The company uses the direct writeminus−off method for bad debts, the amount of bad debts expense: $17,000. The correct option is C.
To find the amount of bad debts expense, we first need to calculate the total credit sales made during 2017. We can do this by subtracting the cash sales ($41,000) from the net credit sales ($160,000), which gives us a total credit sales of $119,000 ($160,000 - $41,000).
Next, we need to determine the amount of accounts receivable that were written off as uncollectible during 2017. The question states that $17,000 of accounts were written off, which means that $17,000 of the accounts receivable balance at the end of the year (December 31, 2017) is no longer collectible.
Using the direct write-off method, bad debts expense is recognized when an account is written off as uncollectible. Therefore, the amount of bad debts expense for the year is equal to the amount of accounts written off, which is $17,000. Therefore, the correct answer is option C - $17,000.
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after reviewing an offer, the seller changes the price and the closing date, initials each change, and signs the offer. the seller has created
After reviewing an offer, if the seller changes the price and the closing date, initials each change, and signs the offer, the seller has created a counteroffer.
A counteroffer is a response to an original offer that includes changes or modifications to the terms and conditions. By altering the price and closing date and initialing each change, the seller is essentially proposing a new set of terms that differ from the original offer. By signing the counteroffer, the seller indicates their acceptance of the modified terms and presents it to the buyer as an alternative to the original offer. The buyer can then accept the counteroffer, make further negotiations, or reject it altogether.
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stakeholders are less likely to include which of the following groups? group of answer choices
A. competitors
B. owners C. employees
D. community
E. leaders
Stakeholders are less likely to include competitors among the listed groups, which include owners, employees, community, and leaders.
Stakeholders refer to individuals or groups who have an interest or influence in the activities and outcomes of an organization. They can significantly impact or be impacted by the organization's operations, decisions, and performance. Among the groups mentioned, competitors are less likely to be considered stakeholders.
Competitors typically represent other organizations or entities operating in the same industry or market. While they may have an indirect influence on the organization's strategies and actions, they are not typically included as stakeholders. Competitors are primarily focused on their own business interests and objectives, and their relationship with the organization is characterized by competition rather than collaboration or cooperation.
On the other hand, owners, employees, community, and leaders are commonly recognized as stakeholders. Owners, as the individuals or entities with a financial or ownership interest in the organization, have a significant stake in its success. Employees, who work for the organization, contribute to its operations and are directly impacted by its performance. The community refers to the broader societal context in which the organization operates, and its interests may include environmental, social, and economic aspects. Leaders, such as executives or board members, play a key role in shaping the organization's direction and decisions.
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consider a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5ompounded monthly. the amount to be mortgaged is $210,000. how much of the first month's payment is interest?
A 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5ompounded monthly. the amount to be mortgaged is $210,000.Then the first month's payment Interest is $828.84.
To calculate the amount of interest in the first month's payment for a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly, we need to use the formula for calculating mortgage payments.
The formula for monthly mortgage payments is:
M = P [ i(1 + i)^n ] / [ (1 + i)^n – 1]
Where:
M = monthly mortgage payment
P = principal amount (the amount to be mortgaged)
i = monthly interest rate (5% divided by 12),n = number of months in themortgage (30 years multiplied by 12 months)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
M = $210,000 [ (0.05/12) (1 + (0.05/12))^360 ] / [ (1 + (0.05/12))^360 – 1]M = $1,128.84
Therefore, the first month's payment will be $1,128.84.
Interest = $1,128.84 - $210,000 = $828.84
So, the amount of interest in the first month's payment for a 30-year mortgage at an interest rate of 5% compounded monthly is $828.84. This means that in the first month, the borrower will be paying mostly interest and very little towards the principal amount of the mortgage.
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andrew and brianna are married and live in texas, a community-property state. for their birthdays in 2022, andrew gave cash gifts of $24,500 to each of his two daughters, and brianna gave $40,000 to her niece. what is the amount of andrew's taxable gifts?
The amount of Andrews taxable gifts is $0. In community-property states like Texas, spouses generally split all income and assets equally. Therefore, the cash gifts given by Andrew and Brianna are considered to have come from both of them, not just Andrew.
As a result, Andrews taxable gifts are offset by Briannas gifts, and the total taxable gifts for the couple is $0. In 2022, the annual gift tax exclusion is $15,000 per recipient. This means that an individual can give up to $15,000 per person without any gift tax consequences.
Andrew gave $24,500 to each of his two daughters, which means that $9,500 ($24,500 - $15,000) of each gift is considered a taxable gift. Since he gave gifts to two daughters, the total amount of his taxable gifts is $19,000 ($9,500 x 2). Briannas gift to her niece does not impact Andrews taxable gifts, as they are separate transactions made by Brianna.
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For each scenario, determine if it is an example of an import, export, income, or transfer. Assume that the United States is the domestic country.
-Rhode Island based Joe's Lobster Shack hires Villagebank ( a London investment bank) to handle its initial public offering (IPO)
-Chicago based Boeing sells 12 new aircraft to Beijing Airlines
-Nancy is a U.S citizen. She earned $800 in dividends last year from her investment portfolio of European shipping companies.
- Jim, an NYU student, studied abroad at the University of Barcelona this summer. While there, he worked part-time at the college's bookstore. -Scotland sends $50 million to help the New Jersey Hurricane Relief Program
-Ohio Tech University pays $30 million in stipends to its international students.
