reproduce, grow and develop, and maintain homeostasis (for example, sweating). Not all organisms can move, however. Cacti, for instance, are stiff and do not move on their own, yet are still alive.

In the test for protein, why would some tubes show a slight purple color while others show a dark purple color?

Answers

Answer:

protein:

1. What is the name of the reagent used to test for the presence of proteins? (1 point)

           Biuret reagent  

2. What color indicates the presence of protein in a solution when the reagent is added? (1 point)  

When Biuret is added, it would turn blue when it is negative but if it is positive then it would turn to a purplish to a dark purple. Showing that there is protein.

                   

3. Which substances tested were positive for protein? (2 points)

The ones that were tested positive were milk solution and 50% egg solution.

4. Describe in your own words what we should do if the test tube for di-water tested positive for protein. (2 points)

Since Di water is our negative control, we know that there would be no proteins but if it was tested positive. Then we should start the experiment all over again this time with new, clean equipment.

Off the coast of the Pacific Northwest in the United States, the Pacific plate is being pushed underneath the North American plate in a subduction zone, caused by plate tectonics. As the rock from the Pacific plate is pushed under the North American plate, it is subjected to high temperatures and pressures. Which rock will be created from this process?

Answers

Answer:

Metamorphic rocks

Explanation:

When two oceanic plates collide, it occurs oceanic convergence. The thicker and older plate subduces under the other plate. As the thicker plate descends, it is heated and melted and its materials are incorporated into the mantle. The fast subduction originates magma. In the western Pacific crust is old and thick, and hence it submerges easier in the mantle.

Metamorphism provokes structural and mineralogic reordering in an original preexisting rock, under the influence of factors such as temperature and pressure, which are two of the most important and influencing ones.

This physic-chemical processes usually occur in deepness, many times related to plates movement and subduction processes. The sharped temperature rising might be caused by magma injection or by a deep placement or the original rock in a subduction zone.

According to the metamorphism processes, there are different kinds of metamorphic rocks. Metamorphic rocks that are the product of subduction event, belong to "regional metamorphism" which includes a huge area, and among this classification, "underground metamorphism" is associated with plates subduction, with a range temperature among 400-600ºC.  

1. Define the following terms:
a.Producer
b.Autotraph
c.Consumer
d.Heterotroph
e.Chemosynthesis
f.Photosynthesis

2. How does the stability of an ecosystem depend on its producers?

3. What are two process used by producers to obtain energy?

4. There are very few producers that live deep below a lake's surface. Suggest an explanation for this patter.

5. Could producers survive without consumers? Why or why not?

Answers

Explanation:

Autotroph are known as producers

(1) Producer: An organism that makes it's own food it is the first Link any food chain[ green plants]

(2) Autotroph: An organism capable of synthesizing its own food from non-living substances using light or chemical energy.

(3) Consumer: An organism that eats other organisms

(4) Heterotroph: Organisms that obtain its food and energy by taking in living or once living material, usually plant or animal matter.

(5) Chemosynthesis: Process by which some organisms, such as certai (1) Producer: An organism that makes it's own food it is the first Link any food chain[ green plants]

(2) Autotroph: An organism capable of synthesizing its own food from non-living substances using light or chemical energy.

(3) Consumer: An organism that eats other organisms

(4) Heterotroph: Organisms that obtain its food and energy by taking in living or once living material, usually plant or animal matter.

(5) Chemosynthesis: Process by which some organisms, such as certain bacteria, use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates

(6) Photosynthesis: A process plants use to turn sunlight into food

How does the stability on an ecosystem depend on its producers?
they provide the basis for an ecosystems energy

What are the two processes used by producers to obtain energy?
photosynthesis and chemosynthesis

Few producers live deep below a lakes surface, suggest an explanation for this pattern
since sunlight is where most of the energy in an ecosystem comes from, there is less sunlight deep in a lake meaning less organisms can survive

Could producers survive without consumers?
without consumers, there would be too many producers and they would all compete with each other until they died out


I did this on quizlet, hope this helps!

