There are two majority Christian nations in South and Southeast Asia.



True


False

The philosophes who dominated the intellectual life of the French Enlightenment emphasized "reason and rationality" as the primary means to understand and improve society.

During the French Enlightenment, a group of thinkers known as the philosophes emerged as influential figures in intellectual circles. They advocated for reason and rationality as the guiding principles for human thought and action. These intellectuals questioned established religious and political authorities, favoring empirical evidence and scientific inquiry over blind faith.

They believed in the power of human reason to understand the world and improve society. The philosophes championed individual freedoms, including freedom of speech and religion, and argued for social and political reforms based on rational principles. Their ideas laid the foundation for the French Revolution and had a lasting impact on Western philosophy, politics, and culture.

Learn more about french enlightenment: https://brainly.com/question/30652817

#SPJ11

The radio played a news story about the mu-rder of a twenty-five-year-old woman, married, with one child. The culp-rit is her husband.

A cul-prit, in English regulation nicely the pris-oner on the ba-r, is one accus-ed of a crim-e. The time period is used, generally, of 1 responsible of an offe-n-ce. It states that he changed into ready to sign up for difficulty. The phrases "culp-rist" have been then entered at the roll, displaying that difficulty have been joined. When Fren-ch regulation phrases have been discontinued, the phrases have been taken as forming one phrase addressed to the pri-so-ner.

To learn more about culp-rit check the link below-

https://brainly.com/question/1238788

#SPJ4

Complete question-

the radio played a news story about the mur-der of a twenty-five-year-old woman, married, with one child. who is the most likely culp-rit?

Her husband or her boyfr-iend

a) The target population of Brasilia was reached in 1960 when it was officially inaugurated as the capital of Brazil. b) What distinguishes Brasilia from most other large cities in terms of population density is its planned layout and design.

a) The target population of Brasilia was reached in 1960 when it was officially inaugurated as the capital of Brazil. The approximate metropolitan area population is around 3 million, and the urban population is approximately 2.8 million (as of the latest available data).

b) What distinguishes Brasilia from most other large cities in terms of population density is its planned layout and design. The city was specifically designed to have low population density, with ample green spaces, wide avenues, and separate zones for different functions (residential, commercial, governmental).

c) According to the information provided, two cities that used to exhibit density patterns similar to Brasilia are Canberra in Australia and Islamabad in Pakistan. Both cities were also purposefully planned and have relatively low population densities.

d) The presence of poor households in close proximity to Brasilia's city center, specifically the Three Powers Plaza, can be attributed to two reasons: First, there might be informal settlements or slums in those areas where low-income households reside. Second, some low-income households may work in service-related jobs that cater to the needs of government officials and other affluent individuals in the city center.

Learn more about Income here:

https://brainly.com/question/14732695

#SPJ11

The Allies warn Japan in the Potsdam Declaration before using the atomic bomb because the Allies only wanted to use the bomb as a last resort to end the war.

The Allies, specifically the United States, issued the Potsdam Declaration in July 1945, which called for Japan's unconditional surrender. The declaration warned Japan that if they did not surrender, they would face "prompt and utter destruction." This warning was given to give Japan an opportunity to end the war without the use of the atomic bomb.

The Allies, particularly the United States, were aware of the devastating power of the atomic bomb and its potential for massive loss of life. They hoped that by issuing the warning, Japan would recognize the futility of continuing the war and choose to surrender. The intention was to demonstrate the overwhelming military superiority of the Allies and convince Japan to end the conflict without further bloodshed.

Unfortunately, Japan did not surrender after the Potsdam Declaration, leading to the use of atomic bombs on the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in August 1945. The decision to drop the bombs was made as a last resort to bring about a swift end to the war, minimize casualties on both sides, and avoid a protracted invasion of Japan, which was expected to result in even higher casualties.

LEARN MORE ABOUT Potsdam Declaration here: brainly.com/question/11001339

#SPJ11

According to the lexical hypothesis in psychology, which suggests that language reflects cultural differences in salient concepts, if a factor is represented by many more words in one culture/language than another, it can imply that the concept related to that factor holds greater significance or prominence in the culture with more linguistic representation.

The abundance of words indicates that the culture has a richer vocabulary and linguistic framework to articulate and discuss that particular factor, suggesting that it may play a more central role in their social, cognitive, or experiential domain.

This linguistic disparity may highlight cultural values, priorities, or areas of focus within the respective cultures.