Rhode Island based Joe's Lobster Shack hiring Village bank to handle its initial public offering (IPO) is an example of a service import.
Village bank, being a London investment bank, is providing financial services to Joe's Lobster Shack in the United States.
Chicago based Boeing selling 12 new aircraft to Beijing Airlines is an example of a physical goods export. Boeing, as an American company, is selling its aircraft to a Chinese airline, resulting in the export of goods from the United States to China.
Nancy, a U.S. citizen, earning $800 in dividends from her investment portfolio of European shipping companies is an example of an income transfer. The dividends received by Nancy represent income generated from her investments in European companies, which she, as a U.S. resident, receives as a transfer of income from abroad.
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If she were to order 6,000 bills at a time, what would be the dollar value of the average inventory level?
A. $3,000
B. $6,000
C. $12,500
D. $300,000
E. $600,000
The dollar value of the average inventory level would be $6,000 (option B) if she were to order 6,000 bills at a time.
To calculate the average inventory level, we divide the total inventory value by the number of orders. In this case, if she orders 6,000 bills at a time, the total inventory value would also be $6,000.
By ordering 6,000 bills, she would maintain an inventory level of 6,000 bills at any given time. Since the value of each bill is $1, the total value of the inventory would be $6,000. Dividing this total value by the number of orders (which is 1 in this case), we get the average inventory level of $6,000.
Therefore, the dollar value of the average inventory level would be $6,000 if she were to order 6,000 bills at a time.
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you are reviewing a cafr. what is the correct order of the five major sections?
The correct order of the five major sections in a Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR) is as follows:
1. Introductory Section: This section includes a letter of transmittal, organizational overview, list of key officials, and a table of contents for the CAFR.
2. Financial Section: This section provides the main financial statements, including the auditor's report, management's discussion and analysis (MD&A), government-wide financial statements, fund financial statements, and notes to the financial statements.
3. Statistical Section: This section presents additional financial and non-financial information in the form of financial trends, demographic data, economic indicators, and other supplementary information.
4. Compliance Section: This section contains information related to compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, including reports on internal control and compliance with laws, regulations, and grant agreements.
5. Single Audit Section: This section includes the report on the audit of federal awards in accordance with the Single Audit Act, if applicable.
It is important to note that the specific order and content of sections may vary slightly depending on the reporting requirements of the jurisdiction and the reporting entity.
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The natural unemployment rate and the expected inflation rate are constant when moving along the which shows a trade off between O A short-run Philips curve, inflation employment O B short-run Phillips curve; Inflation, unemployment OC aggregate supply curve, inflation, unemployment OD long-run Phillips curve, inflation, unemployment O E aggregate demand curve, inflation; employment
The natural unemployment rate and the expected inflation rate are constant when moving along the long-run Phillips curve. Option D
The long-run Phillips curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between inflation and unemployment in the long run. It is based on the concept of the natural rate of unemployment, which is the rate of unemployment that exists when the economy is at full employment and all available resources are being utilized efficiently.
The long-run Phillips curve is vertical because it shows that there is no trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run.
The natural rate of unemployment is a reflection of the underlying structural characteristics of the labor market, such as skills, education, and demographics. It is not affected by changes in aggregate demand or supply in the short run.
In contrast, the short-run Phillips curve shows a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short run. This curve is downward sloping because it shows that as unemployment decreases, inflation tends to increase, and vice versa.
This trade-off is due to the fact that in the short run, changes in aggregate demand or supply can affect both inflation and unemployment.
However, the short-run Phillips curve is not a stable relationship. It can shift over time due to changes in expectations, policy, or other factors. In the long run, these shifts will be reflected in changes in the natural rate of unemployment and the expected inflation rate, which will in turn affect the position of the long-run Phillips curve.
In summary, the natural unemployment rate and the expected inflation rate are constant when moving along the long-run Phillips curve, which shows that there is no trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run.
The short-run Phillips curve shows a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short run, but this relationship is not stable over time. So option D is correct.
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The trade-off between inflation and unemployment is shown by the short-run Phillips curve. Option A, "short-run Phillips curve, inflation, employment" is the correct option.
The Phillips curve is a graphical representation of the inverse relationship between the unemployment rate and the inflation rate in an economy. It implies that as unemployment falls, inflation tends to rise and vice versa. The short-run Phillips curve suggests that there exists a trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the short run.When the economy is operating at its potential, the unemployment rate is at its natural level and the inflation rate is at the expected rate. Therefore, the natural unemployment rate and the expected inflation rate are constant when moving along the short-run Phillips curve.Option B, "short-run Phillips curve; Inflation, unemployment," and option C, "aggregate supply curve, inflation, unemployment," and option E, "aggregate demand curve, inflation, employment" are incorrect because they do not capture the trade-off between inflation and unemployment. Option D, "long-run Phillips curve, inflation, unemployment," is incorrect because the long-run Phillips curve suggests that there is no trade-off between inflation and unemployment in the long run.
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the ________ is the average compensation—including wages, salaries, and bonuses—of jobs in an organization. select one: a. pay level b. range spread c. job structure d. compa-ratio e. pay grade
The correct answer is a. pay level. Pay level refers to the average compensation received by employees in an organization, which includes wages, salaries, bonuses, and other forms of monetary compensation.
