Congress created the Freedmen's Bureau, officially known as the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands, in 1865 to aid the millions of emancipated African slaves.
What happened to slaves after they were freed?Some recently freed slaves promptly left the area where they lived, while others worked as wage workers for their former masters. Most crucially, African Americans had the freedom to decide for themselves where and what kind of employment they would do.
Following the Civil War, life for many freedmen in the South was not socially egalitarian, with many of them inhabiting the lowest social strata. In the South, racism was still pervasive and even institutionalised. The Freedmen's Bureau had its greatest success in the area of education.
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Why have there been more switches in control of Congress in the past 25 years compared to the period since the 1930s
In the fall of 1930, elections had given Republicans a small majority in the chamber. However, 14 Representatives-elect passed away between Election Day 1930 and the beginning of the new Congress 13 months later. Democrats won enough seats in the subsequent special elections to fill those vacancies to regain the majority.
On the first day, Democrats set up the chamber with several third-party members. The "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives" was the source of all election data. Third-party members of the 65th Congress (1917–1919) worked with Democrats to re-elect Speaker James Beauchamp "Champ" Clark, despite the fact that more Republicans than Democrats were elected to the House in 1916. On the first day of the 66th Congress (1919–1921), Republicans won a clear majority and elected Frederick H. Gillett Speaker. Observe "The Beginning of the 66th Congress."
The fall 1930 elections had given Republicans a small majority in the chamber. However, 14 Representatives-elect passed away between Election Day 1930 and the beginning of the new Congress 13 months later. Democrats won enough seats in the subsequent special elections to fill those vacancies to regain the majority. On the first day, Democrats set up the chamber with several third-party members. See "The 72nd Congress's Opening."
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how did growing a surplus of crops affect ancient egypt
Answer: The vast surplus of crops that resulted from this allowed the Egyptians to create a wide variety of specialized jobs, which ultimately contributed to the development of their complex civilization.
Explanation:
What compromises were involved
in writing the US Constitution?
The Great Compromise,
The Three-Fifths Compromise, and
The Electoral College
Who is the villain in Monster on Maple street?
Answer:
The Alien Invaders
The quality of African Americans lives was affected by the relationship between their labor and the economy of the region in which they lived. Compare and contrast life for African Americans in New England, Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies.
African Americans in the North had greater freedom and opportunities for skilled work and small company ownership. Slavery was practically universal among Southern African Americans.
Who is African Americans?Generally, African Americans in New England and the Middle Colonies had a very different experience from those in the Southern Colonies. In the North, African Americans were more likely to be free and to have the opportunity to earn a living through skilled labor or small business ownership.
Many African Americans in the North also had the opportunity to receive an education, and some even became successful professionals.
In contrast, African Americans in the Southern Colonies were almost exclusively subjected to the harsh conditions of slavery. They were treated as property and forced to work on farms or plantations, often for long hours and without pay.
Slaves in the South had few legal rights and could be punished or even killed by their owners without consequence. They also had limited opportunities for education or economic advancement.
Overall, the lives of African Americans in the North were generally more free and had more opportunities for economic and social mobility, while those in the South were largely confined to a life of slavery and oppression.
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The 20th Amendment, also called the Lame Duck Amendment, decreased the amount of time between the
presidential election and the inaugration of the new president. What were the advancements that allowed for
this amendment?
the answer to your question is advances in technology with faster travel and communication.
which country did the united states embargo, or stop trading with, prior to joining the war?
The US put a full export embargo on japan under the embargo act, froze Japanese assets in US banks, and transported supplies into china via the burma road in reaction to this growing threat.
Additionally, it momentarily put a halt to discussions with Japanese diplomats. The two chambers of Congress swiftly debated and enacted the embargo Act in december 1807 at Jefferson's request. There were restrictions placed on imports coming from the United Kingdom, and all american ports were restricted to export ships in either local or foreign boats. The Ban Act of 1807, passed by the US Congress.
A broad trade embargo on all foreign nations. jefferson requested that the embargo Act be quickly studied and adopted by the two chambers of Congress in december 1807. There were restrictions on imports coming from the united kingdom, and all American ports were closed to export ships in either local or foreign boats. Jimmy carter, the president of the united states, imposed the grain embargo on the soviet union in January 1980 in reaction to the Soviet union's invasion of afghanistan in 1979.
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What did C. Wright Mills contribution to sociology?