During cell reproduction, chromatin fibers coil up into structures called

a. chromosomes
b. lysosomes
c. nucleoli
d. ribosomes

Answers

it is a. chromosomes

During cell reproduction, chromatin fibers coil up into structures called chromosomes. Therefore, the correct option is A.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins that are found in the nucleus of the cell. They contain genetic information That are responsible for the inherited characteristics of the organisms such as eye color, hair color, height etc.

Chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, as they ensure the proper distribution of genetic material to the daughter cells.

During cell division, chromosomes are replicated and then separated into daughter cells, ensuring that each cell receives a complete set of chromosome.

The number and arrangement of a chromosome vary depending on the species, but all human cells except the sperm and egg cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. Hence, the correct option is A.

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Answer the following questions in one word.
a)
What types of quantities are pain, sadness, happiness, etc.
titu used for comparis​

Answers

my answer has to be 20 characters but the answer is : Emotions

Why are the elephants facing a crisis?

Answers

Answer:

Many elephants are killed by poachers for their ivory tusk, the number of elephants in the world are decreasing

Explanation:

Google but in my own words

Which statements describe the Sun? Check all that apply.

Answers

Answer:

the sun is big and there is many layer and the surface of the sun is 5.500 hot

Answer:

i already did the assignment and those are the answsers

c)how much of the parent's genetic material does this komodo dragon have​

Answers

Need more details. Is there an image? I'd be happy to answer if you can upload this question with much more detail.

Hi! If you could provide more details about this question, I would be happy to answer your question if I can. If there was anything else, like a picture, please provide it. :)

What are some way scientists
and engineers can
communicate information?

Answers

Answer: Some many talk face to face, email, phone discussions, or even text and blog. Scientists present their findings through conference presentations, peer-reviewed journals, and books.

Explanation:

8. A scientist noticed that the number of salamanders in ponds in Manatee County was
declining. This was a(n): (1 point)
O Hypothesis
O Theory
O Observation
Control

Answers

observation is the answer

hope this helps

(03.01 LC)
Which of the following best describes the particles in an atom?
O Protons carry negative charge
O Neutrons carry positive charge
O Neutrons move around a nucleus
Electrons move around a nucleus

Answers

Electrons move around a nucleus

Answer:

Electrons move around a nucleus

Explanation:

My dog says so so give me the fiv star

Which of the claims below does this model support? Select all the claims that are supported.

A. The number of trophic levels is unlimited

B. The number of trophic levels is limited, and typically is less than 10.

C. On average, about 10 percent of available energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

D. Among consumers in an ecosystem, first-level consumers have the most available energy

E The maximum amount of energy in a trophic level is 10,000 Joules.

Answers

Answer:

B. The number of trophic levels is limited, and typically is less than 10.

C. On average, about 10 percent of available energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.

D. Among consumers in an ecosystem, first-level consumers have the most available energy

Explanation:

The number of trophic levels are limited. when one available energy is transferred from one trophic level to another trophic level, about 10 percent of energy is transferred whereas the rest of the energy about 90 percent is released in the form of heat energy. The first-level consumers have the most available energy due to higher biomass.

Answer:

Its b, c, d

Explanation:

i just did it.

I NEED HELP ASAP! (Picture is attacted) True or false answer. YOU DHA REAL ONE IF YOU HELP !

Answers

true ndjsjsjsjsjsjsjs

Percent error definition for biology.

Answers

Answer:

A measure of how innaccurate a measurement is, standardized to how large the measurement is. Found by the formula (measured value-actual value)/actual value*100%J

Explanation:

Simply a percentage, the definition of it is up above.

Your laptop was left on all night without being charged. When you wake up, the battery is dead. What happened to the battery's energy? * 5 points It was destroyed It was transformed to light, heat and sound energy. It leaked out of the laptop's battery. It was given off to the surrounding air as radiation.

Answers

Answer:

It was transformed to light, heat and sound energy.

Explanation:

Energy in a battery is used act as chemical energy that gives power to an electronic device along wires.

Energy of laptops battery transformed to light, heat and sound energy when left overnight without being charged. Light energy can be seen when laptop left turned on, laptops also creates sounds due to intense vibrations as the system is turned on and chemical energy is utilized, and when chemical energy converted into heat energy and the system get heat up.