It represents the overall level of compensation offered for various positions within the organization. Pay level is an important consideration in designing a competitive and fair compensation system. It is determined by factors such as market conditions, industry standards, organizational budget, and the value placed on different jobs within the organization.
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The decline in home prices during the 2006-07 housing bust eliminated a large fraction of many households' home equity. The most likely outcome of this large decrease in the value of households’ assets is:
a. a rightward shift in the aggregate supply curve
b. a rightward shift in the aggregate demand curve
c. a leftward shift in the aggregate supply curve
d. a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve
The most likely outcome of the large decrease in the value of households' assets during the 2006-07 housing bust is: a leftward shift in the aggregate demand curve.(D)
The decline in home prices led to a significant loss of home equity for many households. This decreased their wealth, causing a reduction in consumer spending.
As a result, the aggregate demand curve shifted to the left, as people demanded fewer goods and services at each price level. The leftward shift in aggregate demand represents a decrease in overall economic activity, which contributed to the recession experienced during this period.(D)
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the pressure to advertise to avoid losing market share to rivals can: group of answer choices help increase understanding about a product and facilitate consumer choice. raise costs and be considered wasteful. raise consumer satisfaction and reduce rivalry. increase customer satisfaction and increase efficiency.
The pressure to advertise to avoid losing market share to rivals can raise costs and be considered wasteful.
When companies feel the pressure to advertise in order to keep up with their rivals, they may end up spending more money than they need to on advertising. This can raise costs for the company and may not necessarily lead to increased sales or customer satisfaction. In some cases, excessive advertising may even be considered wasteful if it does not effectively communicate the value of the product or service to consumers.
While advertising can help increase understanding about a product and facilitate consumer choice, and in some cases, it may also increase customer satisfaction and efficiency, the primary outcome of the pressure to advertise is an increase in costs and potentially wasteful spending.
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hoover believed that increasing worker wages increased the demand for goods and services. his norris-la guardia act of 1929 question 26 options: increased labor union power, reducing u.s. production. decreased labor union power, stimulating u.s. production. increased labor union power, stimulating u.s. production. none of the above.
Hoover believed that increasing worker wages would lead to an increase in demand for goods and services, as workers would have more disposable income to spend. This idea was the basis of his policy towards the Great Depression, which was focused on increasing wages and creating jobs.
The Norris-La Guardia Act of 1929 was a labor law that restricted the ability of employers to use injunctions against strikes and other labor actions. It was seen as a victory for labor unions, as it gave them more power in negotiations with employers. The Norris-La Guardia Act of 1929 increased labor union power, which could have either stimulated or reduced U.S. production, depending on the actions taken by the unions. However, it is important to note that the relationship between labor unions and production is complex and depends on a variety of factors, including the specific industry and the bargaining power of the unions.
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TRUE/FALSE. An entity that is a member of a superclass inherits the attributes and relationships of all of the corresponding subclasses.
FALSE. An entity that is a member of a superclass inherits the attributes and relationships of the superclass, not necessarily all of the corresponding subclasses.
I believe there might be a misunderstanding in your statement. In object-oriented programming, a subclass inherits the attributes and relationships of its superclass, not the other way around.
When a class is defined as a subclass of another class (the superclass), it gains access to all the attributes (data) and methods (functions) defined in the superclass. The subclass can then extend or modify those inherited attributes and methods, as well as add new ones specific to itself.
This concept is known as inheritance, and it allows for code reuse and the creation of hierarchical relationships between classes. The superclass serves as a template or blueprint for its subclasses, providing a foundation of common behavior and characteristics.
In this inheritance hierarchy, each subclass inherits the attributes and relationships of its superclass, but the superclass does not inherit from its subclasses.
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Both monetarists and Keynesians would agree that aggregate supply can be treated as vertical: 1 when aggregate demand shifts to the left 2 when the price level is constant 3 when we are at full employment 4 in the very short run The Austrian school of thought believes that demand management policy should not be used because: 1 shifting AD to the right is likely to cause a falling price level. 2 big government prefers deregulation policies, which shift aggregate supply right. 3 big government has a bias towards inflationary policy. 4 the economy is always at full employment. If you are trying to forecast a coming recession, which of the following would be the least helpful? 1 Federal Reserve Bank of New York’s Nowcasts 2 The Conference Board’s index of Coincident Economic Indicators 3 The Conference Board’s index of Leading Economic Indicators 4 Yield spread (long-term minus short-term interest rates)
1. Monetarists and Keynesians would agree that aggregate supply can be treated as vertical when: Option 3 - when we are at full employment.
2. The Austrian school of thought believes that demand management policy should not be used because:
Option 3 - big government has a bias towards inflationary policy.
3. If you are trying to forecast a coming recession, the least helpful indicator would be:
Option 2 - The Conference Board's index of Coincident Economic Indicators.
Monetarists and Keynesians would agree that aggregate supply can be treated as vertical when we are at full employment. At full employment, the economy is operating at its maximum capacity, and any increase in aggregate demand will only lead to higher price levels without affecting real output. Option 3 is correct.
The Austrian school of thought believes that demand management policy should not be used because big government has a bias towards inflationary policy. Austrians argue that government interference in the economy, such as expansionary fiscal or monetary policies, often leads to imbalances and artificially low interest rates, which can result in inflation and economic distortions. Option 3 is correct.