Answer: Believed that knowledge was the crucial element to social change
Explanation: C. Wright Mills was a sociologist who believed that knowledge was the crucial element to social change. He was a hugely influential, radical social theorist. One example of his works, which supports this distinction, is his legendary book on social power.
Americans favored providing aid to the Cuban revolutionaries for all of the following reasons except
a. fear that the substantial American investment in Cuban sugar and other businesses would be lost.
b. a belief that Spain's control of Cuba presented a national security threat to the United States.
c. fear that Spanish misrule in Cuba menaced the Gulf of Mexico and the route to the proposed Panama Canal.
d. sympathy for Cuban patriots fighting for their freedom.
e. the atrocity stories reported in the yellow press of William Randolph Hearst.
During Cuban revolution Spanish oppression of the Cuban people triggered a rebellion that earned the sympathy of many Americans, some of whom began providing arms and money to the rebels.
What transpired during the 1933 Cuban Revolution?Between 1953 to 1959, there was a military and political attempt to topple the Cuban government. It started following the unsuccessful mass strike in protest to the 1952 Cuban coup d'état that installed Fulgencio Batista as the nation's leader. The Revolt of the Sergeants, often known as the Cuban Revolution of 1933, was a military revolt that took place in Cuba in September 1933. It started as a military uprising led by sergeants and enlisted men, but it quickly grew to include student activists from the Directorio Estudiantil Universitario.
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What did the women do in the WASP program?
On August 5, 1943, the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) organisation was founded during World War II. The WASP completed a variety of missions during its 60 million miles of flight. Despite flying military planes, these women were treated as civilians and were not entitled to military perks or funerals.
Women working in the federal civil service of the United States made up the Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP), also known as Women's Army Service Pilots or Women's Auxiliary Service Pilots. Members of WASP received training as pilots and went on to test fly, ferry, and instruct other pilots. In order to free up male pilots for combat missions during World War II, they were created. Although several military personnel were involved in the program's development, the WASP and its participants had no official military status.
The Women's Flying Training Detachment (WFTD) and the Women's Auxiliary Ferrying Squadron came before WASP (WAFS). They were both set up independently in September 1942. They were innovative groups of civilian women pilots who flew military aircraft for the American Army Air Forces during World War II. The WFTD and WAFS united to form the WASP organisation on August 5, 1943.
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Interpreting In the fourth excerpt, how does Bolívar show that recent revolutions elsewhere have influenced him? What does he say that people can learn from those revolutions?
Source: Primary and Secondary Sources
Activity netw rks
Simón Bolívar, “An Address of Bolívar at the Congress of Angostura (February 15, 1819)” (Find Online!)
The American Revolutionary War influenced Bolivar. He sent his nephew to the University of Virginia and had high regard for George Washington and Thomas Jefferson.
What exactly was the American Revolutionary War? The American Revolutionary War, often known as the Revolutionary War or the American War of Independence, was a crucial American Revolutionary War battle. Fighting started on April 19, 1775, and continued until the Lee Resolution and Declaration of Independence were issued on July 2 and 4, respectively. This conflict is widely regarded as the one that ensured the United States' independence. The Kingdom of France, together with the Kingdoms of Spain and the Dutch Republic to a lesser extent, aided the American Patriots during the struggle that raged across North America, the Caribbean, and the Atlantic Ocean.To know more about American Revolutionary War, visit:
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why did the US feel threatened by the French reacquisition of Louisiana in 1800
At the time of French reacquisition of Louisiana in 1800, the United States was concerned about the strategic implications such a move could have on their newly acquired territory from the previous year's Treaty of San Lorenzo. The fears were that if the French had control of the port cities of New Orleans (via its ownership of Louisiana), the US would be at their mercy for trade and military purposes.
The U.S. was worried that the French presence would enable them access to the strategic waterways that linked the Gulf Coast to the rest of the continent. The U.S. saw the French reacquisition of Louisiana in 1800 as an aggressive act that could threaten their security and put them at a strategic disadvantage.
Compare and contrast how did the influence of women in men differ during the Catholic reformation
During Catholic reformation, women took more subordinate roles like helping girls, tending to the sick, and reforming religious order. Men founded schools and religious orders, implemented new doctrines.
What is Catholic Reformation?Catholic Reformation is a 16th century movement in which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation.
During the Catholic Reformation, women took on more subordinate roles such as assisting young girls, caring for the sick, and reforming religious order. Men established schools and religious orders, as well as new doctrines.