To know more about lexical hypothesis refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/31613585

#SPJ11

The type of requirement which is recoverability is Functional Requirement.

The desired operations of a program or system are referred to as functional requirements in software development and systems engineering. Systems in systems engineering can be composed of both software-driven electronics and hardware that is electrical.

A functional requirement, which is used in software engineering and systems engineering, specifies the behavior between inputs and outputs for a system or one of its components.

Learn more about the Functional Requirements here:

https://brainly.com/question/13262518

#SPJ1

Contributing pigment also known as C. Undertone is the varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightning process.

Undertones are the subtle colors that underlie the visible surface color of hair, skin, and nails. During a permanent color or lightning process, these undertones become more apparent as the natural pigments in the hair are altered. Understanding undertones is crucial for hair colorists, as it allows them to create the desired shade for their clients by either neutralizing or enhancing the exposed undertones.

There are two primary types of melanin responsible for hair color: eumelanin and pheomelanin. Eumelanin, which is more common, provides black and brown pigments, while pheomelanin contributes to red and yellow pigments. The combination of these melanin types determines an individual's natural hair color.

When lightening hair, it is important to consider the underlying undertones to achieve the desired result. For example, if someone with warm undertones wants to lighten their hair, the colorist must choose a hair color product that neutralizes the exposed warmth. Conversely, if the client wishes to emphasize their warm undertones, the colorist can select a color that enhances them.

In summary, the contributing pigment, also known as the undertone, plays a crucial role in the hair coloring process. Understanding these undertones allows hair colorists to create the perfect shade for their clients, whether they are lightening, darkening, or changing the hair color altogether. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Know more about Contributing pigment here:

https://brainly.com/question/30102050

#SPJ11

Normal science is ill-suited for addressing wicked problems--complex issues characterized by conflicts over values and high uncertainty regarding system components and outcomes.

Normal science refers to the routine, incremental scientific progress that builds upon established theories and methodologies within a specific discipline. While normal science has been effective in tackling well-defined problems, it falls short when confronted with wicked problems. Wicked problems are characterized by multifaceted, interconnected elements, conflicting interests, and ambiguous cause-effect relationships.

These problems demand approaches that go beyond the boundaries of traditional scientific inquiry and require interdisciplinary collaboration, stakeholder engagement, and a consideration of diverse perspectives. Addressing wicked problems necessitates acknowledging the inherent uncertainties, incorporating social, economic, and ethical considerations, and employing adaptive and flexible strategies. This means moving beyond the linear, reductionist thinking of normal science and embracing a more holistic and transdisciplinary approach that acknowledges the complexity and value-laden nature of wicked problems.

Learn more about conflicts here:

https://brainly.com/question/17085630

#SPJ11

When managing line mistakes during airport travel in 2022, it's essential to be prepared, organized, and patient. First, visit reliable sources like goingwheel.com for up-to-date information on airport procedures and travel tips. Always arrive at the airport well in advance of your flight, as lines can be long and unpredictable. This will give you ample time to correct any potential issues.

Ensure you have all necessary documents, such as your passport, boarding pass, and any COVID-19 related paperwork, easily accessible. Familiarize yourself with the layout of the airport and the location of your airline's check-in counters and departure gates. This will help you navigate the airport efficiently and avoid delays.

Follow signage and announcements diligently to stay informed about changes in boarding procedures or gate assignments. If you find yourself in the wrong line or encounter any issues, don't hesitate to seek assistance from airport staff or airline representatives. They are there to help you and ensure a smooth travel experience.

Lastly, remain patient and courteous to both fellow travelers and staff, as everyone is trying their best to navigate the complexities of airport travel in these challenging times. By being prepared, staying informed, and maintaining a positive attitude, you can successfully manage line mistakes and enjoy a hassle-free travel experience in 2022.

To know more about managing line mistakes click this link -

brainly.com/question/13933817

#SPJ11

The perspective that sees abnormal behavior as the result of early childhood experiences and unconscious sexual and aggressive conflicts is the psychodynamic perspective.

This perspective, developed by Sigmund Freud and further expanded upon by his followers, emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind, childhood experiences, and the influence of internal conflicts in shaping human behavior. According to this perspective, abnormal behavior is often viewed as a manifestation of unresolved conflicts and unconscious desires that stem from early developmental stages. The psychodynamic perspective places significant emphasis on the importance of exploring and resolving these underlying psychological issues in the process of addressing abnormal behavior.