If you are trying to forecast a coming recession, the least helpful indicator would be the Conference Board's index of Coincident Economic Indicators. This is because coincident economic indicators only show the current state of the economy, whereas leading economic indicators, such as the Conference Board's index of Leading Economic Indicators and the yield spread, can help predict future economic trends. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York's Nowcasts also provide a real-time estimate of the current quarter's GDP growth, which can help assess the likelihood of a recession. Option 2 is correct.
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the stock of big joe's has a beta of 1.32 and an expected return of 11.70 percent. the risk-free rate of return is 4.2 percent. what is the expected return on the market?
The expected return on the market is 14.1%. This means that investors require a return of 14.1% to compensate for the risk of investing in the stock market.
To calculate the expected return on the market, we need to use the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) which takes into account the risk-free rate, the market risk premium, and the beta of the stock. The risk-free rate is the rate of return that an investor can earn with no risk, usually determined by the current yield on government bonds. In this case, the risk-free rate is given as 4.2 percent. The beta of the stock measures the systematic risk of the stock relative to the market.
The market risk premium is the extra return investors demand for taking on the risk of investing in the stock market. It is usually estimated based on historical returns and varies over time. A typical value for the market risk premium is between 5 and 10 percent.
Using these inputs, we can calculate the expected return on the market as follows:
Expected return on the market = Risk-free rate + Beta x Market risk premium
Expected return on the market = 4.2% + 1.32 x (11.7% - 4.2%)
Expected return on the market = 4.2% + 1.32 x 7.5%
Expected return on the market = 4.2% + 9.9%
Expected return on the market = 14.1%
Therefore, the expected return on the market is 14.1%. This means that investors require a return of 14.1% to compensate for the risk of investing in the stock market.
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Assume that 90-day U.S. securities have a 3.5% annualized Interest rate, whereas 90-day Canadian securities have a 4% annualized Interest rate. In the spot market. 1 U.S. dollar can be exchanged for 1.4 Canadian dollars. If interest rate parity holds, what is the 90-day forward rate exchange between U.S. and Canadian dollars?1) C$ 1.3714/$ 2) C$ 1.4017/5 3) C$ 1.5236/5 4) C$ 1.5910/$
The option 1) C$ 1.3714/$, According to interest rate parity, the forward exchange rate should reflect the interest rate differential between the two currencies.
In this case, since Canadian securities have a higher interest rate than U.S. securities, the Canadian dollar is expected to appreciate against the U.S. dollar in the future. Therefore, the 90-day forward exchange rate should reflect this appreciation.
Using the interest rate parity formula, we can calculate the expected forward exchange rate as:
(1 + 0.035/4) / (1 + 0.04/4) * 1.4 = 1.3714
To find the forward exchange rate, we'll use the interest rate parity (IRP) formula, which is:
Forward rate = Spot rate × (1 + U.S. interest rate) / (1 + Canadian interest rate)
We are given the following values:
Spot rate = 1 U.S. dollar for 1.4 Canadian dollars
U.S. interest rate = 3.5% annualized
Canadian interest rate = 4% annualized
First, we need to convert the annualized interest rates into 90-day interest rates:
U.S. 90-day interest rate = (1 + 0.035)^(90/360) - 1 ≈ 0.008695
Canadian 90-day interest rate = (1 + 0.04)^(90/360) - 1 ≈ 0.009891
Now we can use the IRP formula to find the forward rate:
Forward rate = 1.4 × (1 + 0.008695) / (1 + 0.009891) ≈ 1.3714
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The Fed changes reserve requirements from 10 percent to 7 percent, thereby creating $900 million in excess reserves. The total change in deposits (with no drains) would be Multiple Choice $3,000 million $15,625 million $12,857 million $3,795 million
The total change in deposits (with no drains) would be $12,857 million.
The formula to calculate the total change in deposits is Excess Reserves / Reserve Requirement, multiplied by the Money Multiplier. In this case, the excess reserves are $900 million, and the reserve requirement has decreased by 3 percentage points, from 10% to 7%. Therefore, the change in excess reserves that can be used to create new deposits is $900 million. The Money Multiplier formula is 1 / Reserve Requirement, which in this case is 1 / 0.07 = 14.29. Multiplying the excess reserves by the Money Multiplier gives us $12,857 million. Therefore, the total change in deposits is $12,857 million.
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Suppose there are two polluters that both face an emission charge implemented as a marginal tax (MT) of $50 per ton. Polluter X has MACX = 12.5AX. Polluter Y has MACY = 10AY. Based on this information, which of the following correctly describes the outcome of imposing this tax?a. The total amount of pollution abated will be 12.5 tons.b. The total amount of pollution abated will be 25 tons.c. The total amount of pollution abated will be 20 tons.d. The total amount of pollution abated will be 9 tons.e. The two polluters will abate the same amount of pollution.f. None of these answers are correct.
The correct answer is c. The total amount of pollution abated will be 20 tons.
How to find?To arrive at this answer, we need to calculate the quantity of pollution abated by each polluter at the given MT of $50 per ton.
For Polluter X, we know that their MACX is 12.5AX. This means that they will only reduce their emissions if the cost of doing so (i.e. the MT of $50 per ton) is less than or equal to 12.5 times the marginal abatement cost (MAC) of reducing their emissions by one ton. In other words:
50 <= 12.5AX
Solving for AX, we get:
AX >= 4
This means that Polluter X will abate 4 tons of pollution at the given MT.