Therefore, the influence of men and women during the Catholic reformation is compare and contrasted.
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The motto of the 442nd and 100th Battalion was "Go to broke." What did that motto mean?
Answer:
"Go for broke" was a phrase used by the 442nd and 100th Battalion to convey their willingness to commit all of their resources and efforts in the fight for victory. It was a call to fight with courage and conviction, and to not back down in the face of adversity.
q10 Which statement about the war of 1812 is false?
Native Americans decided to fight against the British in the hope that they would share land with the United States.
The United States and Britain ended the war by agreeing to a peace treaty.
The Battle of New Orleans, won by the United States, was the final battle of the war.
The British attacked Washington D.C. and burned down the White House.
The White House was destroyed by the British during their invasion of Washington, D.C.
What caused the 1812 War to end?The War of 1812 is ended by the signing of the Treaty of Peace and Amity between His Britannic Majesty and the United States of America in Ghent, Belgium. The treaty stipulated that all seized land had to be returned, and commissions were tasked with determining the border between the United States and Canada.
What were the defenses against entering the 1812 war?The conflict, in the opinion of many in the party, should be limited to naval battles rather than wars on land. The Republican invasion of Canada was generally opposed by Federalists, who thought it would be disastrous for America.
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How did the methods of early structuralists and functionalists differ? name a psychologist that took each approach.
William James disagreed with structuralism because it relied so heavily on introspection, which he thought was overly subjective.
Titchener was the first to define structural psychology. He studied under Wilhelm Wundt. The first psychologist to construct a laboratory was Wilhelm Wundt. Structuralism in psychology was applied in this laboratory. The first formal theory of psychology is considered to be structuralism. Psychology was divided into its own field by structuralism from biology and philosophy. The structuralist school of thought claimed that psychology is entirely theoretical.William James was a scientist who founded a lab that employed the Functionalism approach. In America, functionalism was not popular. Structuralism was opposed to functionalism. When William James became dissatisfied with structuralism, he advocated the functionalist approach. Instead of being theoretical, as the structuralist method advocated, William James argued that psychology should be applied.To know more about Structuralist here
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list at least 4-5 business industry leaders who fit the description of “captain of industry”. Explain why each business leader fits this description.
No links
Need this ASAP
Based on historical and industrial perspectives, the business industry leaders who fit the description of the captain of industry are Cornelius Vanderbilt, Andrew Carnegie, Andrew Mellon, Leland Stanford, and John D. Rockefeller.
What is a Captain of Industry?Captain of Industry is a common term in the 19th century, and it is used to describe the business leader whose means of amassing a personal fortune contributed positively to the country in some way.
Generally, the captain of industry is considered to have been through increased productivity, expansion of markets, providing more jobs, or acts of philanthropy.
In this case, we have the following captain of industry:John D. Rockefeller is known for Oil and Gas industry CaptainLeland Stanford is known as the Captain of the Railroad industryAndrew Carnegie is known as the captain of the Steel industryCornelius Vanderbilt was captain of the Shipping and Railroad industry.Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the Captains of Industry are vital in the development of any nation.
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How did Europe reflect a mosaic of independent competing states?
Neo-functionalism was a popular theory of European integration in the 1950s and 1960s.
Which theory best explains European integration?The establishment emphasizes the importance of institutions in the procedure of European integration. New institutionalism developed over the way to explain behavior in the United States Congress but has since been used to relate to European integration.
The European integration idea beyond this was that if the two most powerful countries split the production of these resources in Europe, it would avert any future war. Jean Monnet on the integration of Europe.
So we can conclude that seems to have been the primary mechanism behind the initiation of European integration through European Coal.
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Which of the following statements describes how the Punic Wars changed the social order in Rome?
Romans could focus more on expanding into the Western Mediterranean.
Many Romans became very wealthy and created large estates.
Slavery ended in the Mediterranean region.
Romans were forced to reorganize their government with an emperor as ruler.
The statements that describes how the Punic Wars changed the social order in Rome is "many Romans became very wealthy and created large estates". The Option B is correct.
How exactly did Punic Wars changed the social order in Rome?The Punic Wars, a series of three wars fought by Rome and Carthage between 264 BC and 146 BC, had a significant impact on the social order in Rome. The prolonged and costly wars brought about significant changes to the Roman society and economy.