Hence, the correct answer is "It was transformed to light, heat and sound energy."

Which object in space emits light because it releases energy produced by nuclear fusion?
A. Earth’s Moon
B. Halley’s comet
C. Venus
D. Polaris

Answers

b if i’m not mistaken

Answer:Polaris

Explanation: Nuclear Fusion

(Please Help ASAP) (Brainlyest) (10 Points)
Your conclusion will include a summary of the lab results and an interpretation of the results. Please write in complete sentences.

Answers

The summary of this lab is that over time pollution has gotten worse. However, if you attempt to decrease the human impact the bad side effects decrease. For example, the loss of land by erosion in the Sahara Desert is less than present day if you take future development impact. Future development impact can decrease the bad side effects.

What is the primary source of energy for all
living organisms?

Answers

Thw primary source is the Sun

Answer: the sun

Explanation:

Please give me 5 stars!! :)

Every single cell organism is able to survive because it carries out

Answers

Every single celled organism is able to survive because it carries out metabolic activities. Metabolic activity is a set of chemical reactions which are needed for an organism to maintain it's life.

Every single cell of an organism is able to survive independently because it carries out metabolic processes at its own.

What is Metabolism?

Metabolism can be defined as the chemical changes or reactions which take place in a cell or an organism. These changes make energy and the compounds which cells and organisms need to grow, reproduce, and stay healthy.

Metabolism is divided into two classes: anabolism and catabolism.  Anabolism involves the synthesis of a complex compound from simpler or smaller molecules or atoms. Catabolism involves the breakdown of a complex molecule into smaller and simpler ones.

Living organisms are able to perform the metabolic processes such as respiration, excretion, reproduction, and digestion which is a distinguishing factor from that of non-living organisms.

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Provide evidence to support the claim that viruses fall on the border between living and nonliving.

Answers

Answer:

Just like living organisms, viruses use genetic material such as DNA or RNA, but unlike living things, they cannot reproduce using mitosis, binary fission or meiosis. Instead, they simply insert the genetic material into a living cell and then replicate their genetic material along with the cell's in order to create more viruses.

How do you get the pH of a solution closer to neutral?

Answers

Answer: You can add neutral solutions with a pH of 7, like water. Water will dissolve the alkaline/acidic pH to near 7 and 8, which are safe to drink.

Hope this helps you!

Why does evolutionary theory absolutely require the earth to be very
old?

Answers

Answer:

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Explanation:

rrmgtgkwggtugiwelwrogir;wre3irppwufooe4turjeowyeorut94w3ur3r93rutio22ofidjfdfdlau44eogrifkg5gyreu5uwqgkoqasswxsaslbkfbslsnnsvofs  noivfvbofb fdvnvvwiwrgrkbfs lb lxngjdckdrjgkakofbnbbtruufvnfbkf,fbhtrvfhvfknbtvjvjlv.vnvsvjivfdivfbnhyofsnvfghffn ufvnsnowfuhrnvfjkksvh n gvsicefh hr7gjshvythdisiqhdvjxksfyru ueyfhwiiwhfjfoftyfjkcei573ikdgjskqpqlzueoq,mncbx,z.qwertyuioopbdfvxnvd km  c  ca  fvf. v jld

if an atom has seven electrons how many are located in the second energy level

Answers

Answer:

8 are locacted in the 2nd engery level.

I would really appreciate it if you help me.

Answers

Answer: H

Explanation:

Answer: well at least i helped you

Explanation:0


Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration of molecules to an area with a ____ concentration.

A. Equal
B. Higher
C. Lower
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

lower

Explanation:

Diffusion is the movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration. So, the correct option is C.

What is diffusion?

Diffusion is a type of passive transport, this means that it does not require any kind of external energy for movement of molecules. The difference in concentration in two areas gives rise to a concentration gradient. Where, in one area there is high concentration of molecules and in another, there is low concentration of molecules.

If the molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, they are moving along the direction of concentration gradient. This is why no additional energy is required. Diffusion is a type of passive transport where molecules move along a concentration gradient.

This is in contrast to active transport where molecules move against the concentration gradient and therefore require external energy.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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