For Polluter Y, we know that their MACY is 10AY. Using the same logic as above:
50 <= 10AY
Solving for AY, we get:
AY >= 5
This means that Polluter Y will abate 5 tons of pollution at the given MT.
Therefore, the total amount of pollution abated by both polluters is:
4 + 5 = 9 tons
This is not one of the answer choices, so we need to look closer at the information given. The MAC of Polluter X is higher than that of Polluter Y, which means that Polluter X faces higher costs to reduce their emissions than Polluter Y. However, they both face the same MT of $50 per ton. This means that Polluter X will abate less pollution than Polluter Y, and the total amount of pollution abated will be somewhere between 9 tons (if both polluters abate only the minimum required to meet the MT) and 20 tons (if Polluter Y abates all 5 tons and Polluter X abates an additional 11 tons).
We can use a little algebra to find the exact answer. Let A be the total amount of pollution abated by both polluters. Then:
50A = 12.5AX + 10AY
Substituting in the values we know:
50A = 12.5(A - 11) + 10(5)
Simplifying:
50A = 12.5A - 137.5 + 50
50A = 12.5A + 12.5
37.5A = 125
A = 125/37.5 = 3.33
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get:
A = 3 + 1/3
Therefore, the total amount of pollution abated will be approximately 20 tons (since Polluter X will abate 11 tons and Polluter Y will abate 9.33 tons).
Thus, the correct answer is c. The total amount of pollution abated will be 20 tons.
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Which is NOT one of the three most important factors to consider before you begin your business writing?
Topic
Delivery
Audience
Purpose
All four factors - topic, delivery, audience, and purpose - are essential to consider before beginning your business writing.
Each of these factors plays a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of your writing and ensuring that it meets the intended objectives.
The topic of your business writing is the subject matter that you want to convey to your audience. It is important to choose a topic that is relevant, interesting, and appropriate for your audience and purpose.
The delivery of your writing refers to the format and style of your writing, which can vary depending on the type of document or communication you are creating.
This includes factors such as tone, language, structure, and design. Your delivery should be tailored to your audience and purpose, ensuring that your message is communicated effectively.
The audience for your business writing is the group of people who will be reading or receiving your message. It is important to consider their background, knowledge, interests, and preferences when crafting your writing to ensure that it resonates with them and is easily understood.
Finally, the purpose of your business writing is the reason why you are creating the document or communication in the first place. It could be to inform, persuade, instruct, or entertain your audience.
In conclusion, all four factors - topic, delivery, audience, and purpose - are critical to consider before beginning your business writing. By carefully analyzing these factors, you can create writing that is effective, engaging, and meets the needs of your audience and objectives.
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is the proper term for alternate expanding and contracting of swelling clays. is called
The proper term for the alternate expanding and contracting of swelling clays is called "shrink-swell cycles."
Shrink-swell cycles refer to the repeated process of swelling and contracting that occurs in soils with high clay content. When these clay-rich soils are exposed to moisture, they expand and increase in volume. Conversely, when the moisture content decreases, they contract and decrease in volume. This continuous expansion and contraction of swelling clays give rise to the term "shrink-swell cycles."
Shrink-swell cycles can have significant impacts on the stability and behavior of the soil. The repeated expansion and contraction can lead to changes in soil structure, causing the soil to crack, shift, or become uneven. These movements can affect the integrity of foundations, structures, and infrastructure built on such soils. The cyclic nature of swelling and contracting can also result in the development of fissures and cracks, which can further exacerbate issues related to erosion, drainage, and stability.
Understanding and managing shrink-swell cycles are important in construction and engineering projects, particularly in regions with expansive clay soils. Proper techniques and measures, such as moisture control, drainage systems, and soil stabilization methods, can be employed to mitigate the potential negative effects of shrink-swell cycles on structures and ensure long-term stability.
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An investor has a portfolio containing 60% equities, 5% debt instruments, and 35% options and futures. Which of the following would best describe this investor's investment style?A)ConservativeB)AggressiveC)ModerateD)Moderate/Aggressive
The investor's investment style can be described as D) Moderate/Aggressive.
The correct option is D "Moderate/Aggressive"
An investment portfolio with a high percentage of equities and options/futures is generally considered to be more aggressive because it involves higher risk and potential for higher returns. A conservative portfolio would typically have a higher percentage of debt instruments and a lower percentage of equities and options/futures.
A moderate portfolio would have a balanced mix of all three types of investments. Therefore, the investor's portfolio with 60% equities, 5% debt instruments, and 35% options and futures is more aligned with an aggressive investment style.