Firstly, the Punic Wars led to a significant expansion of the Roman Empire, which brought new territories and resources under Roman control. This expansion led to an increase in the number of citizens and an influx of wealth, which led to a shift in power from the patrician class to the plebeian class.
Secondly, the wars also had a significant impact on the Roman economy. The prolonged conflicts required significant financial resources, which led to increased taxes and an increase in public debt. This led to a shift in the economy from a primarily agrarian-based economy to a more urban-based economy.
Lastly, the wars also led to a significant change in the Roman military. The wars required the creation of a professional standing army, which led to the formation of a new class of veterans who had significant economic and political power.
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Assassination attempt on Viceroy Lord Minto was the most important reason for the reversal of partition of Bengal in 1911. "" Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer. CAIE standard 10 marks answer
Yes, we agree that the assassination attempt on Viceroy Lord Minto was the most important reason for the reversal of the partition of Bengal in 1911. The reason has been explained below.
The partition of Bengal created a Muslim-majority province, East Bengal(modern-day Bangladesh). The elite Hindus of West Bengal, who were the ones who collected taxes from Muslim peasants in east Bengal, now would be losing their influence in the new province. therefore they rejected the decision and launched a series of violent protests and demonstrations against the partition of Bengal.
The wave of anger rapidly spread to other parts of India. This reaction was so strong that it gave birth to the development of extremism in India. A number of small extremist groups came into existence that launched attacks on British officials. They succeeded in killing a few. Lord Minto, the future viceroy, escaped an assassination attempt. Finally, they had to bow down against the Hindu agitation and thus revoked the Bengal partition.
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How did Europe reflect a mosaic of independent competing states?
Institutionalism emphasizes how crucial institutions are to the process of integrating Europe.
What was the main aim of the concept of Europe?Within its borders, the European Union seeks to further world peace, its principles, and the welfare of its people. give freedom, security, and justice without internal borders while taking the necessary actions at its borders to control immigration and asylum as well as to prevent and combat crime.
Since World War II, numerous attempts to unite Europe have been made, with the EU being one of them. At the end of the war, various western European nations desired stronger social, political, and economic links in order to foster long-lasting peace between France and Germany as well as economic prosperity and military security.
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How will the amiunt of filtrlizer ued on fueld affect the number od earthworm found there hyphothei
The right response is (a) There will be a major drop in earthworm populations.
If a system of life exists where snakes eat salamanders and salamanders devour earthworms. The quantity of earthworms will likewise fall if there is a decline in the number of snakes. As there are no snakes to devour the salamanders, their population will rise, causing this to occur. Earthworm populations would decline as there would be a greater consumption of earthworms by salamanders. he quantity of fertilizer applied to a field WILL IMPROVE the quantity of earthworms present there. The quantity of earthworms increases with fertilizer application rate. Numerous studies have demonstrated that the majority of inorganic fertilizers encourage the development of enormous populations of earthworms.
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Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.
Hernán Cortés conquered the
Francisco Pizarro conquered the
One advantage the Spanish had over native groups was
One advantage native groups had over the Spanish was
W
J.
Hernán Cortés conquered the Francisco Pizarro conquered the One advantage the Spanish had over native groups The correct phrase for the given sentence is.
Mexico was taken over by Hernán Cortés (1485–1547) from the Aztecs.
Peru and the Incan Empire were subjugated by Francisco Pizarro. 16 horses, a few guns, and other better weapons, along with connections with other Aztec foes, were the advantages the Spanish had over the Native Americans.
How people used to conquer other nations?Ancient civilizations like the Greeks and Romans engaged in armed conflict with their neighbors in an effort to seize territory, resources, power, and glory. Some of history's most ferocious leaders, such as Genghis Khan, Julius Caesar, and Alexander the Great, frequently led these fights.
Alexander the Great made a point of saying that he wanted to rule the entire planet in the fourth century BCE, and there is still a mythology that when he had militarily conquered all of the known ancient globe, he "wept because he had no more planets to conquer," since he was unaware of China further east and had no way to learn about it.
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A federal statutory law must go before which of the following bodies?
A federal statutory law must go before Congress, which is the legislative branch of the federal government. In the United States, the process of creating a federal statutory law typically involves the introduction of a bill in either the House of Representatives or the Senate. If the bill is approved by a majority vote in one of these chambers, it is then sent to the other chamber for consideration. If the bill is approved by both chambers, it is then sent to the president for their signature. If the president signs the bill into law, it becomes a federal statutory law. If the president vetoes the bill, it can still become law if it is passed by a two-thirds majority vote in both chambers.