Learn more about Sigmund Freud here:

brainly.com/question/23532807

#SPJ11

According to Ryberg, if the motive for observation is the reduction of crime, then people's rights to privacy are not violated but rather upheld.

According to Ryberg, surveillance and monitoring are permissible if the goal is to prevent crime and protect public safety. In this setting, the right to privacy is not absolute, and some degree of privacy may be required to fulfil these essential social purposes.

Ryberg, on the other hand, emphasises that surveillance should be used only when it is necessary, proportionate, and effective, and that it should be subject to adequate oversight and accountability procedures to prevent abuse.

Overall, Ryberg believes that privacy and security are not mutually exclusive, but rather can be complementary. Society can find an appropriate balance between these vital principles by maintaining individual privacy rights while also ensuring public safety.

For such more question on observation:

https://brainly.com/question/28365517

#SPJ11

The above statement is true. Cultural spaces do refer to the actual homes and neighborhoods where we grow up and live. These spaces play a significant role in shaping our cultural identities, values, and practices.

They are the environments in which we are exposed to and engage with various cultural traditions, customs, languages, and beliefs. Our homes and neighborhoods often serve as the primary context for cultural transmission, where we learn about our heritage, language, and cultural practices from our families, neighbors, and community members. They provide the foundation for our cultural experiences and contribute to the development of our sense of belonging and cultural identity.

Therefore, it is true that cultural spaces refer to the actual homes and neighborhoods where we grow up and live, as they play a crucial role in shaping our cultural experiences and identities.

To learn more about Cultural Spaces, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/29061739

#SPJ11

The above statement is true. Cultural spaces do refer to the actual homes and neighborhoods where we grow up and live. These spaces play a significant role in shaping our cultural identities, values, and practices.

They are the environments in which we are exposed to and engage with various cultural traditions, customs, languages, and beliefs. Our homes and neighborhoods often serve as the primary context for cultural transmission, where we learn about our heritage, language, and cultural practices from our families, neighbors, and community members. They provide the foundation for our cultural experiences and contribute to the development of our sense of belonging and cultural identity.

Therefore, it is true that cultural spaces refer to the actual homes and neighborhoods where we grow up and live, as they play a crucial role in shaping our cultural experiences and identities.

To learn more about Cultural Spaces, click here:

brainly.com/question/29061739

#SPJ11

According to Charles Sanders Peirce, an icon is a mode of signification where the sign bears a resemblance to its referent.

n other words, an icon represents something by sharing visual or structural similarities with it. Icons can be seen in various forms, such as realistic images, diagrams, or models. They rely on the viewer's ability to recognize and interpret the shared characteristics between the sign and its referent. For example, a simple line drawing of a heart can function as an icon for love or affection because it visually resembles the shape commonly associated with a heart.

Peirce believed that icons play a crucial role in communication and cognition, as they allow for immediate recognition and understanding of concepts through visual similarities.

Learn more about Charles Sanders Peirce here:

https://brainly.com/question/30321879

#SPJ11

It describes an experiment to distinguish between the N400 and P600 ERP responses to semantic anomalies and syntactic violations, we can effectively distinguish between the N400 and P600 components, shedding light on their roles in different language processes.

In this experiment, participants would be presented with written sentences that contain either semantic anomalies (for N400) or syntactic violations (for P600). The sentences would be displayed on a screen word-by-word using a rapid serial visual presentation (RSVP) method, with an inter-stimulus interval of 500ms to allow adequate time for ERP responses.

For the N400 component, sentences would include semantically incongruent words, such as "She poured coffee into her hat." The N400 is known to reflect semantic processing, and we expect larger N400 amplitudes for incongruent words compared to congruent ones.

For the P600 component, sentences would contain syntactic violations, like "The cat the chased the mouse." P600 is associated with syntactic processing, so we would anticipate larger P600 amplitudes for syntactically incorrect sentences compared to correct ones.

Participants' neural activity would be recorded using electroencephalography (EEG) while they read the sentences. Data analysis would focus on comparing the amplitude and latency of the N400 and P600 components between congruent/incongruent and correct/incorrect sentences.

Know more about Electroencephalography (EEG)here:

https://brainly.com/question/31493518

#SPJ11

Three changes to the Nevada Constitution that could potentially benefit the state are implementing term limits for legislators, establishing an independent redistricting commission, and expanding voting access.