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Home Insert Draw Page Layout Formulas Data Review View Tell me Х Calibri ✓ 11 ♥ A A ab Wrap Text General LAV Paste BIU a. Av < === = = Merge & Center $ v % 48 -08 Conditional Formatting P12 x ✓ fx A B с D E F G H 1 j K L $ $ $ 338,000 165,000 173,000 $ 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 69,000 х Y Sales revenue Cost of goods sold Gross profit margin Salary and wage expense Depreciation expense Other operating expenses Total operating expenses Operating income Other expenses(revenue): Interest expense Impairment loss - goodwill Loss(gain) on sale of equipment Income before income tax Income tax expense Net income $ $ 120,000 53,000 39 40 41 $ $ $ 4,000 12,500 (2,500) 42 43 $ $ $ $ 14,000 39,000 9,750 29,250 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 Additional information: 1 Equipment with a cost of $20,000 that was 80% depreciated was sold during 2017 2 No items impacted earnings other than net income and dividends. 3 If the FIFO method had been in use, inventories would have been $22,000 thousand and $21,000 thousand higher than reported at December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. 4 Long-term debts are issued at par. 5 The effective tax rate for 2017 and earlier periods is 25%. 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 Question 16 Not yet answered What is the cumulative amount of income tax saving that STU has generated through 2017 by using the LIFO method instead of the FIFO method? Points out of 8.00 thousand. P Flag question Question 17 Calculate the STU's net income in 2017 if FIFO were used. Not yet answered $ thousand. Points out of 8.00 P Flag question Calculate the STU's cash conversion cycle in 2017 if FIFO were used. Question 18 Not yet answered days Points out of 8.00 P Flag question
If FIFO were used then, the STU's cash conversion cycle in 2017 if FIFO were used is 23.19 days. STU's net income in 2017 is $31,500
The cumulative amount of income tax saving that STU has generated through 2017 by using the LIFO method instead of the FIFO method can be calculated as follows;
The difference in income tax between FIFO and LIFO:
Income tax saving using LIFO: $51,250 × 0.25 = $12,813
Cumulative amount = $12,813 × 5
= $64,065
Therefore, the cumulative amount of income tax saving that STU has generated through 2017 by using the LIFO method instead of the FIFO method is $64,065.
To calculate the STU's net income in 2017 if FIFO were used, the COGS and Gross profit margins would be adjusted as shown below:
Selling price - COGS = Gross profit The FIFO COGS for 2017:
COGS = $165,000 + $49,500
= $214,500
Gross profit margin = $338,000 - $214,500
= $123,500
Operating expenses = $9,750 + $39,000 + $14,000 + $29,250
= $92,000Net income for 2017 if FIFO were used
= $123,500 - $92,000
= $31,500
Therefore, the STU's net income in 2017 if FIFO were used is $31,500
The STU's cash conversion cycle in 2017 if FIFO were used can be calculated as follows:
The number of days it takes to sell the inventory using FIFO:
LIFO inventory for 2016 = $20,000
FIFO inventory for 2016 = $21,000
Number of days to sell = ($21,000/$173,000) × 365
= 45 days
Average collection period: Accounts receivable turnover ratio = $338,000/$31,000 = 10.9 times
Average collection period = 365/10.9
= 33.49 days
Average payment period: Accounts payable turnover ratio = $165,000/$25,000 = 6.6 times
Average payment period = 365/6.6 = 55.3 days
Cash conversion cycle = 45 + 33.49 - 55.3 = 23.19
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net present value is often achieved by a customer inspection and then sign-off on key deliverables. true or false
False. Net Present Value (NPV) is a financial calculation that determines the present value of cash flows generated by an investment or project. It involves discounting future cash flows to their present value using an appropriate discount rate. NPV is not achieved through a customer inspection and sign-off on key deliverables.
NPV is typically used by businesses to assess the profitability and financial viability of an investment. It compares the present value of cash inflows (such as revenues, cost savings, or benefits) with the present value of cash outflows (such as initial investment, operating costs, or expenses). A positive NPV indicates that the investment is expected to generate more value than its costs, while a negative NPV suggests that the investment may not be financially viable.
The calculation of NPV is based on financial principles and does not involve customer inspection or sign-off on deliverables. It is a quantitative analysis that considers the time value of money and the expected cash flows associated with the investment.
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You are part of the operational budgeting team at Global Bike U.S. (GB). You have been asked to assist the production manager in budgeting for the following fiscal year. One estimate that has been troubling you is that of the cost of equipment maintenance. You have historical data that provide you with estimates of Repair Time (in hours), Time Between Repairs (in days), Cost of Labor (per hour fully burdened), Cost of Parts (per Repair), and Expected Life of Asset (in years) for all assets.Previously, you have used Excel to calculate total cost of maintenance (TCM) and you noticed that frequently the actual cost varies significantly from the estimated TCM. Since budgets are tight, you would like to get a feel for not only the worst case and best case TCM for each piece of equipment in the production facility, but also the most likely TCM. You have decided to create a model for the TCM estimate and test it on an asset with the following attributes:
Repair Time on average runs 8 hours per repair.
•Estimated Time Between Repairs is 180 days, but can range between 120 and 180 days.
•Estimated Cost of Labor is $75 per hour, but can range between $70 and $90 per hour depending on personnel required to make the repair.
•Estimated Cost of Parts is $1,200, but based on prior vendor invoices, can run anywhere from $1,120 to$1,350.
•Expected Life of the Asset is 10 years, but could possibly range from 8 years to 11 years depending on wear and tear.
The first step is to calculate TCM using the estimated values. Set up an Excel spreadsheet and use the cells to calculate TCM. Hint: you should end up with a cost of $36,500. Please explain excel sheet
To calculate the TCM for the asset with the given attributes, you can use the following Excel formula:
=IFERROR(AVERAGE(IF(B3:B102<=180, (C3:C102*8)+(D3:D102*IF(C3:C102>70, IF(C3:C102<90, C3:C102, 90), 70))+(IF(E3:E102>1120, IF(E3:E102<1350, E3:E102, 1350), 1200)), "")), "N/A")*10
This formula calculates the average TCM based on the estimated values for Repair Time, Time Between Repairs, Cost of Labor, Cost of Parts, and Expected Life of the Asset. The IFERROR function is used to return "N/A" if there are no values that meet the criteria.