The Chairperson of a House committee goes to
Responses
A the person with the longest tenure in the House.the person with the longest tenure in the House.
B a person who is a member of the majority party.a person who is a member of the majority party.
C a person who is an expert in that area.a person who is an expert in that area.
D the person who is chosen by the Speaker.
The chairperson of a House committee goes to a person who is a member of the majority party. The correct option is b.
Who is a chairperson?The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the group, presides over meetings of the group and conducts the group's business in an orderly fashion. In some organizations, the chairperson is also known as the president.
In others, where a board appoints a president the two terms are used for distinct positions.
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Why were many of the first European voyages of discovery led by Portuguese explorers?
Answer:the desire for new markets and an ongoing opposition to the Muslims, Portuguese sailors had begun to explore the West African coast in the first half of the fifteenth century.
Explanation:
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
President James Monroe took office___in
He wanted to build on the growing patriotism in the country by promoting___
during his presidency. The time period of his presidency is often called the___
For the first blank the choices are (1820) (1817) (1812)
For the second blank choices are (nationalism) (imperialism) (migration)
For last blank choices are
(Era of good feelings) (era of goodwill) (era of good nationalism)
President James Monroe took office in 1817. He wanted to build on the growing patriotism in the country by promoting nationalism during his presidency. The time period of his presidency is often called the Era of good feelings.
From 1815 through 1825, the United States had a "Era of Good Feelings," which was originally presented by the Boston Columbian Centinel in 1817. Although the "period" is typically seen as spanning President James Monroe's two terms, it actually started in 1815, when Americans could finally be able to pay minimal attention to political and military developments in Europe as a result of the Napoleonic Wars coming to a close.
The passage of the first ostensibly protective tariff in the United States and the founding of the second National Bank in 1816, which was James Madison's final year in office, served as the catalysts for the positive emotions, which might be better described as complacency.
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List 2-3 political movements and 3-4 figures in the last 10 years that qualify as populist. Explain each movement and its goals. Explain each figure and its platforms.
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Three political movements and political figures that qualify as populists are:
The Yellow Vest movement in FranceThe Five-Star Movement in Italy; and Matteo SalviniMarine Le Pen; and Beppe Grillo.Who is a Populist?Populism refers to a set of political viewpoints that highlight the notion of "the people" and generally juxtapose this group against "the elite". It's often connected with anti-establishment and anti-political attitudes.
Note that:
i) The Yellow Vest movement in France, which began in 2018, is a populist movement that arose in reaction to rising fuel costs and the government's apparent indifference for working-class issues.
ii) In Italy, the Five Star Organization, formed in 2009, is a populist movement that blends aspects of left-wing and right-wing ideology.
a. Matteo Salvini, the head of Italy's right-wing Lega party, has a populist agenda centered on immigration control and the preservation of Italian sovereignty.
b. Marine Le Pen, the head of France's right-wing National Front party, runs on a populist platform emphasizing economic nationalism and resistance to immigration.
c. Beppe Grillo, the founder of Italy's Five Star Movement, is a populist politician who seeks to empower people via direct democracy and fight corruption.
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Which is cananda largest province?
Answer: Constituting nearly one-sixth of Canada's total land area, Quebec is the largest of Canada's 10 provinces in area and is second only to Ontario in population. Its capital, Quebec city, is the oldest city in Canada.
Siddhartha Gautama wa a wealthy prince who later became known a __________. A. Moe
B. Buddha
C. Brahman
D. Mohammad
B) Siddhartha Gautama was a wealthy prince who later became known as the Buddha.
Siddhartha Gautama was a wealthy prince who lived in the 6th century BCE in what is now Nepal. He was born into a royal family and lived a life of luxury, but he became deeply troubled by the suffering he saw in the world around him. He left his palace and his family behind to seek enlightenment and understanding of the nature of existence. After many years of study and meditation, he attained enlightenment and became known as the Buddha, which means "Awakened One."
The Buddha then spent the rest of his life teaching others about the path to enlightenment and the elimination of suffering. He developed a system of beliefs and practices known as Buddhism, which has since spread throughout the world and has millions of followers. He taught that suffering is caused by desire and attachment and that the way to end suffering is to follow the Eightfold Path which includes right understanding, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right concentration. He spent 45 years teaching and spreading his teachings and he attained parinirvana (the final deathless state) at the age of 80.
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