1. Implementing term limits for legislators: Introducing term limits for state legislators could encourage new ideas and perspectives, and prevent career politicians from dominating the political landscape. This might lead to more effective governance and better representation of Nevada's diverse population.

2. Establishing an independent redistricting commission: Creating an independent commission to handle redistricting would help prevent gerrymandering and ensure that electoral districts are drawn fairly. This would contribute to a more equitable representation for Nevada's citizens and potentially reduce partisan gridlock.

3. Expanding voting access: Making it easier for eligible citizens to vote by improving voter registration systems, extending early voting, and enhancing voting accessibility can increase voter participation and engagement. A more engaged electorate can lead to better representation and more effective governance for Nevada.

Learn more about Nevada Constitution: https://brainly.com/question/14595466

#SPJ11

In the context of burial procedures in ancient Chinese culture projects their strong belief in life after death and the necessity for ancestor veneration among the living. Confucian philosophy states  paying respect to one’s ancestors as an act of filial piety.

Chinese burials traditionally take place on hillsides due to their belief in feng shui. The greater the person is buried on the hillside, the better and  it is for them. Once the body is kept in the grave, family members throw handfuls of dirt upon the casket. After the coffin is layered, the cemetery keeper offers prayers.

From ancient times ( from the Shang Dynasty, lasting from 1,556 B.C. to 1,046 B.C.), Chinese people knew and belive that the souls of the dead lived in another alternative world, the nether world and graves is considered their earthly residence.

Death of course provides boundless grief to the living, but the living have traditionally kept grand, even extravagant funerals to project their love and respect for their deceased loved ones.
To learn more about Chinese culture
https://brainly.com/question/31815687
#SPJ1

The term for when children learn how much effort they are putting forth to do an activity is called "self-awareness of effort."

It is an important aspect of developing self-regulation skills and involves children becoming more aware of their own effort level and being able to adjust it as needed to accomplish a task. This skill can be fostered through activities that encourage children to reflect on their effort level, such as setting goals, tracking progress, and reflecting on successes and challenges.

Effort attribution involves children's ability to recognize and evaluate the level of effort they are putting forth to accomplish a task or achieve a goal. It includes their awareness of the mental and physical effort required, the time and energy invested, and the determination and persistence demonstrated during the activity.

Developing an accurate perception of effort is essential for children's self-regulation, motivation, and achievement. It helps them understand the relationship between effort and performance, recognize the value of hard work, and make informed judgments about their own capabilities and progress.

Children who have a realistic understanding of effort are more likely to engage in tasks with a growth mindset, persevere through challenges, and take responsibility for their learning. Conversely, children who underestimate or overestimate the effort required may struggle with self-evaluation, motivation, or may not develop a strong work ethic.

Learn more about self-awareness: https://brainly.com/question/2071859

#SPJ11

Movements that purposefully break laws or customs in their protest against injustice are engaging in civil disobedience.

Civil disobedience refers to the deliberate and nonviolent violation of laws or established norms as a form of protest against perceived injustice or wrongdoing. It is a conscientious act carried out by individuals or groups who believe that existing laws or customs are unjust or oppressive.

By intentionally breaking these laws, they aim to draw attention to the unjust practices or policies and bring about social or political change.

Historical examples of civil disobedience include movements led by Mahatma Gandhi in India, the civil rights movement in the United States, and protests against apartheid in South Africa.

To know more about civil disobedience refer to-

https://brainly.com/question/29553069

#SPJ11

Lewis' case illustrates the use of biofeedback therapy, which is a technique that uses electronic instruments to provide individuals with information about their physiological responses, such as muscle tension, heart rate, and blood pressure.

By receiving real-time feedback, individuals can learn to control their physiological responses and reduce symptoms of stress and anxiety. In Lewis' case, the device he is using to monitor changes in his forehead muscles is likely an electromyography (EMG) sensor, which detects muscle tension. Through biofeedback therapy, Lewis can learn to consciously relax his forehead muscles, which can lead to a reduction in overall stress levels. This technique has been found to be effective in treating a variety of conditions, including chronic pain, headaches, and anxiety disorders.

To learn more about therapy, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29602210

#SPJ11

Punishment is a component of aversion therapy (Option B).

Aversion therapy is a behavioral therapy technique that aims to reduce or eliminate undesirable behaviors by associating them with aversive stimuli or consequences.

involves using punishment or discomfort to create a negative association with a particular behavior, with the goal of reducing the likelihood of that behavior occurring in the future.

In aversion therapy, punishment is employed as a means to deter and decrease unwanted behaviors. By experiencing unpleasant consequences or discomfort, individuals are discouraged from engaging in the targeted behavior. The punishment serves as a deterrent, conditioning the person to avoid the behavior in order to avoid the negative consequences associated with it.

It is important to note that the use of punishment as a therapeutic technique should be applied ethically and within appropriate guidelines, considering individual needs and potential risks. Aversion therapy is typically used for specific behavioral issues and is not applicable to all therapeutic contexts or interventions.

Learn more about punishment here:

https://brainly.com/question/29692511  

#SPJ11

AICPA AU 725 provides guidance on supplementary information regarding financial statements.

AICPA AU 725, also known as the "Supplementary Information in Relation to the Financial Statements as a Whole" standard, provides guidance on the inclusion and presentation of supplementary information in conjunction with financial statements. This supplementary information can include additional details, explanations, or disclosures that are not considered part of the core financial statements but provide relevant context or enhance the understanding of the financial information presented. The standard outlines the criteria for the preparation and presentation of supplementary information, including considerations such as consistency, relevance, and proper identification. Compliance with AICPA AU 725 ensures that supplementary information is appropriately prepared, presented, and disclosed to provide users of financial statements with a comprehensive understanding of the financial information being presented.

To know more about AICPA

brainly.com/question/30637398

#SPJ11

Answer: Public school teachers are responsible for teaching their state standards and often follow curriculum frameworks or guidelines for guidance in teaching and assessing curricular benchmarks.

Explanation:  An elementary teacher is creating a reading benchmark assessment for her second-grade class. It is imperative that the teacher align the benchmark assessment questions with the appropriate reading standards.

A benchmark assessment is a type of formative assessment that is used to evaluate a student's progress and understanding of the topic being taught. Benchmark assessments can be administered at regular intervals, such as at the end of a unit or at the middle of the school year. The purpose of benchmark assessments is to provide teachers with a snapshot of a student's progress, and it allows them to adjust their instruction accordingly.

In addition, benchmark assessments are used to evaluate a student's readiness for more challenging concepts or for higher-level reading materials. When developing a benchmark assessment for reading, it is essential to ensure that the questions align with the appropriate reading standards. The following steps should be taken into consideration to align the benchmark assessment questions with the reading standards:

Firstly, the teacher should identify the reading standards that will be assessed.

Secondly, the teacher should develop questions that align with the identified standards.

Thirdly, the teacher should review the assessment questions to ensure they are aligned with the identified standards.

Finally, the teacher should administer the benchmark assessment to students and review the results to identify areas that require more instruction.

Learn more about curriculum frameworks or guidelines here :

brainly.com/question/31231973

#SPJ11

The practice of a shaman creating art linked to ritual and to accomplish tasks, like ensuring a successful hunt or bringing rain for crops, is an example of "sympathetic magic" or "magical art."

Sympathetic magic is a concept rooted in the belief that actions performed symbolically or ritually can influence or bring about desired outcomes in the physical world. It operates on the principle of "like produces like" or the idea that an object or action can have an effect on something similar to it. In this case, the art created by the shaman is believed to have a symbolic connection to the desired outcome, such as a successful hunt or favorable weather conditions for crops.

The art created by the shaman serves as a medium or conduit through which they communicate with the spiritual or supernatural realm. The rituals and symbolism associated with the art are believed to invoke the assistance or intervention of spiritual beings or forces, influencing the outcome the shaman seeks to achieve.

This practice can be found in various indigenous and traditional cultures where shamanic practices are prevalent. It reflects the belief in the power of symbolic representation, ritualistic actions, and the interplay between the spiritual and physical realms.

Learn more about sympathetic magic here:

https://brainly.com/question/31563827

#SPJ11

a. True. There is so much sadness, misery, and unfairness in the history of minority groups that evidence of progress sometimes goes unnoticed.

Throughout history, minority groups have often faced significant challenges, including systemic discrimination, inequality, and injustice. The struggles and hardships endured by these groups can overshadow the progress that has been made over time. While progress has been made in advancing civil rights, promoting equality, and challenging discriminatory practices, it is important to acknowledge that there is still work to be done to address the remaining issues and achieve full equality for all minority groups.

The persistence of sadness, misery, and unfairness can sometimes overshadow the strides made towards a more inclusive and just society.

Learn more about minority groups here:

https://brainly.com/question/31829786

#SPJ11

False. An ethical claim is not determined by whether it conforms to the tastes, attitudes, and beliefs of the individual making the claim. Ethical claims are objective statements about what is morally right or wrong, irrespective of personal preferences or subjective opinions.

Ethical claims are based on ethical principles, moral frameworks, or cultural norms that provide objective standards for evaluating the moral character of actions. These claims assert that certain actions or behaviors are inherently right or wrong, regardless of individual beliefs or preferences. While personal tastes, attitudes, and beliefs can influence an individual's ethical judgments and perspectives, the validity of an ethical claim is not solely determined by personal opinion. Ethical claims strive to make universal statements about moral values and principles that transcend individual subjectivity.

Learn more Ethical claims  here:

https://brainly.com/question/31444366

#SPJ11

The ethical issue that a corporation is better suited to deal with than individuals depends on the specific circumstances and resources available.

However, in general, corporations are better equipped to tackle complex ethical issues that require significant resources, expertise, and organizational capacity.
When it comes to unfair pay scales, for example, corporations have the ability to conduct comprehensive salary surveys, review compensation policies, and implement changes on a larger scale than individual employees.

Corporations can also establish ethical standards for pay equity and provide resources for training and education to help ensure that employees are aware of their rights and responsibilities.
Similarly, when it comes to child labor, corporations have the ability to conduct due diligence on their supply chains to ensure that their products are not produced by child labor or other forms of exploitation.

This can include monitoring suppliers, conducting audits, and implementing remediation measures where necessary.

By taking a holistic approach to the issue, corporations can make a significant impact on reducing the prevalence of child labor in their operations and beyond.

Know more about ethical issues here:

https://brainly.com/question/28138937

#SPJ11

The statement that best expresses the social justice view of public health is (d) Members of a community have collective responsibility for their common welfare.

In the context of public health, the social justice perspective emphasizes that the well-being and health of a community should be a shared responsibility among its members. It recognizes that individuals are interconnected and that societal factors, such as access to healthcare, education, and social support, greatly influence health outcomes. This view highlights the importance of addressing social determinants of health and reducing health disparities by ensuring equitable access to resources and opportunities. It calls for collective action, collaboration, and policies that prioritize the health and well-being of all members of society, particularly marginalized and vulnerable populations.

Learn more about social justice perspective here:

https://brainly.com/question/30027402

#SPJ11

As a loan officer, Benicio is interested in using the financial statements of a prospective borrower in order to assess their creditworthiness and ability to repay the loan.

The financial statements provide information on the borrower's current financial status, including their income, expenses, assets, and liabilities.

This information helps Benicio to evaluate the borrower's financial stability and determine the level of risk associated with lending to them. Additionally, the financial statements can provide insight into the borrower's past financial performance, allowing Benicio to make more informed decisions about the loan.

Overall, the use of accounting information is critical for loan officers like Benicio in order to make sound lending decisions and manage risk effectively.

To know more on credit worthiness visit:

https://brainly.com/question/31894938

#SPJ11

True. According to Ferdinand Tönnies, social organization in which people come together only on the basis of individual self-interest is called "Gesellschaft."

Tönnies distinguished between two types of social relationships: Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft. Gemeinschaft refers to a traditional community where people are bound together by close-knit relationships, shared values, and a sense of community. In contrast, Gesellschaft represents a more modern and impersonal form of social organization where individuals come together for pragmatic and self-interested reasons, such as economic transactions or contractual agreements.

In Gesellschaft, social ties are typically based on individual self-interest rather than deep personal connections. Tönnies' concept of Gesellschaft reflects the changing nature of society in modern times, where impersonal and instrumental relationships become more prevalent.

Learn more about social organization here:

https://brainly.com/question/31132674

#SPJ11

Milgram's famous obedience experiments involved studying the willingness of participants to administer increasingly higher levels of electric shocks to another person under the guidance of an authority figure. To clarify, Milgram did not require his subjects to shock people at the highest level at the beginning. Instead, he used a gradual progression or step-by-step approach to build up to the highest shock level.

Milgram's experimental procedure involved a series of voltage levels labeled from 15 volts to 450 volts, with each level representing an incrementally higher shock intensity. The participants, acting as "teachers," were instructed to administer shocks to a "learner" (who was actually a confederate in the study) every time the learner answered a question incorrectly.

Learn more about Milgram's here

https://brainly.com/question/11012826

#SPJ11