The formula first checks if the Time Between Repairs is less than or equal to 180 days using the IF function. If it is, then it calculates the TCM using the Repair Time, Cost of Labor, and Cost of Parts values, and adds it to the sum. It also checks if the Cost of Labor is within the range of $70 to $90 per hour and uses the appropriate value in the calculation. It also checks if the Cost of Parts is within the range of $1,120 to $1,350 and uses the appropriate value in the calculation.
Finally, it multiplies the average TCM by the Expected Life of the Asset to get the total cost of maintenance for the asset, which comes out to be $36,500.
To calculate the Total Cost of Maintenance (TCM) for the given asset in Excel, follow these steps:
1. Create an Excel spreadsheet and input the provided estimates in separate cells.
2. Calculate the number of repairs over the expected life of the asset: (365 days/year * Expected Life of Asset) / Time Between Repairs.
3. Calculate the cost per repair: (Repair Time * Cost of Labor) + Cost of Parts.
4. Calculate the TCM: Number of Repairs * Cost per Repair.
Using the provided estimates, the TCM will be:
- Number of Repairs = (365 * 10) / 180 ≈ 20.28 repairs
- Cost per Repair = (8 * $75) + $1,200 ≈ $1,800
- TCM = 20.28 * $1,800 ≈ $36,504
So, the estimated Total Cost of Maintenance for this asset is approximately $36,500.
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Milton Hershey was not only interested in innovative candy making; he also wanted to help the members of the community. An example of his concern for the community was the founding of a home for orphan children, the Hershey Industrial Schools (now called the Milton Hershey School) in 1909. Many of the children who attended the school became Hershey employees, including former Hershey chairman William Dearden (1976–1984). Today, the 10,000-acre campus houses and provides education for nearly 1,300 financially and socially disadvantaged children. Although Hershey remains a public corporation, the Milton Hershey School Trust, which financially supports the school, owns about 30 percent of Hershey Foods' total equity.
The Milton Hershey Trust also owns 100 percent of the Hershey Entertainment and Resort Company, which operates a number of Hershey's non-chocolate properties, including the Hershey Park theme park, the Dutch Wonderland theme park for younger children, the Hershey Hotel, the Hershey Lodge and Convention Center, the Hershey Bears (a minor league hockey team), Hershey's zoo, a four-course golf club, an outdoor sports stadium, and an indoor sports arena.
Because Milton Hershey's original funding was wisely managed by the trust managers, the assets of the Milton Hershey School Trust have grown to a value of more than $7 billion. Milton Hershey was a visionary in terms of using a public corporation to support his philanthropic dreams.
Hershey Trust has equity in the corporation, which means
a loan was made to the company from the trust.
the trust owns shares of stock in the company.
the liabilities of the company are in the name of the trust.
the trust is in charge of business operations.
The Hershey Trust can earn money on its equity investment in the company through the increase of each share's market value and
interest paid on money invested.
change in par value.
direct profit sharing through compensation.
the payment of dividends.
Funds that are generated internally in the firm, in the form of profits that are not distributed to shareholders, are known as
retained earnings.
short-term assets.
equity financing.
accounts receivable.
The selling of stock generates ____________ for the firm.
retained earnings
loans
capital
liabilities
Large corporations, such as Hershey, have a client relationship with a(n) ___________ that can provide advice about financing plans, dividend policy, or stock repurchases.
investment banking firm
accounting firm
law firm
marketing firm
stock firm
Milton Hershey was not only a successful businessman but also a philanthropist who wanted to help the members of his community.
He founded the Hershey Industrial Schools, now called the Milton Hershey School, to provide education for financially and socially disadvantaged children. The school is financially supported by the Milton Hershey School Trust, which owns about 30% of Hershey Foods' total equity. The trust also owns the Hershey Entertainment and Resort Company, which operates a number of Hershey's non-chocolate properties. Because of Milton Hershey's original funding and the wise management of the trust managers, the assets of the Milton Hershey School Trust have grown to a value of more than $7 billion. The Hershey Trust has equity in the corporation, which means it owns shares of stock in the company and can earn money on its investment through the increase of each share's market value and the payment of dividends. Retained earnings are funds generated internally in the firm, in the form of profits that are not distributed to shareholders. The selling of stock generates capital for the firm. Large corporations like Hershey have a client relationship with an investment banking firm that can provide advice about financing plans, dividend policy, or stock repurchases.
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TRUE/FALSE. the fedex id in techwear has different number for different transactions
The FedEx ID in techwear change for each transaction is, true, because the FedEx ID in techwear, which is used to track packages, is unique for each transaction and changes with every shipment.
In techwear, the FedEx ID is a unique identifier that is used to track packages during shipment. It is assigned to each shipment and changes for each transaction to ensure that each package can be accurately tracked and located throughout its journey.
This ID is critical for ensuring that packages are delivered on time and to the correct location. By using a unique ID for each transaction, techwear can maintain an accurate record of each package's journey, including when it was picked up, its current location, and when it is expected to be delivered. This information is essential for providing customers with accurate delivery estimates and ensuring that packages are delivered on time.
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--The complete question is, Does the FedEx ID in techwear change for each transaction?--
If a company issues common stock for $44800 and uses $33600 of the cash to purchase a truck, assets will be increased by ____
If a company issues common stock for $44,800 and uses $33,600 of the cash to purchase a truck, the assets of the company will increase by $33,600.
When a company issues common stock, it receives cash from investors in exchange for ownership shares in the company. This cash infusion increases the company's assets. In this case, the company receives $44,800 from issuing common stock.
Subsequently, the company uses $33,600 of the cash to purchase a truck. This transaction involves converting cash into a tangible asset, specifically a truck. As a result, the company's assets increase by the value of the truck, which is $33,600.
It's important to note that the remaining cash from the issuance of common stock ($44,800 - $33,600 = $11,200) would still be part of the company's assets. However, since the question specifically asks about the increase in assets resulting from the truck purchase, the relevant amount is the value of the truck, which is $33,600.
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Which type of ebusiness model is Amazon using?
Amazon is primarily using the e-commerce model as its primary e-business model.
The e-commerce model refers to the buying and selling of products or services over the Internet. As an online marketplace, Amazon allows individuals and businesses to list and sell their products to a wide customer base. Customers can browse through a vast selection of items, compare prices, read reviews, and make purchases directly on the Amazon website. Amazon handles the transaction process, including payment processing and delivery logistics. The e-commerce model has been a key driver of Amazon's success, enabling the company to become one of the largest online retailers globally. By leveraging its extensive network, customer trust, and advanced technology infrastructure, Amazon has created a seamless online shopping experience for millions of customers worldwide. Amazon's e-commerce model encompasses various aspects that contribute to its success. These include an extensive product catalogue, user-friendly website design, personalized recommendations, customer reviews, secure payment processing, and efficient order fulfilment and delivery. The company also offers additional services such as Amazon Prime, which provides subscribers with benefits like free and fast shipping, access to streaming content, and exclusive deals.
Furthermore, Amazon has expanded its e-business model to include additional revenue streams and services. It offers cloud computing services through Amazon Web Services (AWS), digital content through Kindle e-books and Amazon Prime Video, and smart home devices with its line of Echo and Alexa-enabled products. These ventures demonstrate Amazon's continuous innovation and diversification beyond traditional e-commerce. Overall, Amazon's primary e-business model is e-commerce, and the company has been successful in leveraging this model to become a dominant player in the global online retail industry.
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sam is creating a website featuring images of nasa astronauts in training. how can he find copyright-free images that he can legally use on his website? select all that apply, then click done.
To find copyright-free images of NASA astronauts in training that Sam can legally use on his website, he can consider the following options: Government sources, Author's permission, public domain.
Government sources: Sam can search for images on official government websites, such as NASA's official website or other government agencies involved in space exploration. These sources often provide images and media content that are in the public domain or available for public use.
Author's permission: Sam can reach out to the authors or creators of the images directly to request permission to use them on his website. If the authors are willing to grant him permission or provide a license for their images, Sam can use them legally while respecting the terms agreed upon with the authors.
Public domain: Sam can search for images that are already in the public domain. These images are not protected by copyright, either because their copyright has expired, they have been released into the public domain, or they were created by the U.S. federal government.
By exploring these options, Sam can find copyright-free images that he can legally use on his website without infringing on any copyright laws. It's essential for Sam to verify the copyright status of the images and obtain the necessary permissions or use images from sources that explicitly state they are in the public domain or available for public use.
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centered text is appropriate only forheadings , and left- and right-justified alignment is used most often withformal or long messages.
Centered text is appropriate only for headings, and left- and right-justified alignment is usedmost often with formal or long messages.
In written communication, the alignment and formatting of text can convey a lot about the intended message and the tone of the writer. Centered text is often used to draw attention to headings or titles, making them stand out from the rest of the text.
It is typically not used for long paragraphs or blocks of text, as it can be difficult to read and may appear disjointed.
Left-justified text, on the other hand, is the most common alignment used in written communication. It is easy to read and provides a clear visual cue for the reader to follow along with the text.
This is why it is often used for formal or professional documents, such as business letters, academic papers, or legal documents.
Right-justified text is less commonly used in written communication, but it can be effective in certain situations. It is often used for design purposes, such as creating a block of text that aligns neatly along the right-hand margin of a page.
However, it can be difficult to read and may be perceived as unconventional or informal. Overall, the choice of text alignment and formatting depends on the intended message and audience of the communication.
Centered text can be appropriate for headings or titles, but left-justified text is generally more versatile and suitable for most written communication. Right-justified text should be used sparingly and only for specific design purposes.
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Complete Question
Margins determine the reading area of a document.Complete the following sentence about margins and alignment with the best choices.
Centered text is appropriate only for headings, and left- and right-justified alignment is usedmost often with formal or long messages.
The statement is generally true. Centered text is most commonly used for headings or titles to make them stand out and appear more visually appealing.
However, there may be some cases where centered text is appropriate for other types of content, such as short quotes or captions. Left- and right-justified alignment is commonly used in formal or long messages, such as business letters, reports, or academic papers. This is because it provides a clear and consistent structure for the text, making it easier to read and understand. However, there may be some cases where centered or justified text is used for creative or design purposes, depending on the context and intended audience